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35 notecards = 9 pages (4 cards per page)

Viewing:

procedures: shoulder

front 1

situation: a patient enters the ED with multiple injuries including a possible fracture of the left proximal humerus. Which positioning rotation should be performed to determine the extent of the humerus injury?

back 1

AP and horizontal beam transthoracic lateral shoulder

front 2

which AP projection of the shoulder and proximal humerus is created by placing the affected palm of the hand against the thigh?

back 2

neutral rotation

front 3

how much CR angulation is recommended for an asthenic patient for an AP axial projection of the clavicle?

back 3

30 degrees

front 4

how much CR angulation should be used for a scapular Y projection?

back 4

no CR angulation should be used

front 5

a posterior dislocation of the shoulder occurs more frequently than an anterior dislocation.

back 5

false

front 6

where is the CR centered for a transthoracic lateral projection?

back 6

level of surgical neck

front 7

what is the name of the insertion point for the deltoid muscle located on the shaft of the humerus?

back 7

deltoid tuberosity

front 8

situation: a patient enters the ED with a possible bony defect or fracture of the midwing area of the scapula. the patient is able to stand . in addition to the routine AP scapula projection with arm abducted which of the following would best demonstrate the involved area?

back 8

have patient reach across the chest and grasp opposite shoulder for a lateral scapula projection

front 9

which projection of the shoulder requires that the patient be rotated 45 to 60 degrees toward the IR from a PA position?

back 9

lateral scapula projection

front 10

the anterior surface of the scapula is referred to as the

back 10

costal surface

front 11

the arm should be abducted about 45 degrees for an AP scapula ?

back 11

false

front 12

which of the following arm positions demonstrates the lesser tubercle in profile medially?

back 12

internal rotation

front 13

a radiograph of an anterior oblique scapular Y position reveals that the scapula is slightly rotated(the vertebral and axillary borders are not superimposed). the axillary border of the scapula is determined to be more lateral compared with the vertebral border. which of the following modifications should be made for the repeat exposure?

back 13

increase rotation of thorax

front 14

which view and projection of the proximal humerus is represented in the figure?(picture)

back 14

external rotation,AP projection

front 15

which of the following structures is not part of the proximal humerus?

back 15

glenoid process

front 16

what is the name of the large fossa found within the anterior surface of the scapula?

back 16

scapular fossa

front 17

part 5 refers to (picture)

back 17

none of the above

front 18

which of the following projections should be performed using a breathing technique?

back 18

AP scapula

front 19

the recommend SID for AC joints is 72''(183 cm)

back 19

true

front 20

situation: a patient enters the ED with multiple injuries. the physician is concerned about a dislocation of the left proximal humerus. the patient is unable to stand. which of the following routines is advisable to best demonstrate this condition?

back 20

AP shoulder and recumbent AP scapular Y projection

front 21

part 7 refers to (picture)

back 21

all of the above

front 22

a rodiograph of a transthoracic lateral projection reveals that it is difficult to visualize the proximal humerus due to ribs and lung markings. the following exposure factors were used: 75 kv, 30 mAs,40-inch sid,grid,suspended respiration. which of the following changes will improve the quality of the image?

back 22

use a breathing technique

front 23

shoulder radiography produces significant dose to the breast and thyroid gland.

back 23

true

front 24

which term describes the medial end of the clavicle?

back 24

sternal extremity

front 25

situation: a patient comes to the ED with a possible right AC joint separation. right clavicle and AC joint exams are ordered. the clavicle is taken first, a small linear fracture of the midshaft of the clavicle is discovered. what should the technologist do?

back 25

consult with the ED physician before continuing with the AC joint study

front 26

situation: a patient enters the ED with a possible AC joint separation. the patient is paraplegic, therefore the study cant be done erect. which of the following routines would be performed to diagnose this condition?

back 26

non-weight nearing and weight-bearing type projections performed with the patient recumbent by pulling down on the shoulders

front 27

a radiograph of an AP clavicle reveals that the sternal extremity is partially collimated off. what should the technologist do?

back 27

repeat the AP projection and correct collimation

front 28

which rotation of the humerus will result in a lateral position of the proximal humerus?

back 28

internal rotation(epicondyles perpendicular to the image receptor)

front 29

a radiograph for an AP projection with external rotation of the proximal humerus reveals that the greater tubercle is profiled laterally. What should be changed to improve this image for a repeat exposure?

back 29

positioning is acceptable; dont repeat it.

front 30

where is the CR centered for an AC joint projection on a single 14' 17-inch (35' 43 cm) image receptor?

back 30

1 inch(2.5 cm) above the jugular notch

front 31

for a Grashey method projection of the shoulder, the CR is centered to the scapulohumeral joint?

back 31

true

front 32

part 10 refers to the axillary angle of the scapula(picture)

back 32

false

front 33

which of the following arm positions demonstrates the greater tubercle in profile medially?

back 33

none of the above

front 34

part 4 refers to the greater tubercle (picture)

back 34

true

front 35

the female clavicle is usually shorter and less curved than that of the male.

back 35

true