Quiz W7 Flashcards


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created 8 months ago by lilianita_zambrano
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1

Diabetes insipidus is a condition that

Results in inadequate ADH secretion

2

Most gallstones are composed of

Cholesterol

3

Underlying pathogenic mechanism for type 1 diabetes is

Pancreatic -cell destruction.

4

Symptom suggests the presence of a hiatal hernia

Heartburn

5

Jaundice is a common manifestation of

Liver disease.

6

Growth hormone excess in adults results in the condition of

Acromegaly.

7

It is true that the synthesis of thyroid hormones is

Inhibited by iodine deficiency

8

Epigastric pain that is relieved by food is suggestive of

Gastric ulcer

9

Pathophysiologically, esophageal varices can be attributed to

Portal hypertension.

10

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is often associated with

Nonketotic hyperosmolality

11

Elevated serum lipase and amylase levels are indicative of

Pancreatitis.

12

Clinical finding in hypoglycemic reaction is

Trembling

13

Most helpful indicator long-term blood glucose in diabetes mellitus

Glycosylated hemoglobin levels

14

Acute right lower quadrant pain associated with rebound tenderness and systemic signs of inflammation are indicative of

Appendicitis

15

Thyroid gland that grows larger than normal is known as

Goiter.

16

Hepatitis B is usually transmitted by exposure to

Blood or semen

17

An increased urine bilirubin is associated with

Hepatitis.

18

Chronic pancreatitis may lead to

Diabetes mellitus

19

Diabetic neuropathy is thought to result from

Decreased myoinositol transport

20

An early indicator of colon cancer is change in

Bowel habits

21

Ulcerative colitis is commonly associated

Bloody diarrhea

22

Untreated acute cholecystitis may lead to

Gangrene of the gallbladder wall.

23

It is true that gallstones

Are more common in women.

24

Viral hepatitis with + hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) interpreted as acute

Hepatitis B.

25

Underlying pathogenic mechanism for type 2 diabetes is

Insulin resistance β-cell dysfunction

26

Sedentary lifestyleis is

The most powerful predictor of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus.

27

A patient with a history of alcoholism presents with hematemesis and profound anemia. The expected diagnosis is

Gastroesophageal varices.

28

Celiac sprue is a malabsorptive disorder associated with

Inflammatory reaction to gluten-containing foods.

29

More than half of the initial cases of pancreatitis are associated with

Alcoholism.

30

Steatohepatitis is caused by an accumulation of fat in the liver cells.

Fat

31

Barrett esophagus is a WHAT

Preneoplastic lesion

32

ALL clinical findings usually associated with type 1 diabetes mellitus?

Polyuris, Polydipsia, Polyphaga

33

Chronic cholecystitis can lead to …ALL:

Biliary sepsis, Calcified gallbladder, Porcelain gallbladder

34

A patient receiving chemotherapy may be at greater risk for development of

Stomatits

35

All the therapies that would be appropriate for a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus

Carbohydrate counting, daily exercise, insulin

36

A patient with chronic gastritis would likely be tested for

H. Pylori

37

Premature infants are at greater risk for developing…WHAT

Necrotizing enterocolitis

38

Rupture of esophageal varices is a complication of cirrhosis with portal hypertension and carries a high

Mortality rate.

39

Dumping syndrome is commonly seen after

Gastric bypass procedures.

40

All the complications of diabetes mellitus that are microvascular

Retinopathy, Nephropathy