Phylum Porifera
Sponges
What classes are in the phylum porifera
Calcarea, Demospongiae, Hexactinellida
Class Calcarea
chalk sponge
Class Demospongiae
bath sponge
Class Hexactinellida
glass sponges
Phylum Cnidaria
jellyfish
What class are in the phylum cnidaria
hydrozoa, scyphozoa, cubozoa, anthozoa
Class Hydrozoa
hydrazoans
Class Scyphozoa
true jellyfish
Class Cubozoa
box jellies
Class Anthozoa
coral, anemones
Phylum Platyhelminthes
flatworms
What class are in the phylum platyhelminthes
turbellaria, cestoda, trematoda
Class Turbellaria
non-parasitic flatworms
Class Cestoda
tapeworm
Class Trematoda
flukes
Phylum Nematoda
non-segmented roundworms
Phylum Mollusks
mollusks
What class are in the phylum mollusca
polyplacophora, gastropoda, bivalvia, cephalopoda
Class Polyplacophora
chitons
Class Gastropoda
snails, slugs
Class Bivalvia
clams, oysters, mussels, scallops
Class Cephalopoda
nautili, squid, octopi, cuttlefish
Phylum Annelida
segmented roundworms
What class are in the phylum annelida
polychaeta, oligochaeta, hirudinea
Class Polychaeta
marine annelids
Class Oligochaeta
earthworms
Class Hirudinea
leeches
Phylum Arthopoda
arthropods
What subphylum of the phylum arthopoda
chelicerata, crustacea, uniramia
Subphylum Chelicerata
those with chelicerae
What classes are in the subphylum chelicerata
merostomata, arachnida
Class Merostomata
horseshoe crabs
Class Arachnida
spiders, scorpions, harvestmen, ticks, mites
What classes are in the subphylum crustacea
maxillopoda, malacostraca
Subclass Thecostraca (Class Maxillopoda)
barnacles
Order Isopoda (Malacostraca)
sow bugs
Order Decapods (Malacostraca)
lobsters, crabs, shrimp, crayfish
Subphylum Uniramia
insects
What classes are in the subphylum uniramia
chilopoda, diplopoda, insecta
Class Chilopoda
centipedes
Class Diplopoda
millipedes
What orders are in the class insecta
odonata, orthoptera, blatteria, mantodea, isoptera, diptera, hemiptera, hymenoptera, hymenoptera, coleoptera, lepidoptera
Order Odonata
dragonflies, damselflies
Order Orthoptera
grasshoppers, locusts, crickets
Order Blatteria
cockroaches
Order Mantodea
Mantids
Order Isoptera
termites
Order Diptera
flies, mosquitoes
Order Hemiptera
true bugs
Order Hymenoptera
wasps, ants, bees
Order Coleoptera
beetles
Order Lepidoptera
butterflies, moths
Phylum Echinodermata
starfish and kin
What class are in the phylum echinodermata
crinoidea, asteroidea, ophiuroidea, echinoidea, holothuroidea
Class Crinoidea
sea lilies, feather stars
Class Asteroidea
starfish
Class Ophiuroidea
brittle stars
Class Echinoidea
sea urchins, sand dollars
Class Holothuroidea
sea cucumbers
Phylum Chordata
chordates
What subphylum are in the phylum chordata
tunicata, cephalochordata, vertebrata
Subphylum Tunicata
sea squirts
Subphylum Cephalochordata
amphioxus
Subphylum Vertebrata
vertebrates
What are the classes in the subphylum vertebrata
agnatha, chondrichthyes, osteichythyes, amphibia, reptilia, aves, mammalia
Class Agnatha
lampreys, hagfish
Class Chondrichthyes
sharks, rays
Class Osteichthyes
bony fish
Class Amphibia
amphibians
What order is in the class amphibia
anura, caudata, gymnophiona
Order Anura
frogs, toads
Order Caudata
salamander, newts
Order Gymnophiona
caecilians
Class Reptilia
Reptiles
What order is in the class reptilia
rhyncocephalia, testudines, squamata, serpentes, crocodilia
Order Rhyncocephalia
tuataras
Order Testudines
turtles, tortoises
Order Squamata
snakes, lizards
What suborder is in the order squamata
sauria, serpentes
Suborder Sauria
lizards
Suborder Serpentes
snakes
Order Crocodilia
crocodiles, alligators
Class Aves
birds
What order is the class Aves
galliformes, columbiformes, falconiformes, anseriforms, apodiformes, strigiforms, piciformes, passeriformes
Order galliformes
quail, turkeys, domestic fowl
order columbiformes
eagles, hawks
Order Anseriformes
ducks, geese, swans
Order Apodiformes
hummingbirds
Order Strigiformes
owls
Order Piciformes
woodpeckers
Order Passeriformes
songbirds
What orders are in the class mammalia
monotremata, marsupalia, insectivora, chiroptera, rodentia, carnivora, artiodactyla, lagomorpha, primates, cetacea, probocidea, perissodactyla
Order Monotremata
monotremes
Order Marsupalia
marsupials
Order Insectivora
shrews, moles, hedgehogs
Order Rodentia
mice, rats, squirrels
Order Chiroptera
bats
Order Carnivora
wolves, foxes, cats, bears
Order Artiodactyla
even-toed ungulates
Order Lagomorpha
rabbits, hares
Order Primates
primates
Order Cetacea
whales, dolphins
Order Probocidea
elephants
How is frog and human blood different
frog blood nuclei is present and human blood has no nuclei present
What is the process where by a juvenile animal transforms into an adult with a completely different body structure
Metamorphosis
Groups with tube-within-a-tube body structure
annelids
Groups with sac-like body structure
Cnidarians, Ctenophora, Platyhelminthes
Know the difference bewtween a polyp and a medusa
polyp (hydra) is sessile and medusa is free-floating
Groups that have a nerve net
cnidaria, ctenophora, echinodermata
Groups that have ladder like nervous system
Platyhelminthes
Know the osmoregulatory needs for either a fresh or a salt water fish (direction of movement across the gills)
fresh is hyperosmotic/ gains water through gills loses ions through urine and salt is hyposmotic/ loses water through gill and gains through urine
Know the number of shell(s) for each group of mollusks
Class Polyplacophora has 8
Class Bivalvia has 2
Know the different breathing modalities of amphibians
cutaneous-uses skin
Neoteny-
Lungs
buccopharyngeal-positive pressure
Know the different symmetry types and which animals have which symmetry
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