9th Grade Final Vocab Flashcards


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1

edify

instruct or improve someone morally or intellectually

2

felicity

joyfulness; happiness

3

veracity

the state of being truthful and straightforward

4

paragon

a perfect something

5

kitsch

low quality, but with a style that many people find amusing in an ironic way

6

succumb

fail to resist pressure, temptation, or some other negative force

7

enticing

attractive or tempting; alluring

8

disconsolate

extremely sad and lacking any comfort

9

chide

to scold mildly

10

regale

entertain or amuse (someone) with talk

11

intrepid

brave and adventurous

12

balk

to be unwilling to accept an idea or request

13

guant

too thin, as in suffering from hunger or illness

14

persnickety

placing too much emphasis on minor or unimportant details

15

whet

to sharpen the point of something

16

atrophy

to gradually decline or waste away

17

quaff

to drink heartily

18

collusion

secret or illegal cooperation, especially to cheat others

19

drivel

nonsense; foolishness

20

stoic

able to endure hardship without showing pain or complaining

21

reticent

not revealing one's thoughts or feelings easily

22

farcical

in a ridiculous manner

23

egalitarian

relating to the idea of all people deserving equal rights

24

palpable

able to be touched or felt

25

charlatan

a person falsely claiming to have special talents or skills

26

fetid

smelling very unpleasant

27

perfunctory

carried out with a minimum effort to satisfy the situation

28

fracas

noise disturbance or fight; brawl

29

foible

a small flaw

30

vacuous

showing a lack of thought or intelligence

31

bulwark

a defensive wall

32

cajole

persuade by flattering or gently teasing

33

harbinger

something that marks the approach of something else

34

extemporaneous

spoken or done without preparation

35

mitigate

to make less severe, serious, or painful

36

anodyne

something that kills pain

37

vacillate

to alternate indecisively between two choices

38

incendiary

designed to start fires or conflict

39

depravity

moral corruption

40

act

a division withing a play, much like chapters of a novel

41

cast of characters

a list of characters presented before the action begins

42

chorus

a person or group of people who act as a narrator, commentator, or general audience to the action of a play

43

dialogue

a conversation between two or more characters

44

monologue

a long speech spoken by a character to himself, another character, or to the audience

45

scene

a division of an act into smaller parts

46

stage directions

italicized comments that identify parts of the setting or the use of props or costumes, give further information about a character, or provide background information; in Shakespeare's plays, stage directions can also appear in brackets, parenthesis, and/or half brackets

47

aside

lines that are spoken by a character directly to the audience

48

comedy

a humorous work of drama with a generally happy ending

49

drama

a work of literature designed to be performed in front of an audience

50

foil

a character who is nearly the opposite of another character; the purpose of [this term] is to reveal a stark contrast between the two characters, often the protagonist and the antagonist

51

soliloquy

thoughts spoken aloud by a character when he/she is alone or thinks he/she is alone

52

tragedy

a serious work of drama in which the hero suffers catastrophe or serious misfortune, usually because of his own actions

53

tragic hero

a protagonist with a fatal flaw which eventually leaders to his demise

54

solace

comfort in a time of stress or sadness

55

insipid

lacking taste or class

56

visceral

from the gut

57

inept

having or showing no skill

58

gauche

awkward, lacking in social graces, tactless, clumsy

59

zenith

the top of a trajectory; the highest point

60

futile

incapable of producing any result

61

ruminate

to think deeply about something; to ponder

62

acrimony

tense bitterness in a relationship

63

kismet

destiny

64

exonerate

to remove blame or guilt for wrongdoing

65

altruism

selfless act

66

myopic

focused on the small things you don't see the big picture

67

galvanize

shock or excite (someone), typically into taking action

68

engender

to cause or give rise to

69

nuance

a subtle difference

70

impetuous

acting quickly without thought

71

reown

the state of being known and celebrated by many

72

tangent

a completely different line of thought