Lecture exam part 1 Flashcards


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1

Blood type A: RBC Antigens, Plasma anti-bodies, compatible recipients

RBC Antigens: A

Plasma antibodies : Anti-B

Compatible recipients: A,AB

2

Blood type AB: RBC antigens, plasma antibodies, compatible recipients

RBC Antigens: A and B

Plasma antibodies: none

Compatible donors: A,B, AB, and O

3

WBCs that are classified as granulocytes (3)

Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils

4

Rank white blood cells from least numerous to most numerous (5)

  1. Basophils
  2. Eosinophils
  3. Monocytes
  4. Lymphocytes
  5. Neutrophils

5

What is in a formed element of blood

Red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets

6

Ranking the components of blood that separate when centrifuged (most superior first)

Plasma

Buffy coat

Red blood cells

7

The name of the circuit that carries blood from the right ventricle to the lungs and back to the left atrium

Pulmonary circuit

8

The double-walled sac that surrounds the heart

Pericardium

9

Given some transfusions, determine compatibility

A transfusion is compatible if the recipient has no antibodies against the donor’s RBC antigens

10

The body location where circulating WBCs spend most of their lives

Connective tissue

11

The definition of hemostasis

The stopping of bleeding

12

Differentiate between what is / what is not a function of blood (3)

Is: transport, regulation, protection

13

The components of the buffy coat

WBCs and platelets

14

The most abundant protein in plasma

Albumin

15

The gases transported by RBCs

Oxygen and carbon dioxide

16

Whether O₂ and CO₂ bind to the same or different parts of hemoglobin

Different parts

17

The form of excess iron stored in the liver

Ferritin

18

The type of cells monocytes differentiate into in tissues

Macrophages

19

The absence of what substance differentiates serum from plasma

Clotting proteins (Fibrinogen)

20

The substance to which transported O₂ in blood is bound

Hemoglobin

21

The antigen(s) found on the surface of RBCs of blood type A, B, AB, or O

A: A antigen

B: B antigen

AB: A and B antigens

O: None

22

The results of agglutination when mixing type O blood with anti-A serum in one well and with anti-B serum in a second separate well

No agglutination in either

23

The results of agglutination when mixing type A blood with anti-A serum in one well and with anti-B serum in a second separate well

Anti-A serum= agglutination

Anti-B serum = No agglutination

24

The cell that has a large nucleus that fills most of the cell

Lymphocyte

25

The white blood cell that represents the greatest percentage in a normal differential count

Neutrophil