Muscles in Humans and Minks Similarities Flashcards


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created 9 years ago by wdj11
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Erin Morrey Bio 2100
updated 9 years ago by wdj11
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1

H:Sternocleidomastoid

M: Sternomastoid

Flexes Head, Raises Sternum

2

H: Pectoralis Major

M: Pectoralis Major & Minor

Adducts arm, flexes upper arm

3

H: Trapezius

M: Clavotrapezius, Acromiotrapezius, Spinotrapezius

Raises and Lowers Shoulder

4

H: Deltoid

M: Clavodeltoid, Acromiodeltoid, Spinodeltoid

Abducts upper arm, flexion, and extension of upper arm

5

H: Latissimus Dorsi

M: Same

Extends upper arm, adducts upper arm

6

H: Subscapuleris

M: Same

Rotates the arm medially

7

H: Serratus Anterior

M: Serratus Ventralis

Pulls scapula anteriorly and downward

8

H: Teres Major

M: SAme

Extensds, adducts and rotates the humerus medially

9

H: Triceps Brachii

M: same

Extends lower arm

10

H: Biceps Brachii

M" same

Flexes Supinated arm , rotates had laterally

11

H: Brachialis

M: Same

Flexion of arm

12

H: Pronator Teres

M: Same

Pronates the arm, rotates the arm medially

13

H: Brachioradialis

M: Same

Flexion of forearm

14

H: External Oblique

M: same

tenses abdomonial wall and compresses abdominal contents

15

H: Internal Oblique

M: SAme

Tenses abdominal and compresses abdominal contents

16

H: Transversus Abdominis

M: same

Tenses abdominal wall and compresses abdominal contents

17

H: Rectus abdominis

M: same (Linea alba)

Flexion rotation of the spine

18

H: gluteus maximus

M: same

extension and outward rotation of the femur

19

h: gluteus medius

M: same

abducts and rotates thigh medially

20

H: pectinius

M: same

adducts, flexes and laterally rotates thigh

21

H: iliopsoas

m: same

major flexor of hip

22

H: adductor longus

M: same

adducts the thigh

23

H: adductor magnus

M: adductor femoria

adducts the thigh

24

H: hamstrings

  • biceps femoris
  • semitendinosus
  • semimembranosus

M: same

Extends and rotates thigh, flexes leg at knee

25

H: tensor fasciae latae

M: same

abducts thigh

26

H: quadriceps femoris

  • rectus femoris
  • vastus lateralis
  • vastus medialis
  • vastus intermedius

Flexes thigh, extends lower leg

27

H: sartorius

m: same

abducts and flexes leg

28

H: gracilis

m: same

adducts thigh, flexes and adducts leg

29

H: tibialis anterior

M: same

dorsal flexion of foot, inverts foot

30

H: gastrocnemius

M: same

plantar flexion of foot, flexes leg at knee

31

H: soleus

M: same

extends foot (Plantar flexion)

32

H: achilles tendon

M: same

attachment tendon for gastrocnemius and soleus