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Microbiology Quiz 2 js

front 1

what is the abbreviation TGB stand for

back 1

Thioglycolate Broth

front 2

what is the purpose of Thioglycolate Broth?

back 2

growth of anaerobic microbe

front 3

What is the category of Thioglycolate Broth?

back 3

Biochemical

front 4

What is the Inoculation of the Thioglycolate Broth?

back 4

Dip and Swirl

front 5

What does the initials TSB stand for?

back 5

Trypticase Soy Broth

front 6

What is the purpose Trypticase Soy Broth?

back 6

growth of wide range of bacteria

front 7

what is the category for Trypticase Soy Broth?

back 7

general

front 8

what is the inoculation of the Trypticase Soy Broth?

back 8

Dip and Swirl

front 9

What does TSA stand for?

back 9

trypticase Soy Agar

front 10

What is the Purpose of Trypticase Soy Agar?

back 10

growth of a wide Range of bacteria.

front 11

what is the category of Trypticase Soy Agar?

back 11

general

front 12

What is the inoculation of Trypticase Soy Agar?

back 12

varies

front 13

What is the inoculation technique for Trypticase soy Agar?

back 13

Quadrant streak method using a mixed culture.

front 14

Clostridium sporogenes
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back 14

anaerobic; gram-negative and gram-positive species of clostridium; this species does not produce neurotoxing but can cause intestinal water loss and hemorrhaging by destroying intestinal epithelial cells produces endospores.

front 15

MRSA

back 15

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureaus
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front 16

VRSA

back 16

Vancomycin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureaus
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front 17

Staphylococcus
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back 17

gram- positive, cocci in grape-like clusters; salt tolerant

front 18

(a) Staphylococcus aureaus
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back 18

wide-spread, assoc. with skin and mucus membranes; most resistant of the non-spore formers;drug resistance common, MRSA, VRSA;many virulence factors; food poisoning,toxic shock, scaled skin syndrome, pinkeye,boils etc; most common nosocomial bacterial infection; Lab: MSA- selective and differential; positive coagulase test.

front 19

(b) Staphylococcus aureaus
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back 19

on the skin; opportunist; most strains produce a slime layer which may enable them to attach to certain hospital apparatuses used in invasive procedures; infections at the site of prosthetic implantation; multiple antibiotic resistance and debilitated patient + severe and frequently fatal infection; MSA selective for organisms

front 20

(c) Staphylococcus saprophyticus
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back 20

opportunistic; a leading cause of Urinary Tract Infection; young women are more susceptible to colonization; hydrolyzes urea to produce ammonia allowing for its growth in an acidic urine environment; spread through sexual intercourse.

front 21

Escherichia coli
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back 21

Gram-negative rod;belongs to the coliform group; common resident of the digestive tract-produces vitamin K and B-complex; "indicator bacterium" the presence of which indicates fecal contamination; opportunist: usual cause of urinary tract infection, also Montezuma's revenge, food poisoning; strain 0157:H7 enterohemorrhagic that produces a toxin: Lab media: EMB and VRB- selective and differential medium: LSB-ID coliforms.

front 22

Serratia marcescens
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back 22

gram-negative motile rod; ubiquitous-soil and water; commonly found growing in bathrooms where it looks pink and slimy; nosocomial; opportunistic in AIDS victims,pneumonia in alcoholics, burn and wound infections; resistant to antibiotics; Lab-at 25 C red pigmented, DNAse,lipase, gelatinase producer.

front 23

Micrococcus luteus
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back 23

gram-positive;aerobic; Cocci found in pairs of clusters; appears yellow in culture; non pathogenic: grows well at 25 c

front 24

Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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back 24

gram-negative rod; aerobe;motile Pseudomonas isolation agar-selective medium; opportunistic pathogen with a phagocyte-resistant slime layer; nosocomial; fruty odor and a blue green pigment; causes eye, ear and skin infections; also grows at 42 c

front 25

What does MSA stand for ?

back 25

Mannitol Salt Agar

front 26

What does EMB stand for?

back 26

Eosin Methylene Blue Agar