Family health history vocab Flashcards


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created 9 days ago by VictoriaH2025
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1

Ancestry

one's family or ethnic descent.

2

DNA

the molecule that carries the genetic instructions for the development, functioning, and reproduction of all known organisms

3

Environmental Factors

external influences that affect living organisms, including both non-living, or abiotic, factors like air, water, temperature, and sunlight, and living, or biotic, factors such as food, predators, and other organisms

4

Family Health History

a record of diseases and health conditions in your family, which can include past and current illnesses, surgeries, and causes of death

5

Family Tree

a diagram showing the relationships between people in several generations of a family; a genealogical tree.

6

Genetic Testing

analyzes a person's DNA, genes, chromosomes, or proteins to identify changes that may cause or increase the risk of disease

7

Genetics

the study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics

8

Heredity

the passing on of physical or mental characteristics genetically from one generation to another.

9

Lineage

the sequence of ancestors or descendants of a particular person or group, encompassing family ancestry, evolution, and social descent groups

10

Maiden Name

the surname that a married woman used from birth, prior to its being legally changed at marriage.

11

Maternal

related to or characteristic of a mother

12

Medical History

a comprehensive record of a person's health, including past and present illnesses, surgeries, allergies, medications, and lifestyle habits like diet and exercise

13

Paternal

of or appropriate to a father.

14

Predisposition

a liability or tendency to suffer from a particular condition, hold a particular attitude, or act in a particular way.

15

Surname

the family name, also called a last name or hereditary name, that is passed down from generation to generation