front 1 Anatomy | back 1 is the study of form and structure of the body |
front 2 Physiology | back 2 examines how the body functions |
front 3 Form and Functions are interrelated | back 3 no data |
front 4 cytology | back 4 study of body cells and their internal strcuture |
front 5 histology | back 5 study of tissue |
front 6 gross (macroscopic) anatamoy | back 6 investigates structures visible to the unaided eye |
front 7 form _____ and function _____ are interrelated | back 7 anatomy, physiology |
front 8 form follow ______ | back 8 function |
front 9 a physiologist must understand ______ in order to understand function | back 9 anatomic structure |
front 10 what are the characteristics of living things | back 10
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front 11 organization living things exhibit _________ structure and order | back 11 complex |
front 12 metabolism the sum of all ______ reactions in the body | back 12 chemical |
front 13 anabolism | back 13 small molecules joined to form larger ones |
front 14 catabolism | back 14 large molecules broken down into smaller ones |
front 15 what happens if catabolism works harder than anabolism? | back 15 you will end up with a bunch of little pieces |
front 16 organisms assimilate materials from the _______________ | back 16 environment, grow and develop example: food, nutrients |
front 17 responsiveness | back 17 ability to sense and react to stimuli example: temperature |
front 18 regulation | back 18 ability to adjust internal bodily function to accommodate environment changes |
front 19 homeostasis | back 19 ability to maintain stable structure and function example: blood sugar, blood pressure |
front 20 reproduction | back 20 production of new cells for growth, maintenance and repair |
front 21 levels of organization (simplest to most complex) | back 21
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front 22 chemical level of organization | back 22 atoms and molecules |
front 23 cellular level of organization | back 23 basic units of life |
front 24 tissue level of organization | back 24 similar cells with common function |
front 25 organ level of organization | back 25 two or more tissues working together |
front 26 organ system level of organization | back 26 related organs working together |
front 27 organismal level of organization | back 27 all systems functioning together |
front 28 Anatomical Position- the standard reference position of the body | back 28 body is upright stance, feet parallel and flat, arms at the side of the body, palms facing anteriorly, head level and eyes looking forward |
front 29 section | back 29 an actual cut or slice of the body |
front 30 plane | back 30 a imaginary flat surface |
front 31 coronal (frontal) plane | back 31 divides body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) |
front 32 transverse plane | back 32 divides body into superior (top) and inferior (bottom) |
front 33 midsagittal plane | back 33 divides body into equal left and right halves (median/middle) |
front 34 saggital plane | back 34 divides body into unequal portions |
front 35 oblique plane | back 35 passes through the body at tan angle |