Biomechanics Exam #1 (Equations) Flashcards


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1

Elastic modulus Problem

Known: force, Area, elastic modulus

Unknown: strain

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E= O/e

O= F/A

2

Internal Force

0= Force/Area

3

Elastic modulus equation

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4

Linear strain equation

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5

Linear strain problem

L= 2.0004 cm

L0= 2.0 cm

e=?

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6
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Locating COG (barbell)

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7

Torque equation

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8
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Torque equation

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9

Locating COG equation

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10

General torque equation

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11

"Weight" equation

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12

Calculate W, when m & g are known

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13

Calculate m, when w & g are known

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14

Colinear barbell bench force

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15

Concurrent: Usain Bolt (force with friction and weight)

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16

Mechanical Stress Equation

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17

Shear

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18

Linear Strain

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19

Tension Equation example

Known: f= 700,000N, A= 0.001m^2

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20

Work equation

  • U= F(d)
  • Force * displacement
    • = N*m = Joules
  • U= Favg(d)

21

Work Example problem

Known: Average force, displacement

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22

Kinetic energy

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23

Conservation of Mechanical energy

  1. KE (from speed of take off)
  2. SE (of a bending pole)
  3. PE (at top of flight [bar clearance])
  4. KE (landing)

24

Power equation

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  • Units = Watts, 1 J/s

25

Potential Energy Problem

Known: Force (N), Wh

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  • gravitational energy

26

Potential Energy Equation (strain/spring)

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27

Potential Energy Equation (gravitational)

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28

Potential Energy Equation (strain/spring)

Known: stretch (mm), stiffness (N/m)

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29

NO SE or PE because...

displacement is horizontal

30

Work Energy Principle: the net work done by all external forces=change in KE of the
object

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31

Work Energy Principle:(ALT): work done by all nonconservative forces = change
in the total mechanical energy of the object

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32

Work-Energy Principle Problem

Known: Mass(g), no SE or PE, Force (from last slide)

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33

Average acceleration formula (in not know time or duration)

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34

Impulse and momentum equation

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