WH&G Agricultural revolution Flashcards


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1

Algal Blooms

ab 3rd Agricultural Revolution environmental effect

2

what is causing algal blooms

fertilizer and waste getting into waterways

3

Factory Farms Polluting rivers and spreading disease to neighboring towns.

p 3rd Agricultural Revolution environmental effects

4

increased exposure to toxic chemicals

c 3rd Agricultural Revolution environmental effect

5

antibiotic-resistant bacteria/ diseases

a 3rd Agricultural Revolution environmental effect

6

what caused antibiotic-resistant bacteria/ diseases

an overuse of antibiotics in factorie farms

7

Banana plants are being destroyed

d 3rd Agricultural Revolution environmental effect

8

why are banana plants being destroyed

A fungi diseases is spreading because of mono cropping.

9

mono cropping

only planting one strain or type of plant

10

an increase in methane is worsening global warming.

m 3rd Agricultural Revolution environmental effect

11

what is causing an increase in methane that is worsening global warming

livestock burping and gassing.

12

beef production is increasing our global water footprint

b 3rd Agricultural Revolution environmental effect

13

farmers have to leave their fields behind because of salt

f 3rd Agricultural Revolution environmental effect

14

why is salt causing farmers to leave their fields

because of an increased salt concentration in the soil from the water.

15

the second agricultural revolution brought knowledge of

fertilizers and sselective breeding

16

when/where did the second agricultural revolution begin

1600's europe

17

the second agricultural revolution brought

better crops from the americas

18

what crops were in the americas

potatoes and corn

19

the second agricultural revolution brought new technology from

the industrial revolution

20

enclosure act

larger, more productive, farms

  • more specialization
  • cheaper food

21

what is fallow land

land left unused to recover nutrients

22

enclosure act was bad because there were

less jobs

23

seed drills

controlled where seeds were placed so the crops grew correctly.

  • more efficient planting
  • less waste

24

four-crop rotation system

  • no more fallow land
  • more food
  • farmers planted more
  • lower prices

25

economic effects of the second agricultural revolution

  • more food so lower prices
  • new machines so more efficient
  • less jobs

26

what are some features of a good map

  • a key/legend
  • title
  • a source with a date
  • context

27

contextualization

describing what was going on before an event occured that is relevant to understanding the event itself.

28

what is accurate on a Mercator map

  • countries/ continents shape
  • direction

29

the second agricultural revolution brought knowledge of

fertilizers and selective breeding

30

what parts of the mercator map are too big

Greenland and Antartica

31

what is correct on an equal area projection map

the size

32

what is wrong on an equal area projection map

the shape

33

what continent did the human race begin in

africa

34

what was the neolithic revolution

when farming was created

35

fertile

capable of reproducing

36

what four continents was farming invented in

North America, Asia, South America, Africa

37

what is the first place farming began called

mesopotamia or the fertile crecent

38

what year did farming begin

8,000 BC

39

what are the Tigris and Euphrates

Rivers in Egypt around Mesopotamia

40

farming led

more food

41

farming - more food -

staying in one place and free time

42

farming- more food- staying in one place and free time-

civilization and advances

43

specialization

increased division of labor

44

what was the top of the hierarchy of early agricultural civilizations

religious leaders

45

initialy life was harder, there was

more work and a lower life expectancy

46

distance decay

the further away from something you are the less you interact with it

47

space-time compression

the more connected we become the less distance decay matters