Chapter 7: The Endocrine System - Endocrinology Flashcards


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1
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Chapter 7 Introduction and Overview of the Endocrine System

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Endocrine Gland Part 1

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Endocrine Gland Part 2

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Endocrine Gland Part 3

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Endocrine Gland Part 4

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Endocrine Gland Part 5

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Endocrine Gland Table Part 1

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Endocrine Gland Table Part 2

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Endocrine Gland Table Part 3

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Endocrine Gland Table Part 4

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Endocrine Gland Table Part 5

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Endocrine Gland Table Part 6

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Endocrine Gland Table Part 7

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Endocrine Gland Table Part 8

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Endocrine Gland Table Part 9

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Secretions, Chemicals, and Blood Work Part 1

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Secretions, Chemicals, and Blood Work Part 2

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Secretions, Chemicals, and Blood Work Part 3

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Word Roots for Secretions, Chemicals, and Blood Work Table

12
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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Suffixes for Secretions, Chemicals, and Blood Work Table Part 1

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Chapter 7.1 Word Parts of the Endocrine System

Suffixes for Secretions, Chemicals, and Blood Work Table Part 2

13
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Learning Outcome 7.1 Exercises: Exercise 1, 2.

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Learning Outcome 7.1 Exercises: Exercise 3, 4.

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Learning Outcome 7.1 Exercises: Exercise 5, 6.

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Learning Outcome 7.1 Exercises: Exercise 7, 8.

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Learning Outcome 7.1 Exercises: Exercise 9, 10.

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Chapter 7.2 Patient History, Problems, Complaints

  1. Subjective Part 1
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Chapter 7.2 Patient History, Problems, Complaints

  1. Subjective Part 2

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Chapter 7.2 Patient History, Problems, Complaints

  1. Subjective: Adrenal Table
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Chapter 7.2 Patient History, Problems, Complaints

  1. Subjective: Gonad Table

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Chapter 7.2 Patient History, Problems, Complaints

  1. Subjective: Pancreas Table
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Chapter 7.2 Patient History, Problems, Complaints

  1. Subjective: Pituitary Table

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Chapter 7.2 Patient History, Problems, Complaints

  1. Subjective: Thyroid Table

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Learning Outcome 7.2 Exercises: Exercise 1.

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Learning Outcome 7.2 Exercises: Exercise 2.

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Learning Outcome 7.2 Exercises: Exercise 3, 4.

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Learning Outcome 7.2 Exercises: Exercise 5.

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Learning Outcome 7.2 Exercises: Exercise 6 Part 1.

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Learning Outcome 7.2 Exercises: Exercise 6 Part 2.

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Learning Outcome 7.2 Exercises: Exercise 7.

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Chapter 7.3 Observation and Discovery

  1. Objective Part 1
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Chapter 7.3 Observation and Discovery

  1. Objective Part 2

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Chapter 7.3 Observation and Discovery

  1. Objective: Blood And Urine Conditions Table Part 1
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Chapter 7.3 Observation and Discovery

  1. Objective: Blood And Urine Conditions Table Part 2

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Chapter 7.3 Observation and Discovery

  1. Objective: Blood And Urine Conditions Table Part 3
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Chapter 7.3 Observation and Discovery

  1. Objective: Blood And Urine Conditions Table Part 4

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Chapter 7.3 Observation and Discovery

  1. Objective: Hormones Table Part 1
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Chapter 7.3 Observation and Discovery

  1. Objective: Hormones Table Part 2

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Chapter 7.3 Observation and Discovery

  1. Objective: Results Table
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Chapter 7.3 Observation and Discovery

  1. Objective: Professional Terms, Diagnostic Procedures Table

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Chapter 7.3 Observation and Discovery

  1. Objective: Radiology Table

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35
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Learning Outcome 7.3 Exercises: Exercise 1.

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36
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Learning Outcome 7.3 Exercises: Exercise 2.

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Learning Outcome 7.3 Exercises: Exercise 3.

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Learning Outcome 7.3 Exercises: Exercise 4, 5.

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Learning Outcome 7.3 Exercises: Exercise 6.

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Learning Outcome 7.3 Exercises: Exercise 7.

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41
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Learning Outcome 7.3 Exercises: Exercise 8.

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42
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Learning Outcome 7.3 Exercises: Exercise 9.

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43
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Chapter 7.4 Diagnosis and Pathology

  1. Assessment Part 1
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Chapter 7.4 Diagnosis and Pathology

  1. Assessment Part 2

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Chapter 7.4 Diagnosis and Pathology

  1. Assessment: General Terms Table
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Chapter 7.4 Diagnosis and Pathology

  1. Assessment: Adrenal Table

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Chapter 7.4 Diagnosis and Pathology

  1. Assessment: Pancreas Table
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Chapter 7.4 Diagnosis and Pathology

  1. Assessment: Pituitary Table

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Chapter 7.4 Diagnosis and Pathology

  1. Assessment: Thyroid Table

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47
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Chapter 7.4 Diagnosis and Pathology

  1. Assessment: Oncology Table Part 1
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Chapter 7.4 Diagnosis and Pathology

  1. Assessment: Oncology Table Part 2

48
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Learning Outcome 7.4 Exercises: Exercise 1.

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49
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Learning Outcome 7.4 Exercises: Exercise 2.

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50
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Learning Outcome 7.4 Exercises: Exercise 3.

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51
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Learning Outcome 7.4 Exercises: Exercise 4.

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52
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Learning Outcome 7.4 Exercises: Exercise 5.

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53
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Learning Outcome 7.4 Exercises: Exercise 6.

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54
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Learning Outcome 7.4 Exercises: Exercise 7.

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55
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Chapter 7.5 Treatments and Therapies

  1. Plan Part 1
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Chapter 7.5 Treatments and Therapies

  1. Plan Part 2

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Chapter 7.5 Treatments and Therapies

  1. Plan: Pharmacology Table
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Chapter 7.5 Treatments and Therapies

  1. Plan: General Terms Table

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Chapter 7.5 Treatments and Therapies

  1. Plan: Adrenal Table
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Chapter 7.5 Treatments and Therapies

  1. Plan: Pancreas Table

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Chapter 7.5 Treatments and Therapies

  1. Plan: Pituitary Table
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Chapter 7.5 Treatments and Therapies

  1. Plan: Thyroid Table

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Learning Outcome 7.5 Exercises: Exercise 1.

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60
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Learning Outcome 7.5 Exercises: Exercise 2, 3.

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Learning Outcome 7.5 Exercises: Exercise 4, 5.

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62
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Learning Outcome 7.5 Exercises: Exercise 6.

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63
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Chapter 7.6 Abbreviations

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Chapter 7.6 Abbreviations

  1. Endocrine System Abbreviations Table

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Learning Outcome 7.6 Exercises: Exercise 1.

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65
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Learning Outcome 7.6 Exercises: Exercise 2.

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66
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Learning Outcome 7.6 Exercises: Exercise 3.

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67
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Chapter 7.7 Electronic Health Records

Endocrinology Clinic Note

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68
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Learning Outcome 7.7 Exercises: Exercise 1, 2, 3.

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Chapter 7.7 Electronic Health Records

Emergency Department Visit

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70
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Learning Outcome 7.7 Exercises: Exercise 4, 5.

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Learning Outcome 7.7 Exercises: Exercise 6, 7.

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72
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Chapter 7.7 Electronic Health Records

Surgery Follow-Up Note

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Learning Outcome 7.7 Exercises: Exercise 8, 9.

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Learning Outcome 7.7 Exercises: Exercise 10, 11.

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75
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Chapter 7 Review Exercises: Exercise 1.

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Chapter 7 Review Exercises: Exercise 2, 3.

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77
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Chapter 7 Review Exercises: Exercise 4, 5.

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78
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Chapter 7 Review Exercises: Exercise 6.

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79
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Chapter 7 Review Exercises: Exercise 7.

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Chapter 7 Review Exercises: Exercise 8.

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81
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Chapter 7 Review Exercises: Exercise 9.

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Chapter 7 Review Exercises: Exercise 10.

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83
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Chapter 7 Review Exercises: Exercise 11, 12.

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84
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Chapter 7 Review Exercises: Exercise 13, 14, 15.

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85

Hormones generally cause ______ changes to their target cells than the nervous system.

Multiple choice question.

  • faster
  • slower
  • the same
  • no

slower

86

The thyroid gland and parathyroid gland release hormones that ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • drive sexual development
  • stimulate milk production
  • stimulate a "fight or flight" response
  • keep critical minerals like calcium and sodium in balance
  • control the level of sugar in the blood
  • help the body grow to adult height

keep critical minerals like calcium and sodium in balance

87

Select all that apply

Identify all the glands associated with the endocrine system.

Multiple select question.

  • Parathyroid
  • Pituitary
  • Sweat glands
  • Thyroid
  • Tonsils
  • Salivary glands
  • Parathyroid
  • Pituitary
  • Thyroid

88

The main function of the hypothalamus is to direct the activity of the ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • pituitary gland
  • pineal gland
  • thymus
  • adrenal gland
  • thyroid gland

pituitary gland

89

What does thyroid hormone refer to?

Multiple choice question.

  • T3 and T4
  • Triiodothyronine only
  • Thymosin and thyroxine
  • Thyroxine only

T3 and T4

90

Which of the following organ is not an endocrine organ?

Multiple choice question.

  • adrenal gland
  • liver
  • pancreas
  • parathyroid gland
  • pituitary gland

liver

91

The gland that is both an endocrine gland and a gastrointestinal organ is the ______.

pancreas

92

Growth hormone functions to ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • stimulate milk production
  • stimulate a "fight or flight" response
  • keep critical minerals like calcium and sodium in balance
  • control the level of sugar in the blood
  • help the body grow to adult height
  • drive sexual development

help the body grow to adult height

93

The inner layer of the adrenal gland makes the fight-or-flight hormone called ______.

adrenaline or epinephrine

94

The signal makers and senders of the endocrine system are called ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • vitamins
  • hormones
  • neurotransmitters
  • glands

glands

95

The male gonads are the ______ and the female gonads are the ______.

Blank 1: testes, teste, testicles, or testicle

Blank 2: ovaries or ovary

96

The chemical signals used by the hypothalamus to affect the function of the pituitary are called ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • amines
  • releasing hormones
  • bodily humors
  • neurotransmitters

releasing hormones

97

In the words corticotropic and adrenocorticohyperplasia, the root cortic (combining form cortic/o) means ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • gland
  • hormone
  • on the kidney
  • outer surface

outer surface

98

Select all that apply

What two glands help to regulate calcium levels in the blood?

Multiple select question.

  • pancreas
  • thyroid gland
  • adrenal gland
  • parathyroid gland
  • bone
  • thyroid gland
  • parathyroid gland

99

The suffix -pathy means disease. A disease of the sex organs is called ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • adenopathy
  • pancreatopathy
  • thyropathy
  • gonadopathy

gonadopathy

100

Select all that apply

The pancreas functions to ______.

Multiple select question.

  • regulate blood pressure
  • regulate sugar levels
  • aid in digestion
  • regulate metabolism
  • produce milk
  • regulate sugar levels
  • aid in digestion

101

The suffix -lith means stone. A stone in the pancreas is called a(n) ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • otolith
  • gonadolith
  • pancreatolith
  • renal lithiasis

pancreatolith

102

Select all that apply

The outer cortex of the adrenal gland functions to ______.

Multiple select question.

  • affect the body's response to inflammation
  • regulate digestion in the body
  • regulate water levels in the blood
  • regulate sugar levels in the blood
  • regulate mineral levels in the blood
  • affect the body's response to inflammation
  • regulate water levels in the blood
  • regulate sugar levels in the blood
  • regulate mineral levels in the blood

103

What endocrine organ is named for its resemblance to a shield and lies in the throat region?

Multiple choice question.

  • Pancreas
  • Thyroid
  • Testis
  • Ovary

Thyroid

104

Select all that apply

What hormones are secreted by the gonads?

Multiple select question.

  • adrenaline
  • estrogen
  • testosterone
  • insulin
  • estrogen
  • testosterone

105

Select all that apply

Which of the following are examples of glands used for excessive exocrine responses?

Multiple select question.

  • Sweat
  • Salivary
  • Paracrine
  • Pancreas
  • Sweat
  • Salivary
  • Pancreas

106

In the words adenoma and adenopathy, the root aden (combining form aden/o) means ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • hormone
  • outer surface
  • on the kidney
  • gland

gland

107

In the term gonadogenesis, the word genesis means ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • ovaries
  • gonads
  • testicles
  • to create

to create

108

Which of the following is a term used for secretion?

Multiple choice question.

  • hypo
  • hyper
  • crino
  • pan

crino

109

Select all that apply

Which of the following are the Greek terms for pancreas?

Multiple select question.

  • Kreas
  • Bark
  • Pan
  • Husk
  • Kreas
  • Pan

110

Select all that apply

The hormones produced by the pancreas include ______.

Multiple select question.

  • adrenaline
  • glucagon
  • insulin
  • glycogen
  • calcitonin

glucagon

insulin

111

What root (combining form) is used to describe the pituitary?

  • Multiple choice question.
  • Gonad/o
  • Thym/o
  • Thyr/o
  • Hypophys/o

Hypophys/o

112

Which of the following is a hormones produced in the gonads of the male?

Multiple choice question.

  • Epinephrine
  • Glucocorticoids
  • Estrogen
  • Testosterone

Testosterone

113

What word means to secrete internally?

Multiple choice question.

  • Paracrine
  • Endocrine
  • Exocrine
  • Autocrine

Endocrine

114

In the words corticotropic and adrenocorticohyperplasia, the root cortic (combining form cortic/o) means ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • hormone
  • gland
  • on the kidney
  • outer surface

outer surface

115

When the level of glucose is measured as high the patient would be diagnosed as having ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • hypoglycemia
  • hyperglycemia
  • ketonuria
  • glucosuria

hyperglycemia

116
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Drag and drop the hormone definition against the corresponding stimulation area.

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117

The presence of ketone bodies is normally a sign of untreated or poorly controlled ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • hypoglycemia
  • hyperglycemia
  • thyrosis
  • diabetes

diabetes

118

The hormone that has the opposite effect as parathyroid hormone is ______.

calcitonin

119

Select all that apply

What are two types of corticosteroids used in the adrenal glands?

Multiple select question.

  • Glucocorticoids
  • Epinephrine
  • Fructose
  • Mineralocorticoids

Glucocorticoids

Mineralocorticoids

120

The suffix means blood condition is called ______.

-emia

121

The main form of sugar found in the bloodstream is called ______.

glucose

122

Match the endocrine term associated with its definition.

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123

Bulging of the eyes due to hyperthyroidism is called ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • goiter
  • acromegaly
  • pituitary gigantism
  • exophthalmos

exophthalmos

124

A substance that increases in the blood as a result of faulty carbohydrate metabolism is called a ______ body.

ketone

125

Fill in the blank question.

Insulin and glucagon regulate ______ levels in the blood, while calcitonin and parathyroid hormone regulate ______ levels in the blood.

Blank 1: sugar or glucose

Blank 2: calcium

126

The term that describes constant hunger in patients with diabetes is called ______.

polyphagia

127

Which suffix means urine condition?

Multiple choice question.

  • -crine
  • -tropin
  • -emia
  • -uria

-uria

128

The suffix -arche indicates beginning. When the glands on top of the kidney begin secreting hormones, it is called ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • menarche
  • adrenarche
  • thelarche

adrenarche

129

What word means to secrete internally?

Multiple choice question.

  • Autocrine
  • Endocrine
  • Exocrine
  • Paracrine

Endocrine

130

Lack of menstrual flow is termed ______.

amenorrhea

131

The thyroid disorder that results in decreased metabolism, weight gain and decreased appetite is called ______.

hypothyroidism

132

If a patient has low blood sugar, she is ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • hyperglycemic
  • hypogonadic
  • hypoglycemic
  • hypoxemic

hypoglycemic

133

Males that experience breast development have the condition called ______.

gynecomastia

134

The prefix galacto- means ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • milk
  • galaxy
  • breast
  • pituitary

milk

135

Pain of a gland is called ______.

adenalgia

136

Which of the following terms would describe thyroptosis?

Multiple choice question.

  • Goiter
  • Enlargement of the thyroid
  • Drooping of the thyroid
  • Protrusion of the eye sockets

Drooping of the thyroid

137

The beginning of breast development in women is termed ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • hypogonadism
  • menarche
  • thelarche
  • amenorrhea
  • gynecomastia

thelarche

138

Which of the following is a term often used to describe adrenaline?

Multiple choice question.

  • Gluconeogenesis
  • Epinephrine
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Hypoglycemia

Epinephrine

139

The suffix -emia means blood condition. Drag and drop the definitions against the corresponding blood conditions.

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140

The Greek prefix poly- means excessive. Match each pancreatic disease with its description.

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141

The term that describes having too much base in the blood is ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • acidemia
  • hyperkalemia
  • alkalemia
  • euglycemia

alkalemia

142

Which of the following would be associated with acromegaly?

Multiple choice question.

  • Lack of development
  • Enlargement of the extremities
  • Secretion of milk
  • Abnormal hair growth

Enlargement of the extremities

143
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Match the blood condition with abnormal compound in the blood.

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144

The term that means to have swollen thyroid glands is ______.

goiter or thyrocele

145
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Match each blood and urine condition with the abnormal compound(s) found.

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146

Select all that apply

Select the tests below used for endocrinology testing.

Multiple select question.

  • Elevation in blood sugar
  • Decrease in blood sugar
  • Effect of hormones in blood
  • Levels of hormone in blood
  • Effect of hormones in blood
  • Levels of hormone in blood

147

Adrenaline and ______ are the same thing.

epinephrine

148

Which of the following is the term used for excessive potassium in the blood?

Multiple choice question.

  • Ketonuria
  • Hyperkalemia
  • Polyuria
  • Chloremia

Hyperkalemia

149

Which hormone is secreted by the pancreas and controls the metabolism and uptake of sugar and fats?

Multiple choice question.

  • Glucocorticoid
  • Insulin
  • Gonadotropin
  • Thyrotropin

Insulin

150

An abnormal acidity in the blood is termed ______.

acidemia

151

Which of the following would describe a deficiency of sugar in the body?

Multiple choice question.

  • Adenomegaly
  • Gonadogenesis
  • Glycopenia
  • Euthyroid

Glycopenia

Ex.

  • Adenomegaly

Reason: This is the abnormal enlargement of a gland

  • Gonadogenesis

Reason: This is a creation of gonads

  • Euthyroid

Reason: This is the normal function of thyroid

152

Which term means good blood sugar?

Multiple choice question.

  • euglycemia
  • glucosuria
  • hyperglycemia
  • hypoglycemia

euglycemia

153

The term that describes the breakdown of matter into energy for the human body is ______.

metabolism

154

Excessive urination is called ______.

polyuria

155

Which of the definitions below would describe a glycemic index?

Multiple choice question.

  • Specialist in internal secretions
  • To secrete internally
  • Ranking of food based on the way it affects sugar levels in the blood.
  • To secrete externally through ducts, organs, of glands.

Ranking of food based on the way it affects sugar levels in the blood.

156

Which hormone is secreted by the pituitary gland and stimulates the cortex of the adrenal gland?

Multiple choice question.

  • Glucagon
  • Adrenaline
  • Epinephrine
  • Corticotropin

Corticotropin

Ex.

Shorter name for the adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH).

157

The procedure that examines the bile ducts and pancreas is ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • adrenocorticotropic
  • ketogenesis
  • cholanglopancreatography
  • endocrinologist

cholanglopancreatography

Ex.

  • adrenocorticotropic

Reason: hormone secreted by the pituitary gland

  • ketogenesis

Reason: creation of ketone bodies

  • endocrinologist

Reason: specialist in internal secretions

158

The hormone that stimulates the gonads is ______.

gonadotropin

159

Pituitary infarction refers to ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • insufficiency of the pituitary gland
  • bleeding into the pituitary gland
  • tumor of the pituitary gland
  • inflammation of the pituitary gland
  • death of the pituitary gland

death of the pituitary gland

160

In the laboratory result euthyroid, the prefix eu- means ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • thyroid
  • good
  • sugar
  • gland

good

161
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The root aden (and combining form aden/o) means gland. Match each term pertaining to a gland with its definition.

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162

Which suffix means formation?

Multiple choice question.

  • -bol
  • -gonad
  • -genesis
  • -ism

-genesis

163

Which of the following would describe the inflammation of the adrenal gland?

Multiple choice question.

  • Adenosis
  • Polyadenopathy
  • Adrenalitis
  • Ketosis

Adrenalitis

Ex.

  • Adenosis

Reason: gland disease

  • Polyadenopathy

Reason: disease involving many glands

  • Ketosis

Reason: condition characterized by elevated levels of ketone bodies in the blood

164
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Match each professional and diagnostic term associated with the endocrine system to its description.

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165

Excessive sugar in urine is characteristic of ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • pancreatolithiasis
  • pancreatitis
  • diabetes mellitus
  • diabetic ketoacidosis

diabetes mellitus

166

Select all that apply

Which of the following are the root for the term cholangiopancreatography?

Multiple select question.

  • pancreato
  • angio
  • chol
  • graphy
  • pancreato
  • angio
  • chol

Ex.

  • pancreato

Reason: pancreas

  • angio

Reason: vessel

  • chol

Reason: bile

  • graphy

Reason: suffix

167

Inflammation of the pituitary gland is termed ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • panhypopituitarism
  • hyperpituitarism
  • hypopituitarism
  • hypophysitis

hypophysitis

168

What is the condition when a thyroid gland is producing too much hormone?

Multiple choice question.

  • Hyperthyroidism
  • Adenitis
  • Adenopathy
  • Hypothyroidism

Hyperthyroidism

Ex.

  • Adenitis

Reason: inflammation of a gland

  • Adenopathy

Reason: gland disease

  • Hypothyroidism

Reason: too low

169

If the function of the entire pituitary gland is defective or absent, it is termed ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • hypophysitis
  • panhypopituitarism
  • pituitary adenoma
  • hyperpituitarism

panhypopituitarism

170

When a patient has a combination of medical disorders, all of which are associated with faulty metabolism, she is said to have ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • adenosis
  • polyadenopathy
  • dysmetabolic syndrome
  • ketosis

dysmetabolic syndrome

171
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Match each parathyroid-related medical term with its definition.

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172

A condition in which the adrenal cortex underproduces necessary hormones is ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • adrenocortical insufficiency
  • adrenocorticohyperplasia
  • congenital adrenal hyperplasia
  • adrenalitis

adrenocortical insufficiency

173

Select all that apply

Which of the following word roots are associated with the term adrenocortical carcinoma?

Multiple select question.

  • Adrenal
  • Cortex
  • Beside
  • Oma
  • Adrenal
  • Cortex

174

Which of the following pancreas terms would be defined as a stone in the pancreas?

Multiple choice question.

  • Pancreatolithiasis
  • Pancreatolith
  • Pancreatitis
  • Ketosis

Pancreatolith

175

When a patient's hormone levels are too low they are given ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • enzyme replacement therapy
  • thyroid replacement therapy
  • gland replacement therapy
  • hormone replacement therapy

hormone replacement therapy

176

Overfunctioning of the pituitary gland is termed ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • hypopituitarism
  • gigantism
  • hyperpituitarism
  • hypophysitis

hyperpituitarism

Ex.

  • gigantism

Reason: Gigantism can be caused by overfunctioning of the pituitary gland, but it's a sign associated with the disease, not the disease name itself.

177

Select all that apply

Which of the following word parts are associated with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion?

Multiple select question.

  • Process
  • Gland
  • Insulin
  • Skin
  • Process
  • Insulin
  • Skin

178

Death of the pituitary gland is termed ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • pituitary infarction
  • pituitary adenoma
  • hypophysitis
  • hypopituitarism

pituitary infarction

179

The surgical term for the removal of a gland in the endocrine system is ______.

adenectomy

180

Which of the following is caused by a underproduction of the parathyroid?

Multiple choice question.

  • Thyroiditis
  • Thyrotoxixosis
  • Hypoparathroidism
  • Adenoma

Hypoparathroidism

181

Select all that apply

Which of the following are terms used for the term adrenalectomy?

Multiple select question.

  • Removal
  • Adrenal
  • Lith
  • Scope
  • Removal
  • Adrenal

182

Which of the following conditions is a tumor of the thymus?

Multiple choice question.

  • Adenoma
  • Hypophysitis
  • Thymoma
  • Insulinoma

Thymoma

183

In the term pancreatolithectomy, the word part that means stone is ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • lith
  • pancreato
  • pan
  • ectomy

lith

184

Select all that apply

What are the routes used for delivering supplemental hormones to patients?

Multiple select question.

  • Topical
  • Oral
  • Injection
  • Surgical
  • Topical
  • Oral
  • Injection

185

In the term hypophysectomy, the root word means ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • hypothalamus
  • pituitary
  • parathyroid
  • gland

pituitary

186

A substance poisonous to the thyroid gland is called a ______.

thyroidotoxin

187

In the term ketogenic diet, the suffix -genic means ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • removal of
  • creating
  • inflammation
  • looking

creating

188

The term thyroidotomy means ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • incision into the thyroid
  • substance poisonous to the thyroid gland
  • tests performed to evaluate the function of the thyroid
  • removal of the thyroid

incision into the thyroid

189

Removal of the adrenal gland using an instrument inserted into the abdomen for viewing is called ______.

Multiple choice question.

  • laparoscopic thymectomy
  • laparoscopic adenectomy
  • laparoscopic adrenalectomy
  • laparoscopic pancreatectomy

laparoscopic adrenalectomy

190

The abbreviation for glucose tolerance test is ______.

GTT

191

Which of the following means removal of the pancreas?

Multiple choice question.

  • Pancreatolithectomy
  • Thyroidectomy
  • Hypophysectomy
  • Pancreatectomy

Pancreatectomy

192

The removal of the pituitary gland is termed ______.

hypophysectomy

193

The removal of the thyroid gland is termed ______.

thyroidectomy

194

The abbreviation GDM means ______ ______ ______

Blank 1: gestational

Blank 2: diabetes

Blank 3: mellitus