Family History Vocab Flashcards


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1

Ancestry

one's family or ethnic descent.

2

Environmental Factors

all the external elements that influence an organism or an individual's survival, development, and well-being, including physical, social, and attitudinal aspects

3

Family Health History

a record of the diseases and health conditions of your relatives, including information on medical issues, age at diagnosis, and causes of death.

4

Genetic Testing

Genetic testing is a medical test that analyzes a person's DNA, chromosomes, genes, or proteins to identify changes or mutations that can cause or increase the risk for a disease.

5

Genetics

the study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics.

6

Heredity

the passing on of physical or mental characteristics genetically from one generation to another.

7

Lineage

lineal descent from an ancestor; ancestry or pedigree.

8

Maiden Name

the surname that a married woman used from birth, prior to its being legally changed at marriage.

9

Maternal

relating to a mother, especially during pregnancy or shortly after childbirth.

10

Medical History

a record of a person's past and present health, including illnesses, surgeries, allergies, immunizations, and lifestyle habits like diet and exercise.

11

Paternal

of or appropriate to a father.

12

Predisposition

a liability or tendency to suffer from a particular condition, hold a particular attitude, or act in a particular way.

13

Surname

a hereditary name common to all members of a family, as distinct from a given name.