Barry and Katz (1967): culture and conformity Flashcards


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1

Aim

to investigate whether cultural differences affect conformity

2

Method

Quasi-Experiment using three different cultural groups

3

Purpose

Researchers used three distinctly different cultures

  • Temne people of Siena Leone: a rice farming society that promotes collectivism
  • Inuit people of North Canada: a hunting/fishing society that promotes individualism
  • A group of rural and urban Scottish people: the control group

Using a variation of the Asch paradigm, conformity was measured by the distance between the participants answer and the correct one

4

Results

Temne participants have high conformity rates

Inuit participants have low conformity rates

5

Conclusion

Difference in conformity is due to different cultural norms

Collectivists are more likely to conform while individualist are less likely to conform