front 1 tissues | back 1 epithelial tissues, connective tissue, muscles tissue, nerve tissue |
front 2 epithelial tissue | back 2 covers body, organs, lines cavities, secretory portions of glands. |
front 3 connective tissue | back 3 most abundant, support, protect, an connect |
front 4 muscle tissue | back 4 contraction, movement |
front 5 nerve tissue | back 5 make and conduct nerve impulses, rapid coordinate |
front 6 epithelial tissue | back 6 packed cells, basement membrane, no blood vessels, no nerve, great regeneration |
front 7 epithelial classification | back 7 number of cell layers, shape of the cells |
front 8 number of cell layers of epithelial classification | back 8 simple epithelial, stratified |
front 9 simple epithelial | back 9 one cell layer |
front 10 stratified | back 10 more than one cell layer |
front 11 shape of cells | back 11 squamous, cuboidal, columnar, transitional |
front 12 squamous | back 12 flat cells |
front 13 cuboidal | back 13 cube shape |
front 14 columnar | back 14 column |
front 15 transitional | back 15 irregular cell |
front 16 simple squamous epithelium | back 16 one layer of flat cell, diffusion and filtration |
front 17 stratified squamous | back 17 more than one layer of flat cells, protection, skin |
front 18 simple columnar and simple cuboidal | back 18 secretion and absorption |
front 19 stratified | back 19 protection |
front 20 transitional | back 20 always more than one cell layer, stretchable, urinary bladder |
front 21 connective tissue | back 21 a few fibers cells, fibers, acellular substance called matrix |
front 22 fibers of connective tissues | back 22 collagen fibers, elastic fibers, reticular fibers |
front 23 collagen fibers | back 23 strength |
front 24 elastic fibers | back 24 elasticity |
front 25 reticular fibers | back 25 branched collagen, support |
front 26 acellular substance | back 26 matrix |
front 27 matrix | back 27 not a cell, is a chemical, contains protein |
front 28 fibroblast | back 28 fiber making cells |
front 29 used for classification | back 29 matrix |
front 30 bone | back 30 connective with solid and hard matrix |
front 31 cartilage | back 31 connective tissue with semisolid matrix |
front 32 blood | back 32 connective tissue with liquid matrix |
front 33 connective tissue proper includes | back 33 areolar connective tissue, adipose fat, fibrous connective tissue, elastic connective tissues |
front 34 connective tissue proper | back 34 simple, connection |
front 35 areolar connective tissue | back 35 big and jelly matrix, air bubbles, white blood cells |
front 36 adipose tissue | back 36 fat |
front 37 fibrous connective tissue | back 37 1) regular: tendons and ligaments 2) irregular: skin |
front 38 elastic connective tissue | back 38 elastic fibers, elasticity, lungs |
front 39 specialized connective tissue | back 39 bone, cartilage, blood |
front 40 bone | back 40 no data |
front 41 elastic cartilage | back 41 elastic fiber, elacity, ear, epiglottis |
front 42 fibrocartilage | back 42 collagen fibers, strength, discs between vertebrae |
front 43 hayline cartilage | back 43 the abundant cartilage no fiber |
front 44 cartilage | back 44 hyaline cartilage, elastic cartilage, fibrocartilage |
front 45 muscle tissue | back 45 skeletal muscles, cardiac muscles, smooth muscles |
front 46 skeletal muscle | back 46 attached to bone, voluntary, striation, long fibers, parallel with peripherally multiple nuclei |
front 47 cardiac muscle | back 47 heart, involuntary, striation, fibers are branched with one nucleus, intercalated disks |
front 48 smooth muscles | back 48 wall of the hollow organs, no striation, involuntary, and each fiber has one nucleus. |
front 49 nerve tissue: | back 49 brain, spinal cord, nerves |
front 50 nerve tissues include | back 50 neurons, neuroglial cells |
front 51 neurons | back 51 main cells and make and conduct nerve impulses |
front 52 neuroglial cells | back 52 supporting cells |
front 53 integumentary system organs | back 53 skins, nails, hair, sweat glands, oil glands |
front 54 integumentary functions | back 54 protection, vitamin d production, temperature adjustment, excretion releasing oil and sweat, and absorption: fat-soluble substances |
front 55 stratum cotneum | back 55 dead cells slough off. protect against infection, cells are filled with keratin |
front 56 stratum lucidum | back 56 clear layer, pals and sole |
front 57 stratum basale, stratum germinatvum | back 57 ability of mitosis |
front 58 epidermis | back 58 the top layer of the skin, stratified squamous epithelium, protects against |
front 59 dermis, thich | back 59 middle layer, fibrous connective tissue, contain all skin appendages, collagen and elastic fiber, has blood vessels and nerves responsible for stength and elasticity of the skin. |
front 60 hypodermis | back 60 deepest layer, subcutaneous fatty tissue, fat and fibers and big blood vessels and nerves |
front 61 hypodermis function | back 61 connects to underlying muscles |
front 62 keratin | back 62 protein, makes skin water proof, makes skin resistant to abrasion, released by keratinocytes |
front 63 keratin epidermis | back 63 no data |
front 64 skin color | back 64 melanin: brown, black pigments melanocytes: melanin making cells |
front 65 skin color function | back 65 absorbs uv rays of sunlight |
front 66 carotene | back 66 yellowish |
front 67 hemoglobin | back 67 red, inside of red blood cells |
front 68 hemoglobin function | back 68 o2 transportation |
front 69 hair dead epidemral cells | back 69 hair shaft, hair root, hair follicle, arrector pill muscle |
front 70 hair shaft | back 70 visible part of hair |
front 71 hair root | back 71 invisible part of hair located in hair follicle |
front 72 hair follicles | back 72 inward tube enclosed hair root |
front 73 arrector pill muscle | back 73 goosebumps |
front 74 nails | back 74 nail body , nail root, nail bed, cuticle |
front 75 nails body | back 75 visible part of the nail |
front 76 nail root | back 76 invisible part of the nail |
front 77 nail bed | back 77 connect tissue underneath of the nails, pink, bluish: cyanosis (lack of o2) |