FTP (File Transfer Protocol)
TCP 20, TCP 21
SSH (Secure Shell)
Secure remote login
TCP 22
Telnet
Unencrypted text communications
TCP 23
SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
sending email
TCP 25
DNS (Domain Name System)
resolving names to IP addresses
TCP/UDP 53
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
assigning IP addresses
UDP 67/68
HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol)
web pages without encryption
TCP 80
POP3 (Post Office Protocol version 3)
recieving email
TCP 110
NetBIOS / NetBIOS Name Service
legacy Windows naming/sessions
UDP 137 and UDP 139
IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol)
managing inbox mail
TCP 143
SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
monitoring network devices
UDP 161
LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol)
accessing directory services
TCP 389
HTTPS (HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure)
secure web pages
TCP 443
SMB (Server Message Block)
Sharing files/printers in Windows
TCP 445
RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol)
connecting to a remote desktop
TCP 3389