front 1 M: Type of tissue that has an apical surface and a basement membrane | back 1 Epithelial tissue |
front 2 M: Type of tissue that consists of living cells surrounded by an extracellular matrix | back 2 Connective Tissue |
front 3 M: Type of tissue that is specialized to contract and produce movement | back 3 Muscle Tissue |
front 4 M: Type of tissue that can be simple or stratified | back 4 Epithelial tissue |
front 5 M: Type of tissue that is found in the brain and the spinal cord | back 5 Nervous tissue |
front 6 M: Type of tissue that can be described as voluntary or involuntary | back 6 Muscle tissue |
front 7 M: Type of tissue that contains collagen, elastic, or reticular fibers | back 7 Connective tissue |
front 8 M: Type of tissue that is common in glands and their ducts | back 8 Epithelial tissue |
front 9 M: Type of tissue that supports, protects, and binds tissues together | back 9 Connective tissue |
front 10 M: Type of tissue that can be classified as loose or dense | back 10 Connective tissue |
front 11 M: Type of tissue whose two functional characteristics are irritability and conductivity | back 11 Nervous tissue |
front 12 Neurons and Neuroglia are components of…. | back 12 Nervous tissue |
front 13 The tissue shown in figure 3.3 is most likely____ | back 13 Covers and lines body surfaces |
front 14 Which type of connective tissue is a vascular? (No blood supply) | back 14 Cartilage |
front 15 Jacinda tore her Achilles (calcaneal) Tendon during a recent track meet. She has injured ____ | back 15 Dense connective tissue |
front 16 Which of these characteristic best describes cardiac muscle tissue? | back 16 Movement is involuntary and cell posses striations. |
front 17 The type of muscle found in the walls of hollow organs, such as the stomach, and in the walls of blood vessels is _____. | back 17 Smooth muscle |
front 18 The presence of chondrocytes indicates that a tissue is…. | back 18 Cartilage |
front 19 A tissue constructed of a single layer of flattened cells is known as ________. | back 19 Simple squamous epithelium |
front 20 Which type of tissue conducts electrochemical impulses? | back 20 Nervous tissue |
front 21 Which type of tissue is situated in the lining of the urinary bladder
and urethra where | back 21 Transitional Epithelium |
front 22 Which of the following epithelial tissues is composed of many layers of cells? | back 22 Stratified squamous epithelium |
front 23 Bone is best described as ________. | back 23 Osseous tissue |
front 24 ______ tissue is commonly called fat. | back 24 Adipose |
front 25 Epithelial tissues have one free surface or edge known as the ________ surface. | back 25 Apical |
front 26 The type of tissue consisting of cells embedded in an extracellular matrix is ________ tissue. | back 26 Connective |
front 27 The illustration of simple cuboidal epithelium is ________. | back 27 Label B, single row of cubes |
front 28 The illustration of skeletal muscle tissue is _____. | back 28 Label E, stripes |
front 29 The illustration of stratified squamous epithelium is _____. | back 29 Label D, the crazy one |
front 30 The illustration of simple squamous epithelium is ____. | back 30 Label A, single flat row |
front 31 The illustration of cardiac muscle tissue is ____. | back 31 Label C, the holes |
front 32 The hair follicle is indicated by ________. | back 32 Label F, the waterdrop |
front 33 The arrector pili muscle is represented by ________. | back 33 Label B |
front 34 The gland that produces sweat is indicated by ____. | back 34 Label C, chewed up gum |
front 35 The pleura and pericardium are examples of ________ membranes that cover organs in a body cavity closed to the exterior. | back 35 Serous Membrane |
front 36 The ________ membrane lines the fibrous capsule surrounding joints. | back 36 Synovial |
front 37 The part of a hair that projects from the surface of the scalp or skin is called the ________. | back 37 Shaft |
front 38 The outermost layer of the epidermis is keratinized and known as stratum ________. | back 38 Corneum |
front 39 The sebaceous and sweat glands associated with the skin are classified as ________ glands because they release secretions to the skin’s surface via ducts. | back 39 Exocrine |
front 40 The skin and its derivatives (nails, glands, and hairs) form the ________. | back 40 Integumentary system |
front 41 Although you get wet while swimming, a tough protein within the skin prevents it from soaking up moisture like a sponge. This substance is ________. | back 41 Keratin |
front 42 A needle pierces through the epidermal layers of the forearm in the following order: | back 42 Corneum (2) ,Granulosum (3), Spinosum (5), basale (1), lucidum (4) |
front 43 People who produce a lot of melanin have a skin tone that is ________. | back 43 Brown |
front 44 Nutrients reach the surface of the skin (epidermis) through the process of ______. | back 44 Diffusion |
front 45 Which vitamin is synthesized by the skin? | back 45 Vitamin D |
front 46 Figure 4.1 shows what membrane? | back 46 Pleura, serous membrane |
front 47 M: Stratum Corneum | back 47 Superficial layer |
front 48 M: Papillary layer of Dermis | back 48 Forms dermal papillae |
front 49 M: Subcutaneous tissue | back 49 Hypodermis |
front 50 M: Melanocyte | back 50 Produces melanin |
front 51 M: Stratum basale | back 51 Deepest layer |
front 52 5.1: The proximal epiphysis is represented by | back 52 Label B, the top bracket |
front 53 5.1: The area that causes lengthwise growth of a bone is indicated by ____. | back 53 Label E, the line |
front 54 5.1: The area that serves as a storage area for fat in adults is indicated by ______. | back 54 Label H, the middle open cavity |
front 55 5.1: The diaphysis is indicated by ____. | back 55 Label C, the long bracket. |
front 56 5.1: The periosteum, a connective tissue covering on the diaphysis, is represented by ______. | back 56 Label F, the outer layer |
front 57 5.1: The area that contains glassy hyaline cartilage that provides a smooth slippery surface which decreases friction is indicated by | back 57 Label D, top point |
front 58 Cube-shaped bones that contain mostly spongy bone are called ________ bones. | back 58 Short |
front 59 The skull, vertebral column, and thoracic cage form the ________ skeleton. | back 59 Axial |
front 60 The large hole located in the base of the occipital bone that allows the spinal cord and brain to connect is the _____. | back 60 Foramen magnum |
front 61 Two or more bones meet at a location called a(n) ________. | back 61 Joint |
front 62 The femur, tibia, humerus, and radius are all classified as ________. | back 62 Long bones |
front 63 The parietal is indicated by ________. | back 63 Label A, top one |
front 64 The fibula is indicated by _____. | back 64 Label X, outer leg bone |
front 65 Filler | back 65 Filler |
front 66 The patella is indicated by ____. | back 66 Label I, the ball in knee |
front 67 The radius bone is indicated by ____. | back 67 Label Q, the outer arm |
front 68 The mandible is indicated by ____. | back 68 Label N, the bottom jaw |
front 69 The carpals are indicated by _____. | back 69 Label T, the wrist |
front 70 The ilium, ischium, and pubis fuse to form the bone labeled by _____. | back 70 Label G |
front 71 Which of the following bones is considered part of the axial skeleton? | back 71 Coccyx |
front 72 What are the two forearm bones? | back 72 Radius and Ulna |
front 73 The wrist bones are ____. | back 73 Carpals |
front 74 The elbow is classified as a(n) ______. | back 74 Hinge joint |
front 75 6.1: The I band within a muscle fiber is indicated by ___. | back 75 Label B, bottom right |
front 76 6.1: The A band within a skeletal muscle fiber is indicated by ________. | back 76 Label A, the top middle |
front 77 6.1: The H zone, located within the A band, lacks thin filaments and is represented by ________. | back 77 Label D, the bottom middle |
front 78 6.1: The actin myofilament is indicated by ________. | back 78 Label C, left |
front 79 6.2: The muscle cell (fiber) is represented by ________. | back 79 Label B, the circles |
front 80 6.2: The endomysium that wraps individual muscle cells and is represented by ________. | back 80 Label D, the rod |
front 81 6.2: The fascia is indicated by ________. | back 81 Label A, the outer lining |
front 82 6.2: The perimysium that wraps fascicles or bundles of muscle fibers is indicated by ________. | back 82 Label C, the inside |
front 83 Striated voluntary muscle tissue is classified as ________ muscle. | back 83 Skeletal |
front 84 The epimysium covering on the outside of the muscle can blend into cordlike ____ or sheet like ____. | back 84 Tendons, aponeuroses |
front 85 Muscle tissue has the ability to shorten when adequately stimulated, a characteristic known as…… | back 85 Contractility |
front 86 The point of the muscle attachment to an immovable or less moveable bone is known as the _____. | back 86 The origin |
front 87 Muscles that perform opposite actions to one another are termed _____. | back 87 Antagonists |
front 88 The arrangement of fascicles in orbicularis oculi is ________. | back 88 Cirricular |
front 89 Striated involuntary muscle tissue found in the heart is classified as | back 89 Cardiac Muscle |
front 90 Endomysium covers _____. | back 90 Individual muscle fibers (cells) |
front 91 Figure 6.3 shows ____. | back 91 Smooth muscle |
front 92 What are functions of the muscular system? | back 92 Production of movement, Generation of heat, Maintain posture, Stabilizing joints. |
front 93 A sarcomere is _____. | back 93 The contractile unit between two discs |
front 94 What is composed of myosin protein? | back 94 Thick filaments |
front 95 Cross bridges are created when myosin heads bind to ______. | back 95 Actin filamemts |
front 96 A motor neuron and all of the skeletal muscle fibers it stimulates are termed a ________. | back 96 Motor unit |
front 97 The mechanical force of contraction is generated by _____. | back 97 A sliding of thin filaments past thick filaments |
front 98 Acetylcholine is _____. | back 98 the neurotransmitter specific to muscles |
front 99 The movable point of muscle attachment to a bone is termed its ________. | back 99 Insertion |
front 100 The movement opposite to adduction is ______. | back 100 Abduction |
front 101 A muscle located on the anterior (front) side of the body is the ______. | back 101 Rectus Abdominus |
front 102 While doing jumping jacks during an exercise class, your arms and legs move laterally away from and then toward the midline of your body. These motions are called _____. | back 102 Abduction and Adduction |
front 103 What pair of muscles are antagonists? | back 103 Hamstrings and Quadriceps |
front 104 SSC: Voluntary muscle tissue | back 104 Skeletal |
front 105 SSC: Muscle tissue found only in the heart | back 105 Cardiac |
front 106 SSC: Muscle tissue that forms valves to regulate the passage of
substances through internal body | back 106 Smooth |
front 107 SSC: Muscle tissue that is multinucleate | back 107 Skeletal |
front 108 SSC: Muscle tissue composed of branching cells and intercalated discs | back 108 Cardiac |
front 109 SSC: Performs very quick, rhythmic, contractions | back 109 Cardiac |
front 110 SSC: Muscle tissue that maintains posture, body position, and stabilizes joints | back 110 Skeletal |
front 111 The neural processes that convey incoming messages toward the cell
body are indicated by | back 111 Label A, top squiggles |
front 112 The axon terminals are indicated by ________. | back 112 Label C, bottom squiggles |
front 113 The axon is indicated by _____. | back 113 Label B, the middle line |
front 114 The gaps between Schwann cells are indicated by _____. | back 114 Label H, literal gap |
front 115 The nucleus of the neuron is indicated by ______. | back 115 Label E, the circle |
front 116 The nervous system is structurally subdivided into two systems: ________ nervous system and _______ nervous system. | back 116 Central and Peripheral |
front 117 The part of the neuron that typically conducts nerve impulses away from the cell body is the ______. | back 117 Axon |
front 118 The term central nervous system refers to the ________. | back 118 Brain and Spinal cord |
front 119 Which of these neuroglial cells forms the myelin sheath in the central nervous system? | back 119 Oligodendrocytes |
front 120 The neuron processes that normally receive incoming stimuli are called ________. | back 120 Dendrites |
front 121 Unmyelinated nerve fibers are known as ________. | back 121 Gray matter |
front 122 The gap between two communicating neurons is termed ________. | back 122 Synaptic cleft |
front 123 Rick quickly pulled his hand away from the hot stove. This reflex is best known as a(n) _____. | back 123 Withdrawal reflex |
front 124 The midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata are housed in the ________. | back 124 Brainstem |
front 125 Which one of the following is the correct sequence in connective tissue sheaths, going from the outermost to innermost layer? | back 125 Epineurium, perineurim, endometrium |
front 126 The white of the eye is the ________. | back 126 Sclera |
front 127 The fibrous covering of the eye consists of the white outer layer known as _____, and the transparent portion known as the ______. | back 127 Sclera, cornea |
front 128 The innermost sensory layer of the eye that contains rods and cone cells is the ________. | back 128 The retina |
front 129 The region of the optic nerve lacking photoreceptor cells is known as the ________. | back 129 Optic disc (blind spot) |
front 130 The structure that focuses light on the retina is the ________. | back 130 Lens |
front 131 The gel-like substance housed in the anterior segment of the eye is the ________. | back 131 Vitreous humor |
front 132 The pupil is an opening within the ____. | back 132 Iris |
front 133 The greatest visual acuity is a place called the ________. | back 133 Fovea centralis |
front 134 ME: blind spot | back 134 Optic disc |
front 135 ME: gland that releases tears | back 135 Lacrimal gland |
front 136 ME: Type of photoreceptor cell that detects light and dark | back 136 Rods |
front 137 ME: Flexible biconvex crystal-like structure | back 137 Lens |
front 138 ME: Transparent portion of the fibrous layer | back 138 Cornea |
front 139 ME: Type of humor located in the posterior segment | back 139 Vitreous humor |
front 140 ME: millions of photoreceptors | back 140 Retina |
front 141 ME: greatest visual activity | back 141 Fovea centralis |
front 142 ME: White part of eye | back 142 Sclera |