Where and how is genetic information stored in cells? Flashcards


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created 14 years ago by josephine_foong
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Chromosomes , Genes , Alleles , DNA .
updated 14 years ago by josephine_foong
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science, biology
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1

Where is genetic information stored in cells?

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The Nucleus

2

What form of genetic information is stored in cells?

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Chromosomes

3

CHROMOSOMES

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A structure within the cell that bears the genetic material as a threadlike linear strand of DNA.

4

DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)

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A double-stranded nucleic acid that contains the genetic information for cell growth, division, and function.

5

GENE

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The fundamental, physical, and functional unit of heredity (Inherit).

(Subunit of a chromosome)

6

ALLELES

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One member of a pair (or any of the series) of genes occupying a specific spot on a chromosome (called locus) that controls the same trait.

OR

Alternative versions of the same gene.