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Medical Terminology Chp 7 Muscular System

front 1

In the term hydrotherapy, the suffix -therapy means:

a. treatment

b. form

c. process

d. condition

back 1

a. treatment

front 2

The surgical removal of a limb, part, or other appendage is:

a. contracture

b. amputation

c. structure

d. suspension

back 2

b. amputation

front 3

The __________ position is where the body is erect, head facing forward, arms by the sides with palms to the front.

a. supine

b. Sims

c. Fowlers

d. anatomic

back 3

d. anatomic

front 4

The suffix -oma means

a. study of

b. pain

c. germ cell

d. tumor

back 4

d. tumor

front 5

Which word means -spasm

a. pain

b. tension

c. to draw together

d. cramp

back 5

b. tension

front 6

In the term tenodynia, the suffix -dynia means:

a. binding

b. incision

c. pain

d. suture

back 6

c. pain

front 7

In the term rheumatism, the root rheumat means:

a. discharge

b. weakness

c. fever

d. process

back 7

a. discharge

front 8

A muscle having three heads with a single insertion is called:

a. biceps

b. uniceps

c. quadriceps

d. triceps

back 8

d. triceps

front 9

In the term torsion, the root tors means:

a. twisted

b. below

c. excessive

d. lack of

back 9

a. twisted

front 10

In the term tenodesis, the suffix -desis means:

a. binding

b. surgical repair

c. excision

d. incision

back 10

a. binding

front 11

The sartorious muscle _______________.

a. flexes and rotates the thigh and leg

b. flexes the knee

c. plantar flexes the knee

d. extends the hip and assists flexion of the hip

back 11

a. flexes and rotates the thigh and leg

front 12

In the term isometric the root is/o means

a. within

b. different

c. equal

d. alone

back 12

c. equal

front 13

A tumor of striated muscle tissue is known as a:

a. rhabdomyoma

b. sarcoma

c. myoma

d. none of these

back 13

a. rhabdomyoma

front 14

The position used for patients with dyspnea is:

a. Fowler's

b. anatomic

c. lithotomy

d. orthopneic

back 14

d. orthopneic

front 15

The root mast in sternocleidomastoid means:

a. clavicle

b. resemble

c. breast

d. sternum

back 15

c. breast

front 16

Which of the following terms refers to the softening of muscle tissue?

a. myoplasty

b. myomalacia

c. myoma

d. myopathy

back 16

b. myomalacia

front 17

Muscles make up approximately __________ of a person's body weight.

a. 46

b. 32

c. 42

d. 38

back 17

c. 42

front 18

The root in myosarcoma means:

a. bone

b. flesh

c. suture

d. tumor

back 18

b. flesh

front 19

In the term myomalacia, the suffix -malacia means:

a. hardening

b. forming

c. softening

d. resembling

back 19

c. softening

front 20

In the term amputation, the root amputat means:

a. new opening

b. incision

c. excision

d. to cut through

back 20

d. to cut through

front 21

In the term dermatomyositis, the combining form my/o means:

a. skin

b. to cut

c. nail

d. muscle

back 21

d. muscle

front 22

The medical term for pain in the arm is:

a. brachialis

b. brachium

c. brachialgia

d. bradykinesia

back 22

c. brachialgia

front 23

The suffix -rrhapy means

a. suture

b. removal

c. bursting forth

d. surgical repair

back 23

a. suture

front 24

Skeletal muscle is also known as ____________ muscles.

a. voluntary

b. cardiac

c. striated

d. both voluntary and striated

back 24

d. both voluntary and striated

front 25

Which of the following terms describes a protein found in muscle cells?

a. dystrophian

b. dystonia

c. dystrophin

d. dystrophy

back 25

c. dystrophin

front 26

Which of the following terms refers to a point of attachment of a muscle to the part that it moves?

a. intramuscular contraction

b. insertion

c. attachor

d. muscular dystrophy

back 26

b. insertion