Print Options

Card layout: ?

← Back to notecard set|Easy Notecards home page

Instructions for Side by Side Printing
  1. Print the notecards
  2. Fold each page in half along the solid vertical line
  3. Cut out the notecards by cutting along each horizontal dotted line
  4. Optional: Glue, tape or staple the ends of each notecard together
  1. Verify Front of pages is selected for Viewing and print the front of the notecards
  2. Select Back of pages for Viewing and print the back of the notecards
    NOTE: Since the back of the pages are printed in reverse order (last page is printed first), keep the pages in the same order as they were after Step 1. Also, be sure to feed the pages in the same direction as you did in Step 1.
  3. Cut out the notecards by cutting along each horizontal and vertical dotted line
To print: Ctrl+PPrint as a list

42 notecards = 11 pages (4 cards per page)

Viewing:

Chapter 28 Pregnancy

front 1

1) Cells on the dorsal surface of the twolayered
embryonic disc migrate to form a raised
groove known as the ________.

back 1

D) primitive streak

front 2

2) The result of polyspermy in humans is ________.

back 2

B) a nonfunctional zygote

front 3

3) It is impossible for sperm to be functional (able to fertilize the egg) until after ________.

back 3

C) they undergo capacitation

front 4

4) Milk ejection or letdown reflex is stimulated by which of the following hormones
associated with pregnancy?

back 4

B) oxytocin

front 5

5) Estrogen and progesterone maintain the integrity of the uterine lining and prepare the
mammary glands to secrete milk. Which of the following structures makes this possible
during the first three months of pregnancy?

back 5

C) corpus luteum

front 6

6) The placenta, a vitally important metabolic organ, is made up of a contribution from
mother and fetus. Which portion is from the fetus?

back 6

A) chorion

front 7

7) Relaxin is a hormone produced by the placenta and ovaries. The function of this hormone
is to ________.

back 7

C) relax the pubic symphysis

front 8

8) Proteases and acrosin are enzymes. How do they function in reproduction?

.

back 8

C) They act to break down the protective barriers around the egg, allowing the sperm to
penetrate

front 9

9) Which of the following is not a germ layer?

back 9

C) epiderm

front 10

10) The formation of endodermal and ectodermal germ layers occurs at ________.

back 10

C) gastrulation

front 11

11) Which hormone maintains the viability of the corpus luteum?

back 11

C) human chorionic gonadotropin

front 12

12) Which of the following is a highly unlikely method of producing a child?

back 12

B) ectopic implantation

front 13

13) Which of the following is not a correct matching of a fetal structure with what it
becomes at birth?

back 13

B) ductus arteriosus

front 14

14) Implantation involves ________.

back 14

D) embedding of the blastocyst in the uterine wall

front 15

15) The umbilical arteries carry ________.

back 15

A) waste products to the placenta

front 16

16) The correct sequence of preembryonic structures is ________.

back 16

C) blastocyst, morula, zygote

front 17

17) Which of the following is not assessed as part of the Apgar score?

back 17

D) temperature

front 18

17) Which of the following is not assessed as part of the Apgar score?

back 18

D) temperature

front 19

18) Hormones concerned with events of lactation include ________.

back 19

B) oxytocin

front 20

19) Initially, the implanted embryo obtains its nutrition by ________.

back 20

D) digestion of endometrial cells

front 21

20) Onset of labor may be a result of all of the following factors except ________.

back 21

C) aspirin and similar drugs

front 22

21) Select the correct statement about fertilization.

back 22

B) Millions of sperm cells are destroyed by the vagina's acidic environment.

front 23

22) Shortly after implantation ________.

back 23

C) the trophoblast forms two distinct layers

front 24

23) The dorsal surface cells of the inner cell mass form ________.

back 24

C) the primitive streak

front 25

26) The trophoblast is mostly responsible for forming the ________.

back 25

C) placental tissue

front 26

27) The cardiovascular system of a newborn must be adjusted after the infant takes its first
breath. Which of the following is also true?

back 26

D) The ductus arteriosus constricts and is converted to the ligamentum arteriosum.

front 27

28) Sperm move to the uterine tube through uterine contractions and the energy of their
own flagella. What other factor is involved in sperm movement?

back 27

B) reverse peristalsis of the uterus and uterine tubes

front 28

29) At which stage of labor is the "afterbirth" expelled?

back 28

C) placental

front 29

30) Which hormone is not produced by the placenta?

back 29

D) inhibin

front 30

31) During which stage of labor is the fetus delivered?

back 30

B) expulsion stage

front 31

32) Implantation of the blastocyst is the result of all of the following except ________.

back 31

A) phagocytosis by the trophoblast cells

front 32

33) Cleavage as part of embryonic development is distinctive because it involves ________.

back 32

A) cell division by mitosis with little or no growth between successive divisions

front 33

34) Which of the following is true in reference to what may pass through the placental
barriers?

back 33

C) nutrients, respiratory gases, wastes, and alcohol

front 34

35) Which of the following is not usually considered a teratogen?

back 34

A) aspirin

front 35

36) Derivatives of the ectoderm include ________.

back 35

C) epithelium of the pineal and pituitary glands

front 36

37) Derivatives of the mesoderm include ________.

back 36

B) endothelium of blood and lymph vessels

front 37

38) Derivatives of the endoderm include ________.

back 37

A) epithelium of the respiratory tract

front 38

39) Developmental events during weeks 912
include ________.

back 38

A) sex readily detected from the genitals

front 39

40) Which of the choices below occurs if fertilization of the ovum occurs and implantation
takes place?

back 39

A) The corpus luteum is maintained until the placenta takes over its hormoneproducing
functions.

front 40

41) Select the correct statement about the special fetal blood vessels.

back 40

C) The umbilical vein becomes the ligamentum teres.

front 41

42) Which of the following statements about the events of fertilization is not true?

back 41

A) The two pronuclei divide.

front 42

43) The decidua basalis is ________.

back 42

B) located between the developing embryo and the myometrium