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Female Genitalia

1.

mons pubis

round firm pad of adipose tissue covering symphysis pubis

2.

clitoris

pea-shaped erectile body above anterior fold

3.

labia majora

2 rounded folds of adipose tissue extending down from mons to perineum

4.

labia minora

2 smaller darker folds of skin inside the labia majora

5.

frenulum

posterior transverse fold of the labia majora

6.

urethral meatus

2.5cm posterior to clitoris

7.

scenes glands

ducts not visible @ 5 and 7 o'clock posterior to meatus

8.

vaginal orifice

posterior to meatus, slit-like

9.

Bartholin's glands

beside and posterior to vaginal orifice secrete clear lubrication

10.

perineum

between frenulum and anus

11.

anus

rectal opening

12.

vagina

flattened tubular canal extending from orifice backward; 9cm long; slits between rectum and urethra

13.

rugae

thickened walls

14.

cervix

at end of canal that projects into vagina

15.

menstrual history (age), menopause and age, frequency, duration, amount of flow, pain, cramping, bloating, tenderness, mood changes, spotting between periods, obstetric history

PMH for female genitalia

16.

gravida

number of pregnancies

17.

para

number of births

18.

term births

T

19.

P

preterm births

20.

A

abortions

21.

L

living children

22.

reproductive organ cancer, daughters of DES, multiple pregnancies, congenital anomalies

FH female

23.

antibiotics, OC, OTC

medications of concern female

24.

ETOH, tobacco, sexual practice, home conditions, hobbies, exercise, diet, last pap

SH female

25.

15-25

age of concern STI

26.

30-50

age of concern uterine myomas

27.

40-60

age of concern cervical cancer

28.

vulva cancers, cystocele, rectocele, atrophic vaginitis

post menopausal concerns

29.

endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer, vaginal cancer

>60 concerns

30.

Chadwick's sign

blue coloring of cervix second month of pregnancy

31.

irritation or infection

vaginal redness or inflammation

32.

anemia

vaginal paleness

33.

hypoxia

cyanotic vagina in non pregnant patient

34.

adhesion or tumor

lateral position of vagina

35.

prolapse

vaginal projection >3cm

36.

inflammation or tumor

hypertrophy of vaginal >4cm

37.

cervicitis or cancer

white patch on cervix

38.

trichomoniasis

strawberry spot

39.

cervical polyp

bright red growth protruding from os

40.

3 years

frequency for 21-29 year olds to be screened for cervical cancer with normal priors

41.

3 years

frequency of cerivcal cancer screening for women 30-65 with cervical cytology alone

42.

5 years

frequency of cervical cancer screening for age 30-65 with high risk HPV testing along or in combination with cytology