Science quiz 2/10/26 Flashcards


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created 5 weeks ago by aarish567
updated 5 weeks ago by aarish567
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1

Anaerobic bacteria

Bacteria that do not require oxygen to survive

2

Aerobic bacteria

Bacteria that use oxygen for cellular respiration

3

Virus

A tiny, non living particle made up of genetic material and protein

4

Host cell

A cell that is, or becomes, infected with a virus

5

Vaccine

A preparation of a virus particles that when injected into the body, causes the immune system to produce antibodies

6

Immune system

A system that protects an organism from unfamiliar objects like viruses

7

Antibodies

proteins that bind to viruses and prevent them from injecting cells

8

Protozoan

A single celled eukaryote that has some animal like characteristics

9

Cilliates

A group of protozoans that move by waving tiny, hair like organelles called cilia

10

Amoebas

A group of protozoans that move by means of pseudopods

11

flagellates

a group of protozoan that move using a whip like organelle called a flagellum

12

sporozoans

a group of protozoans that do not have organelles for movement and are parasites

13

parasite

an organism that lives in or on a host organism and cause it harm

14

bacteria

organisms that consist of a single prokaryotic cell

15

photosynthetic bacteria

bacteria that produce their own food through photosynthesis