Lab exam 2 Flashcards


Set Details Share
created 2 months ago by mmosley214
updated 2 months ago by mmosley214
show moreless
Page to share:
Embed this setcancel
COPY
code changes based on your size selection
Size:
X
Show:

1

Check all the statements that are true regarding the subcutaneous layer (hypodermis).

card image

2

Check all layers that are affected by third-degree burns.

card image

3

Click and drag each descriptive label into the appropriate category based on whether it pertains to
sebaceous glands or ceruminous glands

card image

4

A gland secreting its products via a duct to the surface of the small intestine epithelium must be an:
Endocrine gland.
Exocrine Gland.

exocrine gland

5

Which feature distinguishes a holocrine gland from a merocrine and an apocrine gland?

Secretions are released by rupture of whole cells

6

Ligaments are very strong but resistant to stretching; which protein fiber probably predominates?

Collagen

7

he visible part of the ear can stretch significantly and then recoil back to its original position; which
protein fiber must be present?

ELASTIN

8

Whether all connective tissues contain three basic components: cells, protein fibers, and ground
substance.

TRUE

9

THE specific layer of the integument from which sweat glands and sebaceous glands develop?

Reticular layer of dermis

10

Click and drag the terms on the left to accurately complete the sentences on the right.
Not all terms will be used.

  • sweat glands, breasts
  • mammary glands, lactating women (or females)
  • milk, nourish (or feed)

11

Indicate whether each statement is true or false.

  • True: Thin skin generally does not contain the stratum lucidum.
  • True: Thick skin is found in areas of high friction, such as the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet.
  • False: Thick skin is generally less flexible than thin skin.
  • False: Hair is not found in thick skin (like on the palms and soles) but is found in thin skin.

12

The subcutaneous layer of skin consists of

Areolar and adipose

13

Keratinocytes play an important role in producing which vitamin

Vitamin D

14

Milk and ear wax

are not secretions.

are secreted from modified sweat glands.

are secreted from modified sebaceous glands.

are in the blood.

are synthetic substances.

are secreted from modified sweat glands.

15

Another name for the skin is the _________ membrane.

cutaneous membrane

16

Match these cells found in connective tissues to their functions.

Cells that form fibers and ground substance in the extracellular matrix

Cells that form bone

Cells that are trapped in lacunae

Cells that break down bone

  • Fibroblasts form fibers and ground substance.
  • Osteoblasts form bone.
  • Osteocytes are cells trapped in lacunae.
  • Osteoclasts break down bone.
  • Adipocytes store lipids.

17

The organ system that the mammary glands belong to

female reproductive system.

18

Match the type of ossification (Intramembranous vs Endochondral) with its brief
description

Intramembranous Ossification: Ossification that develops from mesenchyme

Endochondral Ossification: Begins with a hyaline cartilage model

19

Match each hormone (Calcitonin vs PTH vs Thyroid) with its stimulatory effect on the
skeletal system.

Calcitonin encourages calcium deposition from blood into bone, reducing blood calcium levels.

Parathyroid hormone stimulates osteoclasts to resorb bone, increasing blood calcium.

Thyroid hormone influences the basal metabolic rate of bone cells, affecting bone turnover.

20

Match each label with the bone cell-type (Osteoprogenitor cells; Osteoblasts;
Osteoclasts; Osteocytes) described.

card image

21

Classify some (4) images of specific bones into the correct bone-type they represent.

card image

22

Correctly label the anatomical parts (3) of a flat bone image.

card image

23

From a list of items (6), place each one into the correct category of either spongy bone
or compact bone

Here are the answers for the questions:

Question 1: Spongy

Question 2: Spongy

Question 3: Spongy

Question 4: Compact

Question 5: Compact

Question 6: Compact

24

Indicate whether each listed hormone (2) increases or decreases blood calcium levels.

card image

25

Place each of provided terms or examples within its correct bone marrow type (Red
Bone Morrow vs Yellow Bone Marrow).

card image

26

...

card image

27

...

card image

28

...

card image

29

...

card image

30

...

card image

31

...

card image

32

...

card image

33

...

card image

34
card image

...