lab exam 1 Flashcards


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1

dorsal cavity contains

cranial & vertebral cavities

2

cranial cavity

contains brain

3

vertebral cavity

contains spinal cord

4

ventral cavity contains

thoracic & abdominopelvic cavities

5

thoracic cavity

contains diaphragm; pleural cavities, mediastinum, pericardial cavity

6

pleural cavity

surrounds lungs

7

mediastinum

contains lungs; pericardial cavity

8

pericardial cavity

surrounds the heart

9

what separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity?

diaphragm

10

abdominopelvic cavity contains

abdominal & pelvic cavities

11

abdominal cavity

contains the liver, gall bladder, stomach, kidneys, pancreas, small intestine, spleen, and most of large intestine

12

pelvic cavity

contains bladder

13

superior

toward the head

14

inferior

away from the head; toward the lower part of a structure

15

anterior

front of the body

16

posterior

back of the body

17

medial

near the midline of the body

18

lateral

away from the midline

19

superficial

on the outside

20

deep

on the inside

21

proximal

closer to the point of attachment

22

distal

further from the point of attachment

23

transverse plane

produces superior and inferior parts

24

coronal plane

produces anterior and posterior parts

25

midsagittal plane

produces equal left and right parts

26

parasagittal plane

produces unequal left and right parts