Massage Therapy- TEST 10 studyguide Flashcards


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created 1 year ago by Ash_Anguiano
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muscles of head, face, anterior neck
updated 1 year ago by Ash_Anguiano
Subjects:
anatomy & physiology
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1
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OCCIPITOFRONTALIS

actions:

  • occipitalis: draws scalp posteriorly
  • frontalis: draws scalp anteriorly & elevates brows when looking up

2
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SUPRAHYOID GROUP ATTACHMENTS

  • to the top of the hyoid bone
  • affects tongue movement
  • weak synergist flexors of the neck @ spinal joints

3
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TEMPORALIS

  • action: elevates / retracts mandible at the TMJ

4
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LATERAL PTERYGOID & TMJ SYNDROME

  • entire muscle: sphenoid bone
  • actions: protracts the mandible @ the TMJ; contralaterally deviates the mandible @ the TMJ
  • insertion: mandible & the TMJ
  • superior head: the capsule and articular disc of TMJ
  • TMJ syndrome a group of symptoms

5
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SCALENES

  • origin: anterior tubercles of TP's (transverse process)
  • anterior: ORIGIN = C3-C6. INSERTION = 1ST RIB
  • middle: ORIGIN = C2-C7 I NSERTION = 1ST RIB
  • posterior: ORIGIN = C5-C7 INSERTION = 2ND RIB

6
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SCM (STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID)

  • sternal head - anterior sup surface of the manubrium of the sternum
  • clavicular head - medial 1/3 of clavicle
  • insertions: mastoid process of temporal bone & lateral 1/3 of the sup nuch line of the occipital bone
  • stretch: contract, eccentric