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Chapter 9 Study Guide

1.

Law

Another name for ordinance

2.

Amendment

A change to the Constitution

3.

Ratify

To accept

4.

Politcal Party

a group that shares similar ideas about government

5.

Articles of Confederation

Gave states MORE power than the national government

6.

American representatives at the Constituional Convention

White men who owned land

7.

Republic

A government that follows a constitution and whose citizens elect its leaders

8.

the Three-Fifths Rule

Every 5 slaves would count as 3 free people

9.

Federal System of Government

The states share power with the national government

10.

Three branches of government

Legislative, Executive, Judicial

11.

System of Checks and Balances

Keeps one branch of government from becoming more powerful than the other.

12.

Bill of Rights

Protects individual freedoms such as the freedom of speech and religion

13.

Alexander Hamilton

Supported manufacturing and trade

14.

Democratic-Republicans

Federalist parties

Political parties formed by Jefferson and Hamilton

15.

Thomas Jefferson

Supported limiting the national government

16.

Alexander Hamilton

Wanted America to have a national bank.