front 1 Name the structural and functional unit of all living things. | back 1 cell |
front 2 The small intestine is an example of a(n) _______, because it is composed of two or more tissue types that perform a particular function for the body. a. epithelial tissue b. muscular tissue c. organ d. organ system | back 2 c. organ |
front 3 The _______ system is responsible for maintaining homeostasis of the body via rapid transmission of electrical signals. | back 3 nervous |
front 4 The kidneys are part of the ________ system. | back 4 urinary |
front 5 The thin muscle that separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities is the _______. | back 5 diaphragm |
front 6 Identify the body system. Rids the body of nitrogen-containing wastes. | back 6 urinary |
front 7 Identify the body system. Is affected by removal of the thyroid gland. | back 7 endocrine |
front 8 Identify the body system. Provides support and the levers on which the muscular system acts. | back 8 skeletal |
front 9 Identify the body system. Includes the heart. | back 9 cardiovascular |
front 10 Identify the body system. Has a menstrual cycle in females. | back 10 reproductive |
front 11 Identify the body system. Protects underlying organs from drying out and from mechanical damage. | back 11 integumentary |
front 12 Identify the body system. Protects the body; destroys bacteria and tumor cells. | back 12 lymphatic/immunity |
front 13 Identify the body system. Breaks down ingested food into its building blocks. | back 13 digestive |
front 14 Identify the body system. Removes carbon dioxide from the blood. | back 14 respiratory |
front 15 Identify the body system. Delivers oxygen and nutrients to the tissues. | back 15 cardiovascular |
front 16 Identify the body system. Moves the limbs; facilitates facial expression. | back 16 muscular |
front 17 Identify the body system. Conserves body water or eliminates excesses | back 17 urinary |
front 18 Identify the body systems. Facilitate conception and childbearing. | back 18 reproductive and endocrine |
front 19 Identify the body system. Controls the body by means of chemical molecules called hormones. | back 19 endocrine |
front 20 Identify the body system. Is damaged when you cut your finger or get a sever sunburn. | back 20 integumentary |
front 21 Identify the organ system that includes each of the following organs or structures. thymus, spleen, lymphatic vessels | back 21 lymphatic/immune |
front 22 Identify the organ system that includes each of the following organs or structures. bones, cartilages, tendons | back 22 skeletal |
front 23 Identify the organ system that includes each of the following organs or structures. pancreas, pituitary, adrenals | back 23 endocrine |
front 24 Identify the organ system that includes each of the following organs or structures. trachea, bronchi, lungs | back 24 respiratory |
front 25 Identify the organ system that includes each of the following organs or structures. epidermis, dermis, and cutaneous sense organs | back 25 integumentary |
front 26 Identify the organ system that includes each of the following organs or structures. testis, ductus deferens, urethra | back 26 reproductive |
front 27 Identify the organ system that includes each of the following organs or structures. esophagus, large intestine, rectum | back 27 digestive |
front 28 Identify the organ system that includes each of the following organs or structures. muscles of the thigh, postural muscles | back 28 muscular |
front 29 Identify the body cavity for the indicated organ. stomach | back 29 abdominopelvic |
front 30 Identify the body cavity for the indicated organ. esophagus | back 30 thoracic |
front 31 Identify the body cavity for the indicated organ. large intestines | back 31 abdominopelvic |
front 32 Identify the body cavity for the indicated organ. liver | back 32 abdominopelvic |
front 33 Identify the body cavity for the indicated organ. spinal cord | back 33 spinal |
front 34 Identify the body cavity for the indicated organ. urinary bladder | back 34 abdominopelvic |
front 35 Identify the body cavity for the indicated organ. heart | back 35 thoracic |
front 36 Identify the body cavity for the indicated organ. trachea | back 36 thoracic |
front 37 Identify the body cavity for the indicated organ. rectum | back 37 abdominopelvic |
front 38 The levels of organization of a living body include ______, ______, ______, _______, and organism. | back 38 cells, tissue, organs, organ systems |
front 39 Define organ. | back 39 A structure composed of two or more different types of tissues with a particular function. |
front 40 Why is it helpful to study the external and internal structures of the rat? | back 40 Many of the internal and external structures of a rat are similar in structure and function to human anatomy. |