A&P endocrine Flashcards


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created 9 days ago by Darmes
updated 2 days ago by Darmes
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1

Anterior Pituitary Gland lactated in the brain

Prolactin or PRL

PRL stimulates milk production from a women’s breast after childbirth

2

Pineal located in the brain

Melatonin production, secretes malatonbin, a hormone that induces drowsiness and regulates sleep patterns.

3

hypothalamus located in the brain

regulates temperature, hunger, thirst, sleep, mood , and sexual arousal. It bridges the nervous and endocri ne systems

4

Thyroid located in the throat

produces t3 and t4 hormones that control your metabolism, energy use, body temp, growth, and development

5

Parathyroid located in throat

regulates the body’s calcium levels by p[roducing parathyroid hormone PTH

6

Thymus located above heart

Acts as a school for T cells, training them to fight infections and pathogens while ensuring they do not attack the body’s own tissue

7

Adrenal located above kidneys

The stress response,, the inner part of the gland (medulla) produces adrenaline and noradrenaline

8

Pancreas located under the stomach

it functions as both an exocrine gland for digestion and an endocrine gland for blood sugar regulation

9

Ovary/testes located in lower abdomen {groin}

produce cells necessary for reproduction and the hormones that drive sexual development and maintenance