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Instructions for Side by Side Printing
  1. Print the notecards
  2. Fold each page in half along the solid vertical line
  3. Cut out the notecards by cutting along each horizontal dotted line
  4. Optional: Glue, tape or staple the ends of each notecard together
  1. Verify Front of pages is selected for Viewing and print the front of the notecards
  2. Select Back of pages for Viewing and print the back of the notecards
    NOTE: Since the back of the pages are printed in reverse order (last page is printed first), keep the pages in the same order as they were after Step 1. Also, be sure to feed the pages in the same direction as you did in Step 1.
  3. Cut out the notecards by cutting along each horizontal and vertical dotted line
To print: Ctrl+PPrint as a list

21 notecards = 6 pages (4 cards per page)

Viewing:

Cell Cycle Review

front 1

Types of prokaryotic cell division

back 1

binary fission

conjugation

front 2

Binary fission

back 2

when prokaryotes, replicate the DNA and then split in half.

Forms two identical cells

Asexual reproduction

front 3

Conjugation

back 3

process that occurs in bacteria

one cell transfers a copy of extra chromosomal DNA (plasmid)

front 4

chromatin

back 4

DNA wrapped around histone proteins

in this stage during interphase and cytokinesis

front 5

chromosome

back 5

Chromatin that condenses and supercoils before cell division

front 6

sister chromatids

back 6

a chromosome paired with its identical copy

held together by centromere

front 7

Cell Cycle

back 7

3 stages in the life of a cell

Interphase

Mitosis

Cytokinesis

front 8

Interphase

back 8

the time in between cell divisions

where a cell spends most of it life

3 steps: G1, S, G2

front 9

G1

back 9

First growth in interphase

Gap 1 phase

time where cell does its job

eats, gets rid of waste, makes proteins

front 10

S phase

back 10

synthesis stage

Time when DNA replication occurs during interphase

front 11

G2

back 11

2nd Growth phase

Gap 2 phase

Cell produces any extra materials or organelles needed for cell division

front 12

centromere

back 12

structure that holds sister chromatids together

front 13

centrioles

back 13

organelles in animal cells that release the spindle fibers

front 14

spindle fibers

back 14

rope like structures that attach to the centromeres and help separate the sister chromatids

front 15

Mitosis

back 15

division of the nucleus

front 16

prophase

back 16

first stage of mitosis

sister chromatids appear held by a centromere

nuclear envelope and nucleolus start to break down

centrioles move to opposite poles

front 17

metaphase

back 17

sister chromatids line up along the midline or equator of the cell

spindle fibers attach to the centromeres

front 18

anaphase

back 18

third stage of mitosis

spindle fibers retract and pull sister chromatids apart

individual chromosomes move towards opposite poles

front 19

telophase

back 19

end of mitosis

chromosomes reach opposite ends of cells

cell is elongated

new nuclei and nucleoli begin to form

front 20

cytokinesis

back 20

cell splits into two identical daughter cells

animal cells have a cleavage furrow (pinching of cell membrane )

plant cells have a cell plate that forms between the 2 cells and separates them

front 21

cancer cells

back 21

cells that divide more often

do not spend time in interphase