Vocab
Abstinence
the fact or practice of restraining oneself from indulging in something, typically alcohol.
Amniotic sac
the fluid-filled sac that contains and protects a fetus in the uterus.
Blastocysts
a mammalian blastula in which some differentiation of cells has occurred.
Chromosomes
a threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes
Consent
permission for something to happen or agreement to do something
Contraceptive
a device or drug serving to prevent pregnancy.
Dating Violence
violence committed by a person who is or has been in a social relationship of a romantic or intimate nature with the victim
Estrogen
a group of steroid hormones, primarily produced in the ovaries, that drive the development and maintenance of female sexual characteristics and reproductive functions, regulating the menstrual cycle, fertility, and pregnancy, while also impacting bone health, heart function, skin, brain, and mood, and affecting both males and females in various systems
Fertilization
the action or process of fertilizing an egg, female animal, or plant, involving the fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote.
Fetus
an offspring of a human or other mammal in the stages of prenatal development that follow the embryo stage (in humans taken as beginning eight weeks after conception).
Harrassment
aggressive pressure or intimidation.
Healthy Relationships
built on mutual respect, trust, honesty, and open communication, where both partners feel safe, valued, and supported to be themselves while maintaining individual identities
Menstruation
the process of discharging blood and other material from the lining of the uterus, usually occurring at intervals of about 28 days from puberty until menopause (except during pregnancy) and typically lasting for a few days.
Ovaries
a female reproductive organ in which ova or eggs are produced, present in humans and other vertebrates as a pair.
Puberty
the period during which adolescents reach sexual maturity and become capable of reproduction.
Semen
the male reproductive fluid, containing spermatozoa in suspension.
Sexual abuse
Legally, sexual abuse involves any unwanted sexual act or contact, including penetration or touching, committed through force, threats, coercion, manipulation,
Sexually Transmitted Disease or Infection
(STD), is an infection passed from person to person through sexual contact (oral, vaginal, anal) involving bodily fluids or skin-to-skin contact, caused by bacteria, viruses, or parasites,
Sperm
are microscopic male reproductive cells, tadpole-shaped with a head and tail, produced in the testes, whose primary job is to fertilize a female egg (ovum) to start conception.
Testosterone
Testosterone is a crucial steroid hormone, primarily known as the main male sex hormone,
Zygote
A zygote is the first single cell formed when a male gamete (sperm) and a female gamete (egg) fuse during fertilization, containing the complete genetic material from both parents to develop into a new organism