P&V final exam Flashcards


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1

Ethics

principles governing right/wrong

2

Morals

personal beliefs

3

values

what one finds important

4

professional ethics

standards of a profession

5

personal ethics

shaped by upbringing, culture, beliefs

6

why ethics matter In nursing

  • ethical dilemmas occur daily
  • trust, safety, and leadership depend on ethical behavior
  • leaders set the ethical tone

7

nursing ethics

the values and principles governing nursing practice, conduct and relationships

8

legal aspects

state statues that apply to licensed persons and the situations. in patient care that could result in legal action

9

autonomy

respecting patient decisions

10

beneficence

doing good

11

nonmaleficence

do no harm

12

justice

fairness to all

13

ethics

what you ought to do

14

law

what you must do

15

delegation

assigning tasks safetly

16

supervision

ensuring completion

17

intentional tort

intended to cause harm to the client (threat or actual physical harm)

18

unintentional tort

an action that is not meant to cause harm to the client, but does

19

assult

an unjustified attempt or threat to touch someone

20

battery

means to cause physical harm to someone

21

defamation

damage to someones reputation through false communication or communication without their permission

22

negligence

falling to act as a resonably careful and prudent nurse would act

23

PIE documentation

  • problem
  • intervention
  • evaluation

24

culture

generational groups of individuals within structured or non structured societies

25

subcultures

these are groups within dominant cultures. they form because individuals share characteristics that belong to an identifiable group

26

attributes such as skin, hair, or eye color are accurate indicators of race

false

27

prejudice

belief based on preconceived notions about certain groups of people

28

ethnocentrism

belief that ones own culture is the best and only acceptable culture

29

stereotyping

categorizing people and believing that all those belonging to a certain group are alike

30

cultural sensitivity

understanding and tolerance of all cultures and lifestyles

31

taboos

refers to a behavior, practice topic or action that is socially or culturally prohibited

32

rituals

formal, repeated and strutted actions or behaviors that hold symbolic, cultural, religious or personal meaning for an individual or group

33

when caring for a Arab client, it is preferable to avoid direct eye contact, especially if the client is a women

true