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A&p basic chemistry

1.

changes in matter

matter can undergo two types of changes

(1) physical- physical only (chewing steak is a physical change)

(2) chemical- changed (digestion)

2.

four elements that make up 96% of the body

carbon

hydrogen

oxygen

nitrogen

3.

proteins are positive

ions- elements that carry on electrol charge

cation- positively charged ion

anion- negatively charged ion

4.

water functions

  • universal solvent
  • lubricant
  • temperature regulator
  • cushion
5.

catalyst

a chemical substance

the rate of the reaction needs to be increased

also a chemical used to increase the spread of a chemical reaction

6.

body ph

7.35 to 7.45

slightly alkaline

7.

ATP

An energy transfer molecule

8.

Cell structure

structural and functional unit of all living matter