wound care- chapter 26 Flashcards


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created 5 weeks ago by kylee98
updated 5 weeks ago by kylee98
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1

Dehiscence

separation of outer wound layers

2

Evisceration

Rupturing of a wound (organs or inner tissue is hanging out of the wound)

3

Eschar

hard, dry, leathery dead tissue (most commonly abdominal)

4

Granulation tissue

new tissue growing on a wound

5

Simustract

tunnel developing between two cavities in a wound - extends underneath the tissue

6

surgical incisions

sharply defined edges: also called approximated- close together-touching

7

Abrasions

superficial open wound cause by scraping

8

Lacerations

open wound made by accidental cutting or tearing of tissue. common-knives. pieces of glass and metal

9

puncture wounds

open wound when a sharp item pierces the skin. round hele that penetrates into deeper tissue

10

penetrating wounds

similar to a puncture wound

- object remains embedded in tissue

-degree of damage upon size of the object & the tissue

-DO NOT EVER REMOVE THE OBJECT!

11

Pressure ulcers

aka- pressure injury

wound resulting from pressure

-may be superficial or very deep

12

deep tissue injury

area over bony prominence that differs from surrounding tissue

13

stages of pressure ulcer

STAGE 1- erythema

generally over a bony prominence

14

stages of pressure ulcer

STAGE 2- partial thickness

loss of skin with exposed dermis; pink/red, moist, often a shallow open ulcer or intact/ruptured serum-filled blister

15

stages of pressure ulcer

STAGE 3- a full-thickness loss

loss with visible adipose