Vital Signs Terminology Flashcards


Set Details Share
created 5 weeks ago by vl17
Subjects:
anatomy & physiology
show moreless
Page to share:
Embed this setcancel
COPY
code changes based on your size selection
Size:
X
Show:

1

RPE

Rate of perceived exertion; how hard an exercise feels

2

Fatigue

Feeling tired

3

Perceived failure

When you feel like you can’t do another rep

4

Total failure

When you physically cannot complete another rep

5

Spasm

Sudden involuntary muscle movement

6

Cramp

Muscle tension

7

Fitness

Physical ability

8

Health

Maintaining a good body (homeostasis)

9

Strength

Ability to use muscles to carry heavy items

10

Mobility

Ability to move your body

11

Flexibility

Ability to extend your body easily

12

BMI

Scale showing underweight, average, or overweight status

13

BMR

Energy needed at rest

14

Calories

Amount of energy in food

15

Hypertension

Blood pressure consistently too high

16

Dyslipidemia

Abnormal blood levels

17

Fasting

Not eating

18

Blood sugar

Fuel source for your body

19

A1C

Component of blood measuring sugar levels

20

HR

Heart rate (beats per minute)

21

RR

Respiratory rate (breaths per minute)

22

BP

Blood pressure

23

HR Max

Highest number of beats per minute

24

HRR

Difference between resting heart rate and max heart rate

25

VO2

Amount of oxygen your body uses during exercise

26

Resistance training

Using weight to create muscular contraction to build strength, endurance, and muscle

27

Sets

Groups of repetitions

28

Reps

Number of times an exercise is done

29

Workout

Planned session of exercise

30

Exercise

Physical activity

31

Aerobic

Exercise that uses oxygen for energy

32

Anaerobic

Exercise without oxygen for short bursts

33

Plyometric

Explosive jumping or power movements

34

Cardio

Exercise that strengthens the heart

35

Concentric

Muscle shortening movement

36

Eccentric

Muscle lengthening movement

37

Isometric

Muscle contraction without movement

38

Lengthening

Muscle stretching under tension

39

Volume

Total amount of work done

40

Tension

Force placed on a muscle

41

Programming

Planned structure of workouts

42

Prescription

Specific exercise plan

43

Work

Force applied over distance

44

Force

Push or pull on an object

45

Displacement

Distance an object moves

46

ROM

Range of motion

47

AMRAP

As many reps as possible

48

Acute

Short-term

49

Chronic

Long-term