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11 notecards = 3 pages (4 cards per page)

Viewing:

Lymphedema Certification

front 1

ENDOTHELIAL GLYCOCALYX LAYER FUNCTIONS

back 1

CONTROL MOVEMENT OF PROTEINS AND FLUID ACROSS THE BLOOD CAPILLARY WALL AND THERE IS NOT REABSORPTION BACK INTO THE VENUS SIDE OF THE BLOOD CAPILLARIES.

front 2

REABSORTION OCCURS ONLY THROUGH_________

back 2

LYMPHATIC CAPILLARIES

front 3

AREA OF LYMPHATIC FAILURE PRODUCE:

back 3

-AREAS OF INTERGUMENTARY VULNERABILITY SUBJECT TO INFECTION

-INFLAMMATION AND CARCINOGENESIS

-ESSENTIALLY SKIN BARRIER FAILURE

front 4

Who and When?

Introduced the model of capillary exchange base on hydrostatic and oncotic pressures in the blood capillaries was viewed as a semi-porous membrane through which fluid could freely move in and out. Dilatation of pre-capillary sphincters, increasing capillary hydrostatic fluid pressure, permitted fluid egress into the interstitium. Conversely, low capillary hydrostatic pressure, coupled with higher capillary oncotic pressure of blood proteins, was thought to pull fluid back into the venous end of the blood capillaries. This became the basis of training in wound and lymphedema certification programs as the mechanism of fluid homeostasis

back 4

Ernest Starling -1800

front 5

Who and When?

Introduced the concept of a protein-based lining of vessels that played a vital role in fluid filtration.

back 5

Danielle 1940

front 6

Who in 1966 succeeded in visualizing this layer through electron microscopy

back 6

Luft- 1966

front 7

The succeded in visualizing the EGL by Luft lead to furry in medical research which was summarized by___________ and __________.

back 7

Reistma 2007

Weinbaum 2007

front 8

Who and when

Mathematically demonstrated that there is not net reabsorption of fluid back into the venous side of the blood capillaries and that there is only diminishing net filtration across the capillary bed. Only in extreme situations can capillaries and venules resorb fluid.

back 8

( 2010)Levick and Michel

front 9

Who and When

Stated that an acute reduction of transendothelial pressure (pre-capillary vasoconstriction, post-capillary vasodilatation, hemorrhage or hypovolemia)will allow for transient venous absorption(autotransfusion up to 500 ml)to preserve blood volume.

back 9

Woodcocks

front 10

Echoed this statement when they stated disturbances in Starling pressures will create a transient response( venous reabsorption ) that is short-lived as Starling forces rapidly readjust to a state of filtration

back 10

Mortimer and Rockson (2014)

front 11

In ___________ the American Association of Nurse Anesthetists included continuing education training on the glycocalyx and its functions,

back 11

2013