front 1 Characteristic of viral herpes? | back 1 skin eruption |
front 2 when a boxer gets hit and has a deviated septum? | back 2 vomer (in nose) |
front 3 which of the following is a structure found in the upper respiratory? | back 3 Pharynx |
front 4 A person who has damage to their ulnar nerve will have decreased sensation in | back 4 arm |
front 5 Which bone does not articulate with any other bone? | back 5 Hyoid |
front 6 which of the following statements best describe endocrine glands? | back 6 They secrete chemicals into the blood |
front 7 Diet is important because bone are storage places for | back 7 Calcium and phosphorus |
front 8 Which organ is part of both the male reproductive system and the urinary system? | back 8 Urethra |
front 9 Ligaments provides what connection? | back 9 bone to bone |
front 10 What structure conducts urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder? | back 10 Ureter |
front 11 Anaerobic respiration can lead to a burning sensation caused by which molecule? | back 11 Lactic acid |
front 12 As part of the negative feedback system, which type of cell is stimulated to resorb bone matrix in response to a decrease in calcium in the blood? | back 12 Osteoclasts |
front 13 Sweat on the skin's surface cools the body through which process? | back 13 Evaporation |
front 14 When assessing a female client who describes herself as a vegetarian in the nurse notes that has an unusual skin color. The nurse should ask the client if she has eaten a large amount of? | back 14 carrot and squash |
front 15 Which hand position describes an anatomical position of a person who is standing erect with feet forward? | back 15 Palms of hand facing facing anterior |
front 16 Which structure is a ball and socket joint? | back 16 Shoulder |
front 17 Which anatomical position houses the malleus, incus, and stapes? | back 17 Skull ear |
front 18 What are cells grouped together called? | back 18 tissue |
front 19 The pulse point located behind the knee is palpated over which artery? | back 19 Popliteal |
front 20 Ceruminous glands secrete | back 20 ear wax |
front 21 What type of synovial joint is the elbow? | back 21 Hinge |
front 22 What occurs when the sympathetic nervous system is stimulated? | back 22 Increased cardiac output |
front 23 Where does digestion begin in the digestive system? | back 23 Oral cavity |
front 24 Which structure regulates the transport of substances in and out of the cell? | back 24 Cell membrane |
front 25 The mediastinum is located within which cavity? | back 25 Thoracic |
front 26 What is the effect of serotonin, a neurotransmitter? | back 26 Involved with mood, anxiety and sleep |
front 27 What is the response of cells in collecting tubules in the nephrons when antidiuretic hormone AHD is secreted? | back 27 Water is absorbed from the urinary filtrate |
front 28 What is the function of the thrombocytes (platelets)? | back 28 Play role in blood clotting |
front 29 Which muscles of the quadriceps femoris group lies on the slide surface of the lower extremity? | back 29 Vastus lateralis |
front 30 Which structure is located on the sternum? | back 30 Xiphoid process |
front 31 The occipital region is located in which part of the body? | back 31 Head |
front 32 Which structure carries oxygen to the cells? | back 32 hemoglobin |
front 33 Which gland is commonly known as the "master gland"? | back 33 pituitary gland |
front 34 Aspirin occurs when there is a tear in which structure? | back 34 Ligament |
front 35 What epidermal derivative is involved in temperature homeostasis? | back 35 Eccrine gland |
front 36 Which statement is true about bone? | back 36 Osteoblast, epiphyseal, diaphysis |
front 37 Aqueous humor is watery fluid in which part of the body? | back 37 Eye |
front 38 The malleus, Incus, and stapes are located in which part of the body? | back 38 Ear |
front 39 Dorisflexion plantar flexion are types of joint movement that are associated with which part of the body? | back 39 foot |
front 40 Within which vessel does blood return from the lungs? | back 40 pulmonary vein |
front 41 Which part of the brain is involved in auditory functioning? | back 41 Temporal lobe |
front 42 what internal structure of the ear is concerned with hearing? | back 42 cochlea |
front 43 fertilization of an ovum occurs in which anatomical structure? | back 43 Fallopian tubes |
front 44 Where is the tibialis anterior muscle located? | back 44 lower leg |
front 45 an overproduction of cerumen (earwax) can accumulate in which area? | back 45 external ear canals |
front 46 The mitral valve is located between which two structures? | back 46 left ventricle and left atrium |
front 47 The olfactory nerves is associated in which sense? | back 47 Smell |
front 48 vessel carries blood from the body to the heart | back 48 vena cava |
front 49 Hormone(s) is/are produced by the ovaries? | back 49 estrogen and progesterone |
front 50 Plane divides the body into right and left sides? | back 50 sagittal |
front 51 Two principle divisions that make up the nervous system? | back 51 peripheral (PNS) and central (CNS) |
front 52 The orthopedic surgeon informs you that you have broken the distal region of the humerus. What area is he describing? | back 52 Epiphysis |
front 53 Part of the brain attached to the spinal cord | back 53 medulla oblongata |
front 54 which term is used to describe movement of the arms and legs away from the midline of the body? | back 54 abduction |
front 55 structure provides pulse reading in the neck? | back 55 carotid artery |
front 56 which hormone is produced by the posterior pituitary gland? | back 56 oxytocin and ADH |
front 57 what is the primary function of hemoglobin (blood)? | back 57 carry oxygen |
front 58 what stimulates the chemoreceptors to function? | back 58 rise in CO2; Fall in o2 |
front 59 What condition causes a client to say "I can't see far away"? | back 59 nearsightedness |
front 60 Anaerobic respiration can lead to burning sensation caused by which molecule? | back 60 lactic acid |
front 61 Golgi apparatus functions as? | back 61 process protein secretion, synthesize carbs and glycoproteins |
front 62 what organ produces insulin? | back 62 pancreas |
front 63 what effects do serotonin have on neurotransmitters? | back 63 appetite, sleep, mood |
front 64 fertilization occurs in the? | back 64 fallopian tubes |
front 65 when drawing blood from autecubital region which blood vessel is used to obtain blood? | back 65 median cubital |
front 66 what hormone induces growth of pubic and axillary hair at puberty? | back 66 testosterone and estrogen |
front 67 increase in rate of depth of breath results in what blood PH change? | back 67 alkalosis |
front 68 what lobe of the brain is responsible for auditory functioning? | back 68 temporal |
front 69 what is the function of the hypothalamus? | back 69 regulates function of body, balance, thermoregulation |
front 70 How many carb per gram do carbohydrates contain? | back 70 4 |
front 71 when water molecules move across cell membrane from high to low concentration this process is called? | back 71 osmosis |
front 72 what is the result of carbon dioxide in the body? | back 72 body becomes more acidic |
front 73 what plane divides the body from left to right? | back 73 sagittal |
front 74 what part of the body is the lower back? | back 74 lumbar |
front 75 high levels of which ion would most likely result in cardiac arrest? | back 75 potassium |
front 76 what blood vessel perfuses the kidney? | back 76 renal artery |
front 77 what gland is located on the anterior surface of the trachea? | back 77 thyroid gland |
front 78 in white blood cells what contributes to phagocytosis? | back 78 macrophages and neutrophils |
front 79 what part of the brain is attached to the spinal cord? | back 79 medulla oblongata |
front 80 what structure of the eye picks out the color? | back 80 retina |
front 81 What is the outer most protective layer of the skin? | back 81 epidermis |
front 82 the organ of corti is located in? | back 82 Ear |
front 83 where in the body are nutrients absorbed? | back 83 small intestine |
front 84 what cell structure regulates the transportation of substances in and out the cell? | back 84 plasma membrane |
front 85 the rough endoplasmic reticulum functions in the human cell to? | back 85 synthesize protein |
front 86 what is the response of cells in the collecting tubules in the nephrons when antidiuretic hormone ADH is secreted? | back 86 water is absorbed from urinary filtrate |
front 87 tissue repair is enhanced by a diet high in? | back 87 protein |
front 88 what is the definition of chyme? | back 88 bolus turns into soupy substance. The result of action by the stomach |
front 89 what are hormones? | back 89 chemical messengers |
front 90 what female reproductive organ produces oocytes, estrogen and progesterone? | back 90 ovaries |
front 91 what structure is located in the upper airways? | back 91 nose, pharynx |
front 92 what cellular process helps move debris and mucous through the lining of the tubules? | back 92 cilia |
front 93 which is a hollow organ? | back 93 gall bladder |
front 94 which muscle is located in the quadriceps group? | back 94 rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius |
front 95 which structure is responsible for normal respiratory function? | back 95 medulla oblongata |
front 96 the mitral valve is located between which two structures? | back 96 left atrium and left ventricle |
front 97 which hormone is produced by the posterior pituitary gland? | back 97 ADH and OT |
front 98 Client has large pituitary tumor what part of the body does this effect? | back 98 head hurt, sickness, low blood pressure |
front 99 which structure produces b-lymphocytes? | back 99 red bone marrow |
front 100 what occurs when the sympathetic nervous system is stimulation increased? | back 100 increased cardiac output |
front 101 what occurs when the sympathetic nervous system is stimulation increased? | back 101 increased cardiac output |
front 102 The buttocks are on which surface of the body? | back 102 dorsal |
front 103 the esophagus is located in which body cavity? | back 103 thoracic |
front 104 the tympanic membrane is located between which structures? | back 104 external auditory canal and middle ear |
front 105 how many days is the average menstrual cycle? | back 105 28 days |
front 106 which structure produces t-lymphocytes? | back 106 Thymus |
front 107 a person who has damaged their ulnar nerve will have decreased sensation in which are? | back 107 Arm |
front 108 calcaneus is located in? | back 108 foot |
front 109 urinary system in the human body's primary task is to? | back 109 expel waste |
front 110 which of the following produce progesterone to prepare the uterus for pregrnancy? | back 110 corpus luteum |
front 111 what are the fingerprints made of ? | back 111 friction ridges dac |
front 112 ABCD of cancer? | back 112 Melanoma |
front 113 which of the following would the urinary bladder and internal reproductive organ be found? | back 113 pelvic region |
front 114 which one increases angle at the joint? | back 114 extensor |
front 115 which hormone is released by the posterior lobe? | back 115 oxytocin |
front 116 order of organization of living things | back 116 organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere. |
front 117 what bones are formed during first membranous ossification? | back 117 flat bone of face and cranial |
front 118 most obvious skin cancer? | back 118 basal cell carcinoma |
front 119 active transport requires _______ | back 119 energy and work from cell |
front 120 passive transport and examples | back 120 doesn't require energy ex. diffusion & osmosis |
front 121 diffusion? | back 121 the passive movement of molecules or particles along a concentration gradient, or from regions of higher to regions of lower concentration |
front 122 osmosis? | back 122 movement of water across a membrane |
front 123 cartiliaginous? | back 123 connection between articulating bones made up of cartilage |
front 124 synovial joints? | back 124 highly moveable |
front 125 two types of asexual reproduction? | back 125 binary fission and mitosis |
front 126 eustachian tube? | back 126 links the nasopharynx to the middle ear |
front 127 parathyroid? | back 127 calciferol is controlled by |
front 128 sebaceous gland? | back 128 secretes oil |
front 129 endocytosis? | back 129 engulfs and brings in |
front 130 exocytosis? | back 130 fuses with plasma membrane and releases content outside of cell |
front 131 pituitary gland produces? | back 131 adrenocorticotropic hormone GH |
front 132 adrenal gland secretes? | back 132 cortisol and aldosterone |
front 133 Aerobic respiration takes place in? | back 133 the mitochondria and requires oxygen and glucose, and produces carbon dioxide, water and energy |
front 134 anaerobic respiration also produces? | back 134 energy and uses glucose, but it produces less energy and doesn't require oxygen |
front 135 what part of the respiratory system is the upper respiratory? | back 135 bronchioles, alveolar ducts, and alveoli |
front 136 aerobic respiration happens in the presence of? | back 136 oxygen |
front 137 soft spot on baby's head | back 137 fontanelle |
front 138 what do endocrine hormones do? | back 138 growth, metabolism and sexual development/function |
front 139 layers of epidermis (outer to inner) | back 139 corneum, lucidum, granulosum, spinosum, basal |
front 140 top of sternum? | back 140 manubrium |
front 141 parts of sternum? | back 141 manubirum, body and xiphoid |
front 142 what makes up most plasma | back 142 water |
front 143 polypeptides are? | back 143 chains of amino acids |
front 144 mitosis? | back 144 the process of cell division that occurs in 5 stages before pinching two daughter cells in a process called cytokinesis. |
front 145 meiosis? | back 145 to make haploid gametes and the production of germs cells |
front 146 photosynthesis.? | back 146 precursor to the glucose molecule is produced in a process. use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. generates oxygen as a biproduct |
front 147 the ribs are attached to? | back 147 the sternum |
front 148 auricle? | back 148 a thin pouch in the heart |
front 149 inspiration? | back 149 expands thoracic cavity |
front 150 separates the abdominal and thoracic cavity? | back 150 diaphragm |
front 151 PTH (parathyroid hormone) | back 151 distal convulted tubule controlled by |
front 152 HCL chemical in stomach, why not absorbed/harm stomach? | back 152 mucus lining protects. |
front 153 heart with largest layer? | back 153 left ventricle |
front 154 what makes colors of the skin? | back 154 melanin and melanocytes |
front 155 ADH (antidiuretic hormone)? | back 155 distal convoluted tubule works with hormone: |
front 156 oxytocin? | back 156 produced by hypothalamus and released by posterior pituitary |
front 157 ligament? | back 157 Connects bone to bone |
front 158 tendon? | back 158 Connects muscle to bone |
front 159 osteocytes? | back 159 bone forming cells |
front 160 4 steps of ossification? | back 160 hematoma formation callus formation ossification bone remodeling |
front 161 gallbladder is part of? | back 161 digestive system |
front 162 vastus lateralis? | back 162 extends knee and stabilizes |
front 163 peristalsis? | back 163 muscle contraction that moves food through digestive tract |
front 164 Where are Schwann cells found? | back 164 nervous system |
front 165 how does nervous system work with muscular system? | back 165 tells muscles how to respond to environment |
front 166 somatic nervous systems? | back 166 voluntary movements |
front 167 autonomic nervous system? | back 167 involuntary movements (SNS and PNS) |
front 168 which organ system is responsible for regulating muscle growth ? | back 168 endocrine |
front 169 how does lymp work with circulatory? | back 169 lymph draws excess fluid from the cells and deposits it into blood vessels |
front 170 function of parathyroid hormone? | back 170 activation of vitamin d |
front 171 what is a normal beat? | back 171 72 bpm 120 over 80 |
front 172 how is pepsin used in the body? | back 172 breakdown proteins |
front 173 esophagus is part of the? | back 173 digestive system |
front 174 which system produces antibodies? | back 174 lymphatic |
front 175 blood that has supplied nutrients and oxygen to heart muscle returns to right atrium via ? | back 175 coronary sinus |
front 176 diploid? | back 176 46 chromosomes |
front 177 haploid? | back 177 23 chromosomes |
front 178 skeletal system function? | back 178 1.protection 2.movement 3.mineral storage 4.production of blood |
front 179 efferent? | back 179 away from CNS |
front 180 afferent? | back 180 toward CNS |
front 181 ovum? | back 181 a mature female reproductive cell, especially of a human or other animal, that can divide to give rise to an embryo usually only after fertilization by a male cell. |
front 182 gamete? | back 182 a mature haploid male or female germ cell that is able to unite with another of the opposite sex in sexual reproduction to form a zygote. |
front 183 Capillaries? | back 183 carry blood away from body in order to exchange nutrients oxygen and waste |
front 184 what is the exchange of gases between the atmosphere and blood through the alveoli called? | back 184 external respiration |
front 185 most of the carbon dioxide in the blood does which of the following? | back 185 it is converted to bicarbonate ions by carbonic anhydrase within red blood cells |
front 186 what are the functions of the male and female sex organs? | back 186 production of gametes and production of hormones |
front 187 what are the glands of the skin that produce a thin and watery secretion? | back 187 eccrine glands |
front 188 all actions of the nervous system depend on the transmission of nerve impulses over which of the following? | back 188 neurons |
front 189 monocytes? | back 189 become macrophages |
front 190 Lymphocytes? | back 190 important in immune system |
front 191 neutrophils? | back 191 phagocytize microorganisms |
front 192 in order for inhalation to occur? | back 192 contraction of the diaphragm, which enlarges the chest cavity and draws air |
front 193 functional units of the kidney? | back 193 nephrons |
front 194 where does fertilization occur? | back 194 fallopian tubes |
front 195 cellular contact is important for? | back 195 wound healing |
front 196 connective tissue? | back 196 most abundant tissue in the body |
front 197 Which structure regulates the transport of substances in and out of a cell? | back 197 The cell membrane |
front 198 which structure is located on the sternum? | back 198 xiphoid process |
front 199 Which structure is a ball and socket joint? | back 199 shoulder |
front 200 Which structure carries Oxygen to the cells? | back 200 Hemoglobin |
front 201 Which statement are true about bone? | back 201 Osteoblast (buildup of bone), |
front 202 Which organ system is responsible for regulating muscle growth? | back 202 endocrine |
front 203 Which organ is part of both the male reproductive system and the urinary system? | back 203 urethra |
front 204 Which of the following statements best describe endocrine glands? | back 204 They secrete chemicals into the |
front 205 which of the following location would the urinary bladder and
internal reproductive organ | back 205 pelvic region |
front 206 Which of the following is a structure found in the upper respiratory? | back 206 pharynx |
front 207 Which hand position describes an anatomical | back 207 palms facing forward anterior |
front 208 Which gland is commonly known as the | back 208 pituitary gland |
front 209 which chamber has the thickest layer in the | back 209 left ventricle |
front 210 Which bone dose not articulate with any | back 210 hyoid |
front 211 Which anatomical structure houses the | back 211 ear |
front 212 where does erythropoiesis occur in babies | back 212 bone marrow |
front 213 When water molecules move across the cell | back 213 osmosis |
front 214 What type of synovial joint is the elbow? | back 214 hinge |
front 215 what structure helps expelling waste WBC? | back 215 lysosomes |
front 216 what structure conducts urine from the | back 216 ureter |
front 217 what occurs when the sympathetic nervous | back 217 cardiac |
front 218 what is the response of cells in collecting | back 218 water is |
front 219 what is the function of thrombocytes | back 219 blood clotting |
front 220 What internal structure of the ear is | back 220 cochlea |
front 221 What is the effect of Serotonin, a | back 221 Involved with |
front 222 What epidermal derivative is involved | back 222 Eccrine gland |
front 223 What cellular process helps to move | back 223 cilia |
front 224 the distal end of and | back 224 radius and ulna |
front 225 Diet is important because | back 225 calcium & phosphorus |
front 226 Blood that has supplied | back 226 coronary sinus |
front 227 Cellular contact is important | back 227 wound healing |
front 228 As part of the negative | back 228 osteoclast |
front 229 Anaerobic respiration can | back 229 lactic acid |
front 230 4 steps of bone ossification | back 230 Hematoma formation, Callus |
front 231 4 steps to mend a broken | back 231 hematoma |
front 232 Ceruminous (Apocrine) | back 232 ear wax |
front 233 The distal convoluted tubule | back 233 Reabsorbing calcium, |
front 234 Dorsiflexion plantar flexion | back 234 foot |
front 235 HCL is a chemical in the | back 235 mucus lining protects it |
front 236 The mediastinum is located | back 236 thoracic |
front 237 The mitral valve is located | back 237 left ventricle & left atrium |
front 238 name the type of white blood | back 238 neutrophils. |
front 239 The occipital region is located | back 239 head/skull |
front 240 Organization of the body? | back 240 Organelle, cells, tissue, |
front 241 The orthopedic surgeon | back 241 epiphysis |
front 242 An overproduction of | back 242 external ear & canals |
front 243 Part of the brain attaches to | back 243 medulla oblongata |
front 244 Passive movement of MOLECULES or | back 244 diffusion |
front 245 A person who has damage to their | back 245 Arm |
front 246 The pulse point located behind the | back 246 popliteal |
front 247 A sprain occurs when there is a tear in | back 247 ligament |
front 248 what are finger prints made of? | back 248 dermal papillae |
front 249 What are the glands of the skin that | back 249 eccrine |