front 1 ![]() A | back 1 adrenal gland |
front 2 ![]() B | back 2 renal artery |
front 3 ![]() C | back 3 renal vein |
front 4 ![]() D | back 4 kidney |
front 5 ![]() E | back 5 ureter |
front 6 ![]() F | back 6 uterus |
front 7 ![]() G | back 7 urinary bladder |
front 8 ![]() H | back 8 urethra |
front 9 ![]() A | back 9 renal pyramids |
front 10 ![]() B | back 10 renal cortex |
front 11 ![]() C | back 11 minor calyx |
front 12 ![]() D | back 12 ureter |
front 13 ![]() E | back 13 renal pelvis |
front 14 ![]() F | back 14 renal papilla |
front 15 ![]() G | back 15 minor calyx |
front 16 ![]() H | back 16 interlobar vessels |
front 17 ![]() I | back 17 arcuate vessels |
front 18 ![]() A | back 18 renal sinus |
front 19 ![]() B | back 19 renal pelvis |
front 20 ![]() C | back 20 hilum |
front 21 ![]() D | back 21 renal papilla |
front 22 ![]() E | back 22 ureter |
front 23 ![]() F | back 23 renal cortex |
front 24 ![]() G | back 24 renal medulla |
front 25 ![]() H | back 25 renal pyramid |
front 26 ![]() I | back 26 minor calyx |
front 27 ![]() J | back 27 major calyx |
front 28 ![]() K | back 28 kidney lobe |
front 29 ![]() L | back 29 renal columns |
front 30 ![]() M | back 30 fibrous capsule |
front 31 ![]() A | back 31 renal cortex |
front 32 ![]() B | back 32 renal medulla |
front 33 ![]() C | back 33 major calyx |
front 34 ![]() D | back 34 papilla of pyramid |
front 35 ![]() E | back 35 minor calyx |
front 36 ![]() F | back 36 renal pyramid in renal medulla |
front 37 ![]() G | back 37 renal column |
front 38 ![]() H | back 38 fibrous capsule |
front 39 ![]() I | back 39 cortical radiate vein |
front 40 ![]() J | back 40 cortical radiate artery |
front 41 ![]() K | back 41 arcuate vein |
front 42 ![]() L | back 42 arcuate artery |
front 43 ![]() M | back 43 interlobar vein |
front 44 ![]() N | back 44 interlobar artery |
front 45 ![]() O | back 45 segmental arteries |
front 46 ![]() P | back 46 renal vein |
front 47 ![]() Q | back 47 renal artery |
front 48 ![]() R | back 48 renal pelvis |
front 49 ![]() S | back 49 ureter |
front 50 ![]() A | back 50 ureter |
front 51 ![]() B | back 51 membranous urethra |
front 52 ![]() C | back 52 spongy urethra |
front 53 ![]() D | back 53 urinary bladder |
front 54 ![]() E | back 54 prostatic urethra |
front 55 ![]() A | back 55 urinary bladder |
front 56 ![]() B | back 56 urethra |
front 57 ![]() C | back 57 ureter |
front 58 ![]() D | back 58 external urethral orifice |
front 59 ![]() A | back 59 ureter |
front 60 ![]() B | back 60 detrusor |
front 61 ![]() C | back 61 internal urethral sphincter |
front 62 ![]() D | back 62 prostate |
front 63 ![]() E | back 63 prostatic urethra |
front 64 ![]() F | back 64 external urethral sphincter |
front 65 ![]() G | back 65 urogenital diaphragm |
front 66 ![]() H | back 66 spongy urethra |
front 67 ![]() I | back 67 external urethral orifice |
front 68 ![]() A | back 68 ureter |
front 69 ![]() B | back 69 detrusor |
front 70 ![]() C | back 70 internal urethral sphincter |
front 71 ![]() D | back 71 external urethral sphincter |
front 72 ![]() E | back 72 urethra |
front 73 ![]() F | back 73 external urethral orifice |
front 74 ![]() A | back 74 glomerular capsule |
front 75 ![]() B | back 75 glomerulus |
front 76 ![]() C | back 76 proximal convoluted tubule |
front 77 ![]() D | back 77 nephron loop |
front 78 ![]() E | back 78 distal convoluted tubule |
front 79 ![]() F | back 79 collecting duct |
front 80 ![]() A | back 80 cortical nephron |
front 81 ![]() B | back 81 juxtamedullary nephron |
front 82 ![]() C | back 82 glomerulus |
front 83 ![]() D | back 83 glomerular capsule |
front 84 ![]() E | back 84 proximal convoluted tubule |
front 85 ![]() F | back 85 peritubular capillaries |
front 86 ![]() G | back 86 ascending limb of nephron loop |
front 87 ![]() H | back 87 nephron loop |
front 88 ![]() I | back 88 descending limb of nephron loop |
front 89 ![]() J | back 89 collecting duct |
front 90 ![]() K | back 90 distal convoluted tubule |
front 91 ![]() L | back 91 vasa recta |
front 92 ![]() A | back 92 cortical radiate vessels |
front 93 ![]() B | back 93 arcuate vessels |
front 94 ![]() C | back 94 descending limb of loop of Henle |
front 95 ![]() D | back 95 interlobar vessels |
front 96 ![]() E | back 96 collecting duct |
front 97 ![]() F | back 97 ascending limb of loop of Henle |
front 98 ![]() G | back 98 distal convoluted tubule |
front 99 ![]() H | back 99 efferent arterioles |
front 100 ![]() I | back 100 proximal convoluted tubule |
front 101 ![]() J | back 101 afferent arterioles |
front 102 ![]() K | back 102 renal corpuscles |
front 103 ![]() A | back 103 cuboidal epithelium of renal tubule |
front 104 ![]() B | back 104 glomerular capsular space |
front 105 ![]() C | back 105 glomerulus |
front 106 ![]() D | back 106 granular cells |
front 107 ![]() E | back 107 parietal layer of glomerular capsule |
front 108 ![]() F | back 108 macula densa |
front 109 ![]() A | back 109 circular layer |
front 110 ![]() B | back 110 longitudinal layer |
front 111 ![]() C | back 111 transitional epithelium |
front 112 ![]() D | back 112 adventitia |
front 113 ![]() E | back 113 smooth muscle |
front 114 ![]() A | back 114 kidney |
front 115 ![]() B | back 115 ureter |
front 116 ![]() C | back 116 inferior vena cava |
front 117 ![]() D | back 117 descending portion of colon |
front 118 ![]() E | back 118 urinary bladder |
front 119 ![]() F | back 119 penis |
front 120 ![]() G | back 120 umbilical vein |
front 121 ![]() A | back 121 inferior vena cava |
front 122 ![]() B | back 122 ureter |
front 123 ![]() C | back 123 urinary bladder |
front 124 ![]() D | back 124 ureter (cut) |
front 125 ![]() E | back 125 urethra |
front 126 ![]() F | back 126 kidney |
front 127 ![]() G | back 127 descending portion of colon |
front 128 ![]() H | back 128 uterine horns |
front 129 ![]() I | back 129 uterus |
front 130 ![]() J | back 130 urogenital sinus |
front 131 ![]() A | back 131 ampulla of ductus deferens |
front 132 ![]() B | back 132 ejaculatory duct |
front 133 ![]() C | back 133 bulbo-urethral gland |
front 134 ![]() D | back 134 ductus (vas) deferens |
front 135 ![]() E | back 135 prostatic urethra |
front 136 ![]() F | back 136 spongy urethra |
front 137 ![]() G | back 137 epididymis |
front 138 ![]() H | back 138 testis |
front 139 ![]() A | back 139 urinary bladder |
front 140 ![]() B | back 140 prostate |
front 141 ![]() C | back 141 prostatic urethra |
front 142 ![]() D | back 142 intermediate part of urethra |
front 143 ![]() E | back 143 root of penis |
front 144 ![]() F | back 144 body (shaft) of penis |
front 145 ![]() G | back 145 glans penis |
front 146 ![]() H | back 146 external urethral orifice |
front 147 ![]() I | back 147 prepuce (foreskin) |
front 148 ![]() J | back 148 spongy urethra |
front 149 ![]() K | back 149 testis |
front 150 ![]() L | back 150 corpus spongiosum |
front 151 ![]() M | back 151 epididymis |
front 152 ![]() N | back 152 corpora cavernosa |
front 153 ![]() O | back 153 ductus deferens |
front 154 ![]() P | back 154 crus of penis |
front 155 ![]() Q | back 155 bulb of penis |
front 156 ![]() R | back 156 urogenital diaphragm |
front 157 ![]() S | back 157 bulbo-urethral gland and duct |
front 158 ![]() T | back 158 ejaculatory gland |
front 159 ![]() U | back 159 seminal gland |
front 160 ![]() V | back 160 ampulla of ductus deferens |
front 161 ![]() W | back 161 ureter |
front 162 ![]() A | back 162 seminiferous tubule |
front 163 ![]() B | back 163 ductus (vas) deferens |
front 164 ![]() C | back 164 head of epididymis |
front 165 ![]() D | back 165 rete testis |
front 166 ![]() E | back 166 body of epididymis |
front 167 ![]() F | back 167 duct of epididymis |
front 168 ![]() G | back 168 septum |
front 169 ![]() H | back 169 spermatic cord |
front 170 ![]() A | back 170 interstitial endocrine cells |
front 171 ![]() B | back 171 immature sperm |
front 172 ![]() C | back 172 spermatogenic cells |
front 173 ![]() A | back 173 spermatic cord |
front 174 ![]() B | back 174 epididymis |
front 175 ![]() C | back 175 testis |
front 176 ![]() A | back 176 corpore cavernosa |
front 177 ![]() B | back 177 venous cavities |
front 178 ![]() C | back 178 tunic albuginea |
front 179 ![]() D | back 179 lumen of spongy urethra |
front 180 ![]() E | back 180 corpus spongiosum |
front 181 ![]() A | back 181 mucosal folds |
front 182 ![]() B | back 182 lumen of seminal tubule |
front 183 ![]() C | back 183 muscular wall |
front 184 ![]() A | back 184 pseudostratified columnar epithelium |
front 185 ![]() B | back 185 sperm in lumen |
front 186 ![]() C | back 186 stereocilia |
front 187 ![]() A | back 187 clitoris gland |
front 188 ![]() B | back 188 vestibule |
front 189 ![]() C | back 189 external urethral orifice |
front 190 ![]() D | back 190 vaginal orifice |
front 191 ![]() E | back 191 opening of the duct of the greater vestibular gland |
front 192 ![]() A | back 192 uterine tube |
front 193 ![]() B | back 193 ovary |
front 194 ![]() C | back 194 fimbrae |
front 195 ![]() D | back 195 uterus |
front 196 ![]() E | back 196 clitoris |
front 197 ![]() F | back 197 external urethral orifice |
front 198 ![]() G | back 198 cervix |
front 199 ![]() H | back 199 vagina |
front 200 ![]() I | back 200 greater vestibular gland |
front 201 ![]() A | back 201 broad ligament |
front 202 ![]() B | back 202 body of uterus |
front 203 ![]() C | back 203 cervix |
front 204 ![]() D | back 204 ovary |
front 205 ![]() E | back 205 uterine (fallopian tube) |
front 206 ![]() F | back 206 fimbriae |
front 207 ![]() G | back 207 infundibulum |
front 208 ![]() H | back 208 isthmus |
front 209 ![]() I | back 209 ampulla |
front 210 ![]() J | back 210 endometrium |
front 211 ![]() K | back 211 vagina |
front 212 ![]() A | back 212 endometrium |
front 213 ![]() B | back 213 myometrium |
front 214 ![]() C | back 214 serosa |
front 215 ![]() A | back 215 serosa |
front 216 ![]() B | back 216 smooth muscle |
front 217 ![]() C | back 217 highly folded mucosa |
front 218 ![]() D | back 218 lumen |
front 219 ![]() A | back 219 suspensory ligament |
front 220 ![]() B | back 220 lobe |
front 221 ![]() C | back 221 areola |
front 222 ![]() D | back 222 nipple |
front 223 ![]() E | back 223 opening of lactiferous duct |
front 224 ![]() F | back 224 lactiferous sinus |
front 225 ![]() G | back 225 lactiferous duct |
front 226 ![]() H | back 226 lobule containing alveoli |
front 227 ![]() A | back 227 spermatic cord |
front 228 ![]() B | back 228 epididymis (head) |
front 229 ![]() C | back 229 testis |
front 230 ![]() D | back 230 scrotal sac |
front 231 ![]() E | back 231 inferior vena cava |
front 232 ![]() F | back 232 colo |
front 233 ![]() G | back 233 ductus deferens |
front 234 ![]() H | back 234 urinary bladder |
front 235 ![]() I | back 235 penis |
front 236 ![]() J | back 236 umbilical vein |
front 237 ![]() A | back 237 inferior vena cava |
front 238 ![]() B | back 238 ovary |
front 239 ![]() C | back 239 urinary bladder |
front 240 ![]() D | back 240 urethra |
front 241 ![]() E | back 241 uterine horns |
front 242 ![]() F | back 242 uterine tube |
front 243 ![]() G | back 243 body of uterus |
front 244 ![]() H | back 244 vagina |
front 245 ![]() I | back 245 urogenital sinus |
front 246 ![]() J | back 246 genital papilla |
front 247 ![]() A | back 247 prophase I tetrads form by synapis of homologous |
front 248 ![]() B | back 248 crossover form |
front 249 ![]() C | back 249 anaphase I homologous separate |
front 250 ![]() D | back 250 daughter cells of Meiosis I |
front 251 ![]() E | back 251 anaphase II sister chromatids separate |
front 252 ![]() F | back 252 daughter cells of meosis II |
front 253 ![]() A | back 253 spermatogonia |
front 254 ![]() B | back 254 primary spermatocytes |
front 255 ![]() C | back 255 spermatids |
front 256 ![]() D | back 256 immature sperm in lumen |
front 257 ![]() E | back 257 sustentocytes (of testis) |
front 258 ![]() A | back 258 seminiferous tubule |
front 259 ![]() B | back 259 sustentacular cell nuclei |
front 260 ![]() C | back 260 spermatids |
front 261 ![]() D | back 261 spermatogonia |
front 262 ![]() E | back 262 primary spermatocytes |
front 263 ![]() A | back 263 antrum |
front 264 ![]() B | back 264 secondary oocyte |
front 265 ![]() C | back 265 zona pellucida |
front 266 ![]() D | back 266 corona radiata |
front 267 ![]() A | back 267 glands |
front 268 ![]() B | back 268 functional layer |
front 269 ![]() C | back 269 basal layer |
front 270 ![]() D | back 270 myometrium |
front 271 ![]() A | back 271 myometrium |
front 272 ![]() B | back 272 endometrium |
front 273 ![]() C | back 273 elaborated glands |
front 274 ![]() A | back 274 medulla |
front 275 ![]() B | back 275 corpus luteum |
front 276 ![]() C | back 276 developing corpus luteum |
front 277 ![]() D | back 277 corona radiata |
front 278 ![]() E | back 278 ovulated secondary oocyte |
front 279 ![]() F | back 279 zona pellucida |
front 280 ![]() G | back 280 secondary oocyte |
front 281 ![]() H | back 281 antrum |
front 282 ![]() I | back 282 vesicular (antral) follicle |
front 283 ![]() J | back 283 late secondary follicle |
front 284 ![]() K | back 284 granulosa cells |
front 285 ![]() L | back 285 secondary follicle |
front 286 ![]() M | back 286 cortex |
front 287 ![]() N | back 287 degenerating corpus luteum (corpus albicans) |
front 288 ![]() O | back 288 primary follicles |
front 289 describe the process of synapsis | back 289 the homologous chromosomes become closely aligned along their entire length |
front 290 how does crossover introduce variability in the daughter cells? | back 290 where crossover occur, chromosome breakage occurs, and parts are exchanged. This results in chromosomes with different parental contributions |
front 291 define homologous chromosome | back 291 chromosomes that carry genes for the same traits (one+ parental chromosome; the other = maternal chromosome |
front 292 What are the hormones produced by the corpus luteum | back 292 Progesterone and estrogen |
front 293 secondary spermatocyte | back 293 haploid, product of meiosis I |
front 294 spermatogonium | back 294 primitive stem cell |
front 295 sustentocyte | back 295 provides nutrients to developing sperm |
front 296 spermatid | back 296 haploid, product of meiosis II |
front 297 sperm | back 297 haploid, product of spermiogenesis |
front 298 What uterine tissue undergoes dramatic changes during the menstrual cycle? | back 298 endometrium |
front 299 primary oocyte | back 299 forming part of the primary follicle in the ovary |
front 300 secondary oocyte | back 300 in the uterine tube before fertilization in the vesicular follicle of the ovary |
front 301 ovum | back 301 in the uterine tube shortly after fertilization |
front 302 when during the female menstrual cycle would fertilization be unlikely? Explain why? | back 302 any time but the three-day interval (days 14-16) around ovulation (twenty-eight-day cycle is assumed) |
front 303 amount of LH in the blood during menstruation IS LESS THAN | back 303 amount of LH in the blood at ovulation |
front 304 amount of FSH in the blood on day 6 of the cycle GREATER THAN | back 304 amount of FSH in the blood on day 20 of the cycle |
front 305 amount of estrogen in the blood during menstruation LESS THAN | back 305 amount of estrogen in the blood at ovulation |
front 306 amount of progesterone in the blood on day 14 LESS THAN | back 306 amount of progesterone in the blood on day 23 |
front 307 amount of estrogen in the blood on day 10 GREATER THAN | back 307 amount of progesterone in the blood on dy 10 |
front 308 Menstruation | back 308 Days 1-5. Endometrium is sloughing off primary follicle begins to grow |
front 309 Proliferative | back 309 Days 6-14. Endometrium repaired, glands and blood vessels proliferate. Endometrium thickens Follicular growth continues and vesicular follicle(s) produced. Estrogen secreted and peaks at day 14. Ovulation occurs on the 14th day. |
front 310 Secretory | back 310 Days 15-28. Vascular supply increases and glands begin secretory activity. Ruptured follicle is converted to a corpus luteum, which begins to produce progesterone (and some estrogen). Peaks at day 23 and then begins to decline. |