Ascending aorta
![card image](../uploads/504/3/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001936.png)
Aortic arch
![card image](../uploads/505/4/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001938.png)
Brachiocephalic trunk
![card image](https://o.quizlet.com/i/OeX4nV6jSI4Lk-wdV79fiw_m.jpg)
one of two major vessels coming off aortic arch
Left common carotid artery
![card image](https://classconnection.s3.amazonaws.com/112/flashcards/3087112/jpg/left_common_carotid_artery-14492A2B8DE1D45531A.jpg)
branch off brachiocepalic trunk in cats; branches off aorta in humans
Right common carotid artery
![card image](../uploads/506/5/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001926.jpg)
branch off brachiocepalic trunk in cats
Left subclavian artery
![card image](../uploads/507/6/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001940.png)
other major vessel coming off of aortic arch
Right subclavian artery
![card image](../uploads/508/7/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001934.png)
branches off brachiocephalic trunk
4 branches off the subclavian
-Vertebral artery
-Costocervical artery
-Internal mammary artery
-Thyrocervical artery
Vertebral artery
![card image](../uploads/510/9/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001942.png)
travels through cervical vertebrae; supplies brain
Costocervical artery
supplies costal and cervical regions
Internal mammary artery
![card image](../uploads/511/10/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001944.png)
supplies ventral thoracic wall
Thyrocervical artery
![card image](../uploads/512/11/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001948.png)
supplies deep muscles of neck/shoulder and glands
Left axillary artery
![card image](../uploads/513/12/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001946.png)
as subclavian passes in front of 1st rib it becomes axillary
Right axillary artery
![card image](../uploads/514/13/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001950.png)
as subclavian passes in front of 1st rib it becomes axillary
Descending aorta
![card image](../uploads/515/14/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001952.png)
Thoracic/Abdominal; lifet left lung to follow its course through the thoracic cavity; passes through diaphragm and enters abdominal cavity
Celiac trunk
![card image](../uploads/516/15/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001954.png)
1st abdominal branch of aorta; immediately after aorta crosses diaphragm and enters abdominal cavity
Celiac trunk
![card image](../uploads/517/16/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001956.png)
3 branches of celiac trunk
-Left gastric artery
-Hepatic artery
-Splenic artery
Left gastric artery
![card image](../uploads/518/17/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001958.png)
supplies stomach
Hepatic artery
![card image](../uploads/519/18/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001962.png)
supplies liver
Splenic artery
![card image](../uploads/520/19/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001964.png)
supplies spleen
Superior mesenteric artery
![card image](../uploads/521/20/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001966.png)
branch of aorta posterior to celiac trunk; supplies small intestine and most of large intestine
Left adrenolumbar artery
![card image](../uploads/522/21/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001968.png)
branch of aorta posterior to superior mesenteric; supply muscles of body wall and adrenal glands
Right adrenolumbar artery
![card image](../uploads/523/22/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001972.png)
branch of aorta posterior to superior mesenteric; supply muscles of body wall and adrenal glands
Left renal artery
![card image](../uploads/524/23/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001976.png)
branch of aorta posterior to adrenolumbar; supply the kidneys
Right renal artery
![card image](../uploads/525/24/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001978.png)
branch of aorta posterior to adrenolumbar; supply the kidneys
Gonadal artery
![card image](../uploads/526/25/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001980.png)
thin branch of aorta posterior to renal; supply the gonads
Left testicular artery
![card image](../uploads/527/26/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001986.png)
Right testicular artery
...
Left ovarian artery
![card image](../uploads/528/27/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001984.png)
Right ovarian artery
...
Inferior mesenteric artery
![card image](../uploads/529/28/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001988.png)
branch of aorta posterior to gonadal; supplies second half of large intestine/rectum
Left iliolumbar artery
![card image](../uploads/530/29/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001992.png)
branch of aorta posterior to inferior mesenteric; supply muscles of body wall in the iliolumbar region
Right iliolumbar artery
![card image](../uploads/531/30/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001994.png)
branch of aorta posterior to inferior mesenteric; supply muscles of body wall in the iliolumbar region
Left external iliac artery
![card image](../uploads/532/31/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001996.png)
large branches from aorta; pass through body wall; supply the lower limb
Right external iliac artery
![card image](../uploads/533/32/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00001998.png)
large branches from aorta; pass through body wall; supply the lower limb
Left internal iliac artery
![card image](../uploads/534/33/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00002000.png)
branches at end of aorta; supply the pelvic viscera
Right internal iliac artery
![card image](../uploads/535/34/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00002002.png)
branches at end of aorta; supply the pelvic viscera
Left femoral artery
![card image](../uploads/536/35/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00002004.png)
when external iliac passes into the thigh it becomes this; can see it in the femoral triangle
Right femoral artery
![card image](../uploads/537/36/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00002006.png)
when external iliac passes into the thigh it becomes this; can see it in the femoral triangle
Left deep femoral artery
![card image](../uploads/538/37/54e17dcd_15c64bf9c5b__8000_00002008.png)
branches of femoral; supplies muscles of medial, proximal thigh
Right deep femoral artery
branches of femoral; supplies muscles of medial, proximal thigh
Inferior vena cava
![card image](../uploads/540/39/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000000.png)
large vein; drains areas below heart; enters right atrium
Superior vena cava
![card image](../uploads/541/40/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000002.png)
large vein; drains areas above heart; enters right atrium
Left brachiocephalic vein
![card image](../uploads/542/41/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000004.png)
unite to form superior vena cava
Right brachiocephalic vein
![card image](../uploads/543/42/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000006.png)
unite to form superior vena cava
Left internal jugular vein
![card image](../uploads/544/43/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000012.png)
small; drain deeper regions of the head; parallels and lies adjacent to trachea and common carotid artery
Right internal jugular vein
small; drain deeper regions of the head; parallels and lies adjacent to trachea and common carotid artery
Left external jugular vein
![card image](../uploads/545/44/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000016.png)
lateral to internal jugular; drains superficial regions of the head
Right external jugular vein
![card image](../uploads/546/45/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000014.png)
lateral to internal jugular; drains superficial regions of the head
Left subclavian vein
![card image](../uploads/547/46/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000018.png)
drains much of shoulder and all of arm; *jugular and subclavian unite to form brachiocephalic
Right subclavian vein
![card image](../uploads/548/47/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000020.png)
drains much of shoulder and all of arm; *jugular and subclavian unite to form brachiocephalic
Left axillary vein
![card image](../uploads/549/48/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000022.png)
as subclavian passes in front of 1st rib it becomes this vein
Right axillary vein
as subclavian passes in front of 1st rib it becomes this vein
Left subscapular vein
![card image](../uploads/550/49/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000024.png)
merges with axillary; drains proximal part of forearm and shoulder
Right subscapular vein
![card image](https://classconnection.s3.amazonaws.com/636/flashcards/1788636/jpg/upper_veins_chest1347823203024.jpg)
merges with axillary; drains proximal part of forearm and shoulder
Azygous vein
![card image](https://s3.amazonaws.com/classconnection/71/flashcards/7073071/jpg/slide_29-15394FAEE9F1FE43A71.jpg)
runs alongside inferior vena cava in thoracic cavity; drains thoracic intercostal muscles
Hepatic veins
![card image](../uploads/551/50/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000026.png)
inferior vena cava passes through liver
Left adrenolumbar vein
![card image](../uploads/552/51/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000028.png)
drains into renal; come from/drain muscles of body wall and adrenal glands
Right adrenolumbar vein
drains into vena cava; come from/drain muscles of body wall and adrenal glands
Left renal vein
![card image](../uploads/553/52/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000030.png)
merge with vena cava; come from/drain kidneys
Right renal vein
![card image](../uploads/554/53/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000032.png)
merge with vena cava; come from/drain kidneys
Left gonadal vein
![card image](../uploads/555/54/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000034.png)
small; right drains into vena cava; left drains into renal; come from/drains the gonads
Right gonadal vein
![card image](../uploads/556/55/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000036.png)
Left ovarian vein
![card image](../uploads/557/56/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000038.png)
Left iliolumbar vein
![card image](../uploads/558/57/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000040.png)
merge with vena cava; come from/drain muscles of body wall in iliolumbar region
Right iliolumbar vein
![card image](../uploads/559/58/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000042.png)
merge with vena cava; come from/drain muscles of body wall in iliolumbar region
Left common iliac vein
![card image](../uploads/560/59/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000046.png)
unite to form inferior vena cava; formed by union of external and internal iliacs
Right common iliac vein
![card image](../uploads/561/60/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000048.png)
unite to form inferior vena cava; formed by union of external and internal iliacs
Left internal iliac vein
![card image](../uploads/562/61/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000050.png)
more medial of iliacs; come from/drain pelvic organs and gluteal region
Right internal iliac vein
![card image](../uploads/563/62/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000052.png)
more medial of iliacs; come from/drain pelvic organs and gluteal region
Left external iliac vein
![card image](../uploads/564/63/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000054.png)
come from/drain lower limb
Right external iliac vein
![card image](../uploads/565/64/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000056.png)
come from/drain lower limb
Left femoral vein
![card image](../uploads/566/65/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000058.png)
come from/drain muscles of thigh; becomes external iliac when passes into body cavity
Right femoral vein
![card image](../uploads/567/66/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000060.png)
come from/drain muscles of thigh; becomes external iliac when passes into body cavity
Left deep femoral vein
come from/drain muscles of medial, proximal thighs/external genitals; merges with femoral
Right deep femoral vein
![card image](../uploads/568/67/57477e05_15ca4251544__8000_00000062.png)
come from/drain muscles of medial, proximal thighs/external genitals; merges with femoral