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Biology 2 Lab MID TERM

front 1

Week 2

back 1

no data

front 2

Because the microscopes are par focal, the images (will or will not) stay in focus as the lens objective is changed

back 2

WILL

front 3

In addition to the base, which part should be held when carrying a microscope?

back 3

arm

front 4

More specifically what type of microscope will be used in lab?

back 4

bright field

front 5

TSA and PDA are which type of media?

back 5

selective

front 6

organisms observed in lab should be what length

back 6

mm only

front 7

magnification of ocular lens?

back 7

10x

front 8

Which biomolecule is casein?

back 8

protein

front 9

Which biomolecule is dextrose?

back 9

carbohydrate

front 10

Which objective lens should be in place when adding or removing a slide?

back 10

4x

front 11

Which type of microscope will be used in lab

back 11

compound, light microscope

front 12

Will the TSA and PDA be in semi-solid (agar) or liquid form?

back 12

semi-solid

front 13

Week 3

back 13

no data

front 14

Ascoscpores are

back 14

haploid

front 15

Basidiospores are

back 15

haploid

front 16

Fungal hyphae that have no separation between the fungal cells are

back 16

coenocytic

front 17

Multiple flagella emerging from the bacterial cell in the same location are known as

back 17

lophotrichous

front 18

Teliospores are

back 18

Dikaryon

front 19

This type of staining includes two types of dyes being used

back 19

differential

front 20

This type of staining occurs when the dye sticks to the cell to give the cell color

back 20

Positive

front 21

Urediniospores are

back 21

dikaryon

front 22

When describing a microbial colony, the shape found at the edge of the colony is known as the

back 22

margin

front 23

Which bacterial cell shape is always found in arrangements with other bacterial cells?

back 23

cocci

front 24

Which cell wall type has 2 layers of peptidoglycan?

back 24

gram-negative

front 25

Which cell wall type has a large periplasmic space?

back 25

gram-negative

front 26

Which cell wall type has a thicker layer of peptidoglycan?

back 26

gram-positive

front 27

Zygospores are

back 27

diploid

front 28

____ flagella are attached at the ends of the bacterial cell while _____ flagella are attached all around the bacterial cell.

back 28

Polar; peritrichous

front 29

Week 4

back 29

no data

front 30

Algae also serve as major ___ for the planet.

back 30

primary producers

front 31

Algae is a term that includes all protists that have this type of metabolism

back 31

photoautotroph

front 32

Algae is predominantly found in

back 32

marine and freshwater environments

front 33

Another important role for protozoans is causing disease. The relationship between the host organism and the organism causing the disease is known as

back 33

parasitism

front 34

Ciliates are grouped in

back 34

SAR Clade

front 35

Euglenozoans include all of the following except

back 35

Apicoplexans

front 36

Many algae are also known as

back 36

phytoplankton

front 37

Protists are not a kingdom because they lack a shared, unique characteristic. To include them in one kingdom makes that kingdom

back 37

paraphyletic

front 38

The SAR clade is an unranked supergroup that includes all of the following except

back 38

Amoebozoans

front 39

This measure counts all the individuals found per species in a given area.

back 39

species eveness

front 40

This measure counts all the species in a given area.

back 40

species richness

front 41

This type of biodiversity examines the community of living organisms and how they interact with the abiotic environment.

back 41

Ecological biodiversity

front 42

This type of biodiversity investigates the differences in DNA within a single species.

back 42

genetic biodiversity

front 43

Which algae group is the closest sister taxa to land plants?

back 43

green algae

front 44

A symbiotic relationship where all organisms in the relationship benefit is known as a

back 44

mutualism

front 45

Week 5

back 45

no data

front 46

A shared, unique trait of anthophytes is

back 46

flowers

front 47

A shared, unique trait of tracheophytes is

back 47

vascular tissue

front 48

All tracheaphytes have these structures except

back 48

flowers

front 49

Anthophyta is a ____ group because all the descendents are included in the group.

back 49

monophyletic

front 50

Because bryphytes lack xylem and roots, they are limited in size and dispersal by

back 50

water

front 51

Bryophyta is a ___ group because not all the descendents are included in the group.

back 51

paraphyletic

front 52

For bryophytes, which generation is photosynthetic?

back 52

Haploid gametophyte

front 53

Green algae is a ___ group because not all the descendents are included in the group.

back 53

paraphyletic

front 54

The first leaves appeared in this group

back 54

Lycophytes

front 55

The structure that contains the female reproductive organs in anthophytes is

back 55

gynocelium

front 56

The structure that contains the male reproductive organs in anthophytes is

back 56

androecium

front 57

The structure that creates female gametes in the gametophyte is the

back 57

archegonia

front 58

The structure that creates male gametes in the gametophyte is the

back 58

antheridia

front 59

The tissue in plants that transports water is

back 59

vascular tissue

front 60

Which of the following is not an evolutionary advantage to having seeds?

back 60

increased presence of heterospory

front 61

For which phylum are fronds a unique trait?

back 61

monilophyta

front 62

For which phylum are anthers a unique trait?

back 62

Anthophyta

front 63

For which phylum are cones a unique trait?

back 63

Coniferophyta

front 64

For which phylum are pistils a unique trait?

back 64

Anthophyta

front 65

For which phylum are scales a unique trait?

back 65

Coniferophyta

front 66

For which phylum are sepals a unique trait?

back 66

Anthophyta

front 67

For which phylum are sori a unique trait?

back 67

Monilophyta

front 68

For which phylum are styles a unique trait?

back 68

Anthophyta

front 69

For which phylum is fruit a unique trait?

back 69

Anthophyta

front 70

For which phyla are antheridia a shared trait?

back 70

Bryophyta

Monilophyta

front 71

For which phyla are archegonia a shared trait?

back 71

Bryophyta

Monilophyta

front 72

For which phyla are gametophytes a shared trait?

back 72

Bryophyta

Monilophyta

Coniferophyta

Anthophyta

front 73

For which phyla are megaspores a shared trait?

back 73

Coniferophyta

Anthophyta

front 74

For which phyla are microspores a shared trait?

back 74

Coniferophyta

Anthophyta

front 75

For which phyla are sporophyte a shared trait?

back 75

Byrophyta

Monilophyta

Coniferoophyta

Anthophyta

front 76

Week 6

back 76

no data

front 77

Bark, which is thicken, toughen periderm, arises from this lateral meristem?

back 77

Cork cambium

front 78

Seeds with edible fruit are most likely dispersed by

back 78

Animals

front 79

Seeds with wings are most likely dispersed by

back 79

Wind

front 80

The arrangement of flowers on the stem with the newest flowers near the end of the shoot is

back 80

Indeterminate inflorescence

front 81

The arrangement of flowers on the stem with the oldest flowers near the end of the shoot is

back 81

Determinate Florescence

front 82

The cortex in stems is made of this tissue

back 82

Ground

front 83

The epidermis, cuticle, guard cells, root hairs and trichomes arise from this type of meristem?

back 83

Protoderm

front 84

The epidermis, cuticle, guard cells, root hairs and trichomes arise from this type of tissue?

back 84

Dermal

front 85

The parenchyma, collenchyma and sclerenchyma arise from this type of meristem?

back 85

Ground Meristem

front 86

The parenchyma, collenchyma and sclerenchyma arise from this type of tissue?

back 86

Ground

front 87

The xylem and phloem in leaves are contained in which structure?

back 87

Vein

front 88

This meristem is located in the root and shoot tips.

back 88

Apical Meristem

front 89

This meristem is located in the stems of plants that live longer than one year.

back 89

Lateral Meristem

front 90

Xylem and phloem elements arise from this type of meristem?

back 90

Procambium

front 91

Xylem and phloem elements arise from this type of tissue?

back 91

Vascular

front 92

The ash has which leaf shape?

back 92

obtuse

front 93

The grass has which leaf shape

back 93

aciculate

front 94

The esperanza has which leaf shape?

back 94

lanceolate

front 95

The turk's cap has which leaf shape

back 95

palmate

front 96

The plant 5 has which leaf shape?

back 96

whorled

front 97

The ash has which vein pattern?

back 97

palmate

front 98

The grass has which vein pattern?

back 98

parallel

front 99

The esperanza has which vein pattern?

back 99

pinnate

front 100

The turk's cap has which vein pattern?

back 100

reticulate

front 101

The plant 5 has which vein pattern?

back 101

reticulate

front 102

The ash has which leaf margin?

back 102

crenate

front 103

The grass has which leaf margin?

back 103

entire

front 104

The esperanza has which leaf margin?

back 104

serrate

front 105

The turk's cap has which leaf margin?

back 105

serrate

front 106

The plant 5 has which leaf margin?

back 106

entire

front 107

The daisy has which inflorescence morphology type?

back 107

lingulate

front 108

The hibiscus has which inflorescence type?

back 108

campanulte

front 109

The Ixora has which inflorescence type?

back 109

Cruciform

front 110

The lantana has which inflorescence morphology type?

back 110

Tubular

front 111

The rose has which inflorescence morphology type?

back 111

Rotate

front 112

The fig is which type of fruit?

back 112

Multiple

front 113

The orange is which type of fruit?

back 113

Simple-- Berry

front 114

The peas is which type of fruit?

back 114

Simple-- Legume

front 115

The pistachio is which type of fruit?

back 115

Simple-- Drupe

front 116

The raspberry is which type of fruit?

back 116

Aggregate

front 117

Which phyla have cork cambium?

back 117

Coniferophyta

Anthophyta

front 118

Which phyla have epidermal cells?

back 118

Bryophyta

Monilophyta

Coniferophyta

Anthophyta

front 119

Which phyla have megaphylls?

back 119

Monilophyta

Coniferophyta

Anthophyta

front 120

Which phyla have parenchyma cells?

back 120

Bryophyta

Monilophyta

Coniferophyta

Anthophyta

front 121

Which phyla have phloem cells?

back 121

Monilophyta

Coniferophyta

Anthophyta

front 122

Which phyla have phloem sieve elements?

back 122

Anthophyta

front 123

Which phyla have roots?

back 123

Monilophyta

Coniferophyta

Anthophyta

front 124

Which phyla have stems?

back 124

Monilophyta

Coniferophyta

Anthophyta

front 125

Which phyla have stomata and guard cells?

back 125

Bryophyta

Monilophyta

Coniferophyta

Anthophyta

front 126

Which phyla have xylem cells?

back 126

Monilophyta

Coniferophyta

Anthophyta

front 127

Which phyla have xylem vessels?

back 127

Anthophyta