front 1 From a list of skeleton functions, identify which is or is not a function of the skeleton | back 1 RBC storage is NOT a function of the skeleton; skeleton functions include structure, protection, movement, mineral storage, and hematopoiesis (RBC production). |
front 2 The type of tissue the osseous tissue belongs to | back 2 Connective tissue |
front 3 The type of bone a vertebra belongs to | back 3 Irregular bone |
front 4 The name of the bone cells before and after becoming enclosed in lacunae | back 4 Osteoblasts → Osteocytes |
front 5 Name the precursor C.T. type that is replaced by bone in endochondral ossification | back 5 Hyaline cartilage |
front 6 Whether all ribs articulate with the sternum | back 6 False |
front 7 Whether maintaining the voice resonance is a function of the paranasal sinuses | back 7 True |
front 8 Whether the ischium is posterior to the pubis and inferior to the ilium. | back 8 True |
front 9 The average number of bones in the adult skeleton | back 9 206 |
front 10 From a list of bones, identify which one belongs/ does not belong to the axial skeleton | back 10 Axial = skull, vertebral column, rib cage, hyoid |
front 11 The reason why an adult human doesn’t have the same number of bones as a child | back 11 Bone fusion |
front 12 Definition of a sesamoid bone | back 12 Bone that forms within a tendon |
front 13 The anatomical term referring to a hole in a bone | back 13 Foramen |
front 14 From a list of bones, identify the one belongs/ does not belong to the appendicular skeleton | back 14 pectoral girdles (shoulder girdles), arms, forearms, hands, pelvic girdle, thighs, legs, and feet. |
front 15 The name of the immovable joints connecting most of the skull bones | back 15 Sutures |
front 16 From a list of skull bones, identify the one(s) with/without sinuses | back 16 WITH = Frontal, Ethmoid, Sphenoid, Maxillae |
front 17 From a list of skull bones, differentiate between facial vs cranial ones | back 17 Cranial: frontal, parietal, occipital, temporal, sphenoid, ethmoid Facial: maxilla, mandible, zygomatic, lacrimal, nasal, palatine, inferior nasal concha, vomer |
front 18 The name of the bony structure that houses the pituitary gland and the name of the bone comprises that structure | back 18 Sella turcica of the sphenoid bone |
front 19 From a list of skull bones, differentiate between single vs paired ones | back 19 Single: frontal, occipital, sphenoid, ethmoid, mandible, vomer Paired: parietal, temporal, maxilla, zygomatic, nasal, lacrimal, palatine, inferior nasal conchae |
front 20 The definition of a fontanelle | back 20 Soft membranous gaps between cranial bones in infants |
front 21 The structure attaches a muscle to bone | back 21 Tendon |
front 22 The science of studying of the muscular system | back 22 Myology |
front 23 Whether secretion is one of the muscular system functions | back 23 False |
front 24 The term best describes muscle fibers arranged in bundles | back 24 Fascicle |
front 25 From a list of muscle shapes, select the shape that the rectus femoris is an example of | back 25 Bipennate |
front 26 The name of the tissue sheet that separate individual muscle fibers from each other | back 26 Endomysium |
front 27 The term that refers to a muscle that prevents a bone from moving during an action | back 27 Fixator |
front 28 28. The name of the prime mover muscle for inhalation | back 28 Diaphragm |
front 29 The structure that connects the frontal and the occipital bellies of the occipitofrontal (epicranius) muscle | back 29 Galea aponeurotica (epicranial aponeurosis) |
front 30 The name of the deepest muscle of the muscles of the abdominal wall | back 30 Transversus abdominis |
front 31 The antagonist muscle to the triceps brachii | back 31 Biceps brachii |
front 32 The name of the longest muscle in the human body | back 32 Sartorius |
front 33 Which of the teres muscles is/isn’t part of the SITS muscle group? | back 33 Teres minor IS, Teres major IS NOT |
front 34 Whether a selected muscle is/isn’t part of the quadriceps muscles | back 34 IS = Rectus femoris, Vastus lateralis, Vastus medialis, Vastus intermedius |
front 35 From a list of muscles select the muscle that is/isn’t part of the hamstrings | back 35 IS= Biceps femoris, Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus |
front 36 From a list of muscles select the muscle that is/isn’t part of the mastication muscle | back 36 Masseter, Temporalis, Medial pterygoid, Lateral pterygoid |
front 37 The names of the muscles that form(s) the calf muscle | back 37 Gastrocnemius and Soleus |
front 38 Whether muscle extensibility refers to the muscle ability to stretch | back 38 True |
front 39 The term describing the conscious control that the skeletal muscle is under | back 39 Voluntary |
front 40 Whether a skeletal muscle fiber contains a single nucleus (uninucleate) | back 40 False |
front 41 The division/type of the nervous system(s) involved in: | back 41 a. Sympathetic nervous system |
front 42 The nervous system that governs sensations, movements, and secretions of organs such as the heart and intestines | back 42 Central Nervous System |
front 43 Whether the SNS is activated by visceral sensory neurons | back 43 False |
front 44 The nervous system that directs the knee jerk reflex when the quadriceps muscles contract after the patellar tendon is tapped | back 44 Somatic nervous system |
front 45 The name of the 1st cell in the two-neuron chain in an autonomic motor pathway | back 45 Preganglionic neuron |
front 46 The myelination status of postganglionic axons | back 46 Unmyelinated |
front 47 The ANS division that functions to conserve energy and replenish the
supply of | back 47 Parasympathetic |
front 48 The ANS division that is described as the "fight-or-flight" system | back 48 Sympathetic |
front 49 The system with long preganglionic axons and ganglia that are relatively far from the central nervous system | back 49 Parasympathetic nervous system |
front 50 The system with short preganglionic axons that branch extensively | back 50 Sympathetic |