Human Anatomy & Physiology: Reproductive System Flashcards

The structure indicated in the diagram of male reproductive system is

The insertion of semen in a female genital tract to get her pregnant by unnatural means, if the male partner is impotent is the process of

The uterine layer which gets shed with each menstrual cycle is

These cells located in between seminiferous tubules produce testosterone

the primary sex organ of the male is the

a 28 years old female with regular menstrual cycles complaining of consecutive two missed period , the most probable cause of amenorrhea can be

The reason why the testes are suspended in the scrotum is

the sperm's acrosome

the surge of LH that occurs during the middle of the ovarian cycle triggers

the usual site of fertilization is the

Under which uterine phase does the functional layer of the endometrium start to rebuild

Which form of birth control below is most effective

Which is the most correct sequence of sperm flow in the male duct system

Which male structure is homologous to the female's clitoris

The indicated part of the female reproductive system is

The structure indicated in the diagram below of the male reproductive system is

The primary sex organ of the male is testes

the surge in LH that occurs during the middle of the ovarian cycle, in emales, triggers menstruation

The uterine layer which is shed with each monthly cycle is the stratum functionalis of endometrium

The cells located in between seminiferous tubules, which produces testosterone are the interstitial cells of leydig

A primary oocyte gets ovulated from the ovary upono ovulation

suspensory ligaments anchors the uterus laterally to the pelvic wall

Within the ovary after ovulation, progesterone is produced by the corpus albicon

Hormone responsible for secondary sex characteristics in women is released from placenta

The structure indicated in the diagram of the male reproductive system is the ejaculatory duct

a male structure homologous to the female's labia majora is prepuce

The structure indicated in the diagram of male reproductive system is epididymis

vasectomy is cutting the ductus deferens, which is 100% effective form of birth control

suspensory ligaments anchors the uterus laterally to the pelvic wall

broad ligament contains suspensory ligament, mesosalpinx, mesometrium, and the mesovarium

in a normal uterine cycle. days 1-5 are the menstrual phase. Days 6-14 is proliferative phase and days 15-28 are secretory phase

septa divide the testis into 250-300 lobules, each lobule containing 1-4 seminiferous tubules

corpora carvenosa is the structure that surrounds the urethra and expands to form the glans and bulb of the penis

Graafian follicle is a secondary follicle at its most mature stage that bulges from the surface of the ovary

the fallopian tube ends in the funnel-shaped, ciliated infundibulum containing fingerlike projections call fimbriae

rectouterine pouch lies between the rectum and the uterus

Follicular phase is the period of follicle growth in ovarian cycle from days 1-13 and luteal phase is the period of corpus luteum activity from days 15-28 in normal 28 days ovarian cycle

the most common STD in the US is syphilis

the indicated part of female reproductive system is fundus of uterus

identify the histology slide

The hormone responsible for setting basal metabolic rate

posterior pituitary gland

Leukotrienes and prostaglandins

half life of hormone

superior thyroid artery is a branch of internal carotid artery

a locally acting chemicals that affect cells other than those that secrete them are classified as paracrines

prostaglandin which inhibits the production of blood clots is called prostacyclin. Prostacyclin is a type of eicosanoids

a surge of leutinizing hormone in ovarian cycle triggers ovulation

one hormone cannot exert its effect without another hormone being present is the kind of hormone-hormone interaction called antagonism

mesometrium, mesosalpinx, and mesovarium are the parts of broad ligament of uterus

dartos muscle is the smooth muscle that gives a wrinkled appearance to endometrium in uterus

the theca folliculi and granulosa cells cooperate to produce estrogen

pain associated with menstruation is called mittelschmerz

tissue surrounding male urethra

scar tissue in the ovary

testosterone

erectile tissue in male penis

supraoptic nucleus

paraventricular nucleus

retouterine pouch

oral mucosa

ligamentum teres

Male reproductive system

ampulla of ductus deferens

vas deferens

prostate

epididymis

testes

Female reproductive system

infundibulum

round ligament

cervix

vagina

uterosacral ligament

uterine tube

mammary gland

within the ovary after ovulation, progesterone is produced by the

diploid stem cells of the ovaries

The double layered membrane around the uterus is

Ovulation in a typical or "average" cycle usually occurs on

In the event of prolonged fasting, which of the following hormones stimulates follicle development int he ovaries

What is the stem cell of spermatozoa called

the thinnest part of the fallopian tube which is closest to the body of the uterus is called

Name the male sex glands

The process of formation of egg cells

the stage of the development of oogonium, when oogonium is surrounded by a single layer of flattened follicular cells is called the

oocyte can stay alive for

the term for the absence of menstruation is

upon sexual excitement parasympathetic stimulation will increase which substance locally to increase the blood flow in the penile tissue

the process of propulsion of semen from the male duct system is called

a minor surgical procedure to ligate and cut the vas deferens in males is called

another name for foreskin

the testicular veins draining the testes arise from a network of capillaries called

deep to the serous layer surrounding the testes is a layer of fibrous capsule called

name the dominant follicle which is selected for ovulation

interlobar connective tissue that attaches the breast tissue to the underlying muscle fascia and overlying dermis is called

coumpound alveolar glands of the breast produce milk which is carried through the duct to the nipple. the dilated portion of the duct just deep to areola is called

progesterone level in a normal uterine cycle

the ovary

primary follicle

theca folliculi

primary oocyte

zona pellucida

antrum

secondary oocyte

corpus luteum

embryo of 5 to 6 weeks old

gonadal ridge

mesonephros

cloaca

paramesonephros

metanephros

names of hormones during pregnancy

first long graph is beta hCG

second one is estrogen

third is progesterone

male reproductive structure