RPE
Rate of perceived exertion; how hard an exercise feels
Fatigue
Feeling tired
Perceived failure
When you feel like you can’t do another rep
Total failure
When you physically cannot complete another rep
Spasm
Sudden involuntary muscle movement
Cramp
Muscle tension
Fitness
Physical ability
Health
Maintaining a good body (homeostasis)
Strength
Ability to use muscles to carry heavy items
Mobility
Ability to move your body
Flexibility
Ability to extend your body easily
BMI
Scale showing underweight, average, or overweight status
BMR
Energy needed at rest
Calories
Amount of energy in food
Hypertension
Blood pressure consistently too high
Dyslipidemia
Abnormal blood levels
Fasting
Not eating
Blood sugar
Fuel source for your body
A1C
Component of blood measuring sugar levels
HR
Heart rate (beats per minute)
RR
Respiratory rate (breaths per minute)
BP
Blood pressure
HR Max
Highest number of beats per minute
HRR
Difference between resting heart rate and max heart rate
VO2
Amount of oxygen your body uses during exercise
Resistance training
Using weight to create muscular contraction to build strength, endurance, and muscle
Sets
Groups of repetitions
Reps
Number of times an exercise is done
Workout
Planned session of exercise
Exercise
Physical activity
Aerobic
Exercise that uses oxygen for energy
Anaerobic
Exercise without oxygen for short bursts
Plyometric
Explosive jumping or power movements
Cardio
Exercise that strengthens the heart
Concentric
Muscle shortening movement
Eccentric
Muscle lengthening movement
Isometric
Muscle contraction without movement
Lengthening
Muscle stretching under tension
Volume
Total amount of work done
Tension
Force placed on a muscle
Programming
Planned structure of workouts
Prescription
Specific exercise plan
Work
Force applied over distance
Force
Push or pull on an object
Displacement
Distance an object moves
ROM
Range of motion
AMRAP
As many reps as possible
Acute
Short-term
Chronic
Long-term