Final APUSH Test
“The era of big government is over but we can’t go back to a time when our citizens were
just left to fend for themselves. We will meet them by going forward as one America, by
working together in our communities, our schools, our churches and synagogues, our
workplaces across the entire spectrum of our civic life.”
Question 1:
Which of the following actions by the Clinton administration best reflect the ideas about the scope of the government expressed in the excerpt?
c
“The era of big government is over but we can’t go back to a time when our citizens were
just left to fend for themselves. We will meet them by going forward as one America, by
working together in our communities, our schools, our churches and synagogues, our
workplaces across the entire spectrum of our civic life.”
The ideas that Clinton expressed in the excerpt were most similar to which president?
D
“The era of big government is over but we can’t go back to a time when our citizens were
just left to fend for themselves. We will meet them by going forward as one America, by
working together in our communities, our schools, our churches and synagogues, our
workplaces across the entire spectrum of our civic life.”
What is the tone that Clinton used in this statement?
A
“I'm going to say this again: I did not have sexual relations with that woman, Miss Lewinsky. I never told anybody to lie, not a single time; never. These allegations are false. And I need to go back to work for the American people.” - President Bill Clinton at a White House press conference on January 26, 1998
A
“I'm going to say this again: I did not have sexual relations with that woman, Miss Lewinsky. I never told anybody to lie, not a single time; never. These allegations are false. And I need to go back to work for the American people.” - President Bill Clinton at a White House press conference on January 26, 1998
C
“I'm going to say this again: I did not have sexual relations with that woman, Miss Lewinsky. I never told anybody to lie, not a single time; never. These allegations are false. And I need to go back to work for the American people.” - President Bill Clinton at a White House press conference on January 26, 1998
Why did Clinton lie under oath instead of telling the truth about his affair?
B
Prompt 3: “I want to be tough on crime and good for civil rights. You can't have civil justice without order and safety.”
C
Prompt 3: “I want to be tough on crime and good for civil rights. You can't have civil justice without order and safety.”
A
Prompt 3: “I want to be tough on crime and good for civil rights. You can't have civil justice without order and safety.”
The quote makes a connection between order, safety, civil justice, and civil rights. What does it suggest about this connection?
C
Bill Clinton’s approach to trade was to:
C
What was a major domestic initiative in Clinton’s early presidency that ended in failure:
B
Why was Clinton impeached by the House of Representatives:
D
Who led Republicans on an attack of Clinton’s failures with a “Contract with America”:
E
The North American Free Trade Agreement:
A
How far did Clinton’s impeachment trials go:
C
- "Americans have known the casualties of war, but not at the center of a new kind of evil. The terrorists attacked not only a building, but also the very idea of America, and the American way of life. These acts of mass murder were intended to frighten our nation into chaos and retreat, but they have failed. Our country is strong. A great people has been moved to defend a great nation. Terrorists attacked America because they hate freedom and they hate America’s system of government. And this is a war that we will fight."- (President George W. Bush's Address to Congress, September 20, 2001)
What did President George W. Bush describe as the primary motivation behind the 9/11 terrorist attacks?
B
- "Americans have known the casualties of war, but not at the center of a new kind of evil. The terrorists attacked not only a building, but also the very idea of America, and the American way of life. These acts of mass murder were intended to frighten our nation into chaos and retreat, but they have failed. Our country is strong. A great people has been moved to defend a great nation. Terrorists attacked America because they hate freedom and they hate America’s system of government. And this is a war that we will fight."- (President George W. Bush's Address to Congress, September 20, 2001)
What was President Bush's tone in this address to the nation?
B
- "Americans have known the casualties of war, but not at the center of a new kind of evil. The terrorists attacked not only a building, but also the very idea of America, and the American way of life. These acts of mass murder were intended to frighten our nation into chaos and retreat, but they have failed. Our country is strong. A great people has been moved to defend a great nation. Terrorists attacked America because they hate freedom and they hate America’s system of government. And this is a war that we will fight."- (President George W. Bush's Address to Congress, September 20, 2001)
Which concept does President Bush argue is threatened by the terrorist attacks?
B
- "Iraq has continued to defy the United Nations. For 11 years, Saddam Hussein has refused to comply with UN Security Council resolutions. The time for diplomacy is running out. Iraq has weapons of mass destruction, and the regime of Saddam Hussein must disarm. If the Iraqi regime continues its defiance of the world, we will lead a coalition to disarm Saddam Hussein and to defend the peace of the world." -(President George W. Bush's State of the Union Address, January 29, 2002)
According to President Bush, what was Iraq's main violation leading to the potential invasion?
B
- "Iraq has continued to defy the United Nations. For 11 years, Saddam Hussein has refused to comply with UN Security Council resolutions. The time for diplomacy is running out. Iraq has weapons of mass destruction, and the regime of Saddam Hussein must disarm. If the Iraqi regime continues its defiance of the world, we will lead a coalition to disarm Saddam Hussein and to defend the peace of the world." -(President George W. Bush's State of the Union Address, January 29, 2002)
What did President Bush claim Iraq had that justified action?
C
- "Iraq has continued to defy the United Nations. For 11 years, Saddam Hussein has refused to comply with UN Security Council resolutions. The time for diplomacy is running out. Iraq has weapons of mass destruction, and the regime of Saddam Hussein must disarm. If the Iraqi regime continues its defiance of the world, we will lead a coalition to disarm Saddam Hussein and to defend the peace of the world." -(President George W. Bush's State of the Union Address, January 29, 2002)
What was the consequence that President Bush threatened if Iraq did not comply?
B
"The survival of liberty in our land increasingly depends on the success of liberty in other lands. The best hope for peace in our world is the expansion of freedom in all the world. America’s vital interests and our deepest beliefs are now one. The survival of liberty in our land increasingly depends on the success of liberty in other lands." (President George W. Bush’s Second Inaugural Address, January 20, 2005)
In this excerpt, what does President Bush claim is essential to the survival of liberty in the U.S.?
B
"The survival of liberty in our land increasingly depends on the success of liberty in other lands. The best hope for peace in our world is the expansion of freedom in all the world. America’s vital interests and our deepest beliefs are now one. The survival of liberty in our land increasingly depends on the success of liberty in other lands." (President George W. Bush’s Second Inaugural Address, January 20, 2005)
How does Bush justify U.S. intervention in other nations according to this speech?
A
"The survival of liberty in our land increasingly depends on the success of liberty in other lands. The best hope for peace in our world is the expansion of freedom in all the world. America’s vital interests and our deepest beliefs are now one. The survival of liberty in our land increasingly depends on the success of liberty in other lands." (President George W. Bush’s Second Inaugural Address, January 20, 2005)
What is the central message about America’s role in the world, according to President Bush?
B
B
C
B
B
B
A
In a 2008 address, President George W. Bush stated:
“The federal government has responded to the crisis with decisive action. We have taken unprecedented steps to shore up the financial system, including the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act, which will help banks resume lending and restore confidence in our markets.”
What is the primary rhetorical strategy employed by President Bush in this excerpt?
C
In a 2008 address, President George W. Bush stated:
“The federal government has responded to the crisis with decisive action. We have taken unprecedented steps to shore up the financial system, including the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act, which will help banks resume lending and restore confidence in our markets.”
The phrase “decisive action” serves to:
B
In a 2008 address, President George W. Bush stated:
“The federal government has responded to the crisis with decisive action. We have taken unprecedented steps to shore up the financial system, including the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act, which will help banks resume lending and restore confidence in our markets.”
By mentioning the “Emergency Economic Stabilization Act,” President Bush aims to:
C
An excerpt from a 2009 editorial reads:
“The Bush administration’s response to the financial meltdown was swift yet controversial. While some credit the measures with preventing a deeper recession, others argue that the actions favored Wall Street over Main Street.”
The phrase “swift yet controversial” suggests that the response was:
B
An excerpt from a 2009 editorial reads:
“The Bush administration’s response to the financial meltdown was swift yet controversial. While some credit the measures with preventing a deeper recession, others argue that the actions favored Wall Street over Main Street.”
The contrast between “Wall Street” and “Main Street” is used to:
C
An excerpt from a 2009 editorial reads:
“The Bush administration’s response to the financial meltdown was swift yet controversial. While some credit the measures with preventing a deeper recession, others argue that the actions favored Wall Street over Main Street.”
The author’s tone in this excerpt can best be described as:
A
In a 2010 speech, a financial analyst stated:
“The policies enacted during the Bush era laid the groundwork for the economic recovery, though debates continue about their long-term implications.”
The phrase “laid the groundwork” implies that the policies:
B
In a 2010 speech, a financial analyst stated:
“The policies enacted during the Bush era laid the groundwork for the economic recovery, though debates continue about their long-term implications.”
The analyst’s acknowledgment of ongoing debates suggests:
C
In a 2010 speech, a financial analyst stated:
“The policies enacted during the Bush era laid the groundwork for the economic recovery, though debates continue about their long-term implications.”
The tone of the analyst’s statement can best be described as:
B
What was one of the main causes of the Great Recession During George W. Bush Presidency?
C
Critics of the Bush administration’s economic policies during the Great Recession often argued that:
A
The term “Too Big to Fail” refers to:
C
Which of the following was a direct consequence of the housing market collapse during the Great Recession?
C
The primary purpose of the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) was to:
C
The phrase “Main Street vs. Wall Street” is commonly used to highlight:
B
Prompt/Response Set 1: Inaugural Address (2009)
Primary Source Excerpt:
“The time has come to reaffirm our enduring spirit; to choose our better history… Starting today, we must pick ourselves up, dust ourselves off, and begin again the work of remaking America.”
— President Barack Obama, Inaugural Address, January 20, 2009
C
Prompt/Response Set 1: Inaugural Address (2009)
Primary Source Excerpt:
“The time has come to reaffirm our enduring spirit; to choose our better history… Starting today, we must pick ourselves up, dust ourselves off, and begin again the work of remaking America.”
— President Barack Obama, Inaugural Address, January 20, 2009
What theme is emphasized in the quote above?
B
Prompt/Response Set 1: Inaugural Address (2009)
Primary Source Excerpt:
“The time has come to reaffirm our enduring spirit; to choose our better history… Starting today, we must pick ourselves up, dust ourselves off, and begin again the work of remaking America.”
— President Barack Obama, Inaugural Address, January 20, 2009
Which of the following actions was taken early in Obama’s presidency in response to the crisis?
C
Prompt/Response Set 2: Speech on Race (2008)
Primary Source Excerpt:
“But race is an issue that I believe this nation cannot afford to ignore right now… We have never been a people that looked away in the face of injustice.”
— Barack Obama, “A More Perfect Union” speech, March 18, 2008
What event largely prompted Obama to deliver this speech?
C
Prompt/Response Set 2: Speech on Race (2008)
Primary Source Excerpt:
“But race is an issue that I believe this nation cannot afford to ignore right now… We have never been a people that looked away in the face of injustice.”
— Barack Obama, “A More Perfect Union” speech, March 18, 2008
The speech primarily sought to:
C
Prompt/Response Set 2: Speech on Race (2008)
Primary Source Excerpt:
“But race is an issue that I believe this nation cannot afford to ignore right now… We have never been a people that looked away in the face of injustice.”
— Barack Obama, “A More Perfect Union” speech, March 18, 2008
Which historical ideal does Obama reference by calling for “a more perfect union”?
C
Prompt/Response Set 3: Announcement on Bin Laden’s Death (2011)
Primary Source Excerpt:
“Tonight, I can report to the American people and to the world that the United States has conducted an operation that killed Osama bin Laden… Justice has been done.”
— President Barack Obama, May 1, 2011
What was the significance of this announcement?
C
Prompt/Response Set 3: Announcement on Bin Laden’s Death (2011)
Primary Source Excerpt:
“Tonight, I can report to the American people and to the world that the United States has conducted an operation that killed Osama bin Laden… Justice has been done.”
— President Barack Obama, May 1, 2011
Which organization was led by Osama bin Laden?
B
Prompt/Response Set 3: Announcement on Bin Laden’s Death (2011)
Primary Source Excerpt:
“Tonight, I can report to the American people and to the world that the United States has conducted an operation that killed Osama bin Laden… Justice has been done.”
— President Barack Obama, May 1, 2011
In which country was bin Laden located and killed?
D
Which of the following is a major legislative achievement of Obama’s presidency?
C
Who was Obama’s first Secretary of State?
D
What distinction did Barack Obama receive in 2009?
C
Barack Obama was the first African American:
D
What was the goal of the DACA policy implemented under Oaamz?
C
What political slogan was widely associated with Obama’s 2008 campaign?
A
“I’ve spent my entire life in business, looking at the untapped potential in projects and in people all over the world, that is now what I want to do for our country. Tremendous potential, I’ve gotten to know our country so well, tremendous potential, it’s going to be a beautiful thing.
Every single American will have the opportunity to realize his or her potential. The forgotten men and women of our country will be forgotten no longer. We are going to fix our inner cities, and rebuild our highways, bridges, tunnels, airports, schools, hospitals. We’re going to rebuild our infrastructure, which will become, by the way, second to none. And we will put millions of our people to work as we rebuild it.”
— President Trump, November 19, 2016
B
“I’ve spent my entire life in business, looking at the untapped potential in projects and in people all over the world, that is now what I want to do for our country. Tremendous potential, I’ve gotten to know our country so well, tremendous potential, it’s going to be a beautiful thing.
Every single American will have the opportunity to realize his or her potential. The forgotten men and women of our country will be forgotten no longer. We are going to fix our inner cities, and rebuild our highways, bridges, tunnels, airports, schools, hospitals. We’re going to rebuild our infrastructure, which will become, by the way, second to none. And we will put millions of our people to work as we rebuild it.”
— President Trump, November 19, 2016
C
“I’ve spent my entire life in business, looking at the untapped potential in projects and in people all over the world, that is now what I want to do for our country. Tremendous potential, I’ve gotten to know our country so well, tremendous potential, it’s going to be a beautiful thing.
Every single American will have the opportunity to realize his or her potential. The forgotten men and women of our country will be forgotten no longer. We are going to fix our inner cities, and rebuild our highways, bridges, tunnels, airports, schools, hospitals. We’re going to rebuild our infrastructure, which will become, by the way, second to none. And we will put millions of our people to work as we rebuild it.”
— President Trump, November 19, 2016
D