Science Quiz 2 for Chapter 11 Flashcards


Set Details Share
created 13 days ago by FrostedWheats49
Reading Comprehension and Analysis Questions
Subjects:
science
show moreless
Page to share:
Embed this setcancel
COPY
code changes based on your size selection
Size:
X
Show:

1

What does DNA look like?

Strung in patterns on extremely thin, coiled strands in the cell.

2

How many miles of DNA do you have in your body?

3 Billion

3

Where is DNA found?

In the nucleus of cells

4

DNA is wrapped up to form structures called...

Chromosomes

5

How many of chromosomes do most cells in the human body have?

46

6

How many chromosomes do human sex cells, like sperm and eggs, have?

23

7

What kind of chromosomes will a male child receive from his mother and father?

X from his mother and Y from his father

8

What kind of chromosomes will a female child receive from her mother and father?

X from her mother and father

9

How many copies of each gene do you have?

2

10

Why do you have this number of gene copies?

because of the mother and father both give one

11

What do your genes and DNA determine?

Your genes and DNA determine your human characteristics. The characteristics can include eyes, ears, mouth, nose.

12

Do your characteristics come from a single gene or from multiple?

multiple

13

How many genes does the average human have?

25,000

14

What do you think "it's in your genes" means?

This phrase could mean that the way you act has been passed down from your parents. Or your actions originate from things you would usually do.

15

What is heredity? And, why is it important to you?

Heredity is the passing of a gene from one generation to the next. Heredity helps to make you the person you are today, or your appearance.

16

What, besides your genes, determines your abilities and interests?

enviroment

17

What do mutations cause?

defects to the offspring.