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41 notecards = 11 pages (4 cards per page)

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Self Assessment 14

front 1

What type of meal & time of its ingestion promote the most rapid repletion of glycogen stores after physial activity?

back 1

High-carbohydrate meal taken within 15 minutes

front 2

What may, in part, account for the reduced risk of gallbladder disease in women who engage in regular physical activity?

back 2

Reduction of blood lipids

front 3

Which of the following is a characteristic of sports anemia?

back 3

It is a temporary condition requiring no treatment

front 4

Which of the following is a role for diet in physical activity?

back 4

Diets lacking in carbohydrates lead to increased amino acid utilization for fuel

front 5

A person engaging in exercise at a moderate level should walk at a speed of one mile per

back 5

quarter hour.

front 6

A person engaged in an endurance event has lost two liters of body water by sweating. What would be the approximate energy loss from the evaporation of the sweat?

back 6

1200 kcal

front 7

For most physically active people, all of the following are valid reasons for consuming sports drinks EXCEPT

back 7

they are better than water at preventing sodium depletion.

front 8

Physical performance is noticeabley affected when body water loss first reaches

back 8

2%

front 9

Which of the following is a sure sign that muscles are using their maximum amount of energy from fat?

back 9

Breathing is easy

front 10

For optimal performance, the athlete's precompetition meal may include all of the following EXCEPT

back 10

beans.

front 11

According to several recognized health organizations, about how many grams of protein per day are recommended for a male, 70kg strength athlete?

back 11

112

front 12

During the first 20 minutes of moderate exercise, the body uses about

back 12

20% of the available glycogen.

front 13

Which of the following best exemplifies an activity that promotes flexiblility?

back 13

Yoga

front 14

Which of the following diets promotes superior physical performance in athletes?

back 14

High-carbohydrate diet

front 15

What type of chemicals are DHEA & androsterndione?

back 15

Hormones

front 16

Which of the following are features of physical activity and exercise?

back 16

Exercise, but not physical activity, is thought to be vigorous, structured, and planned

front 17

Mary is 15 years old and has just joined her high school swim team. After the first three months of training and comparing, her coach sends the team for mandatory physical examinations and routine blood tests. When Mary got home, she told her mom that she has sports anemia. Why shouldn't Mary begin taking iron supplements as a way to treat this condition?

back 17

The anemia is not correctible by extra iron intake

front 18

In the average person, the amount of stored glycogen represents how many kcal?

back 18

2000

front 19

Hyponatremia refers to low blood levels of

back 19

sodium

front 20

Which of the following is NOT derived directly from cardiorespiratory conditioning?

back 20

Increased flexibility

front 21

All of the following are features of endurance athletes and sodium EXCEPT

back 21

they can easily replace sodium loss by consuming conventional sports drinks during the event.

front 22

Which of the following is a benefit of glucose polymer sports drinks as compared with sugar-containing drinks?

back 22

They attract less water in the GI tract and thus allow more water to remain in circulation

front 23

Which of the following is a characteristic of oxygenated water use in athletes?

back 23

The oxygen in the water is without benefit

front 24

A tissue deprived of an oxygen supply during exercise would develop an accumulation of

back 24

lactate

front 25

What high-energy compound acts as a reservoir of energy for the maintenance of a steady supply of ATP?

back 25

Creatine phosphate

front 26

All of the following are categorized as fitness strength activities EXCEPT

back 26

kickboxing

front 27

Which of the following is a feature of physical activity recommendations?

back 27

The same level of effectiveness can be achieved by dividing the activity in shorter sessions throughout the day.

front 28

Pat has gained about 20 pounds in the past 5 years and has come to you for help with a diet and exercise regimen. In order to promote optimal fat loss through exercise, in which of the following activities should Pat participate?

back 28

Low-to moderate-intensity aerobic exercise like hiking

front 29

Which of the following is a characteristic of sodium in athletes?

back 29

There is a direct correlation between heat-induced cramps and the amount of sodium lost in the sweat

front 30

Which of the following is an effect of exercise on protein metabolism?

back 30

Protein synthesis is inhibited during exercise

front 31

All of the following are characteristics of heat stroke EXCEPT

back 31

it is rarely fatal.

front 32

What would be the minimum amount of body water loss necessary to bring about a reduction in work capacity of an average 165-pound individual?

back 32

1 liters

front 33

Which of the followingis the most significant rationale for eliminating alcohol intake in athletic performance?

back 33

It is not metabolized in muscle

front 34

Which of the following is a feature of chromium in physical performance?

back 34

Most recent studies on chromium picolinate supplementation show no favorable effects on strength or lean body mass

front 35

What is the usual fate of muscle glyogen during exercise?

back 35

Utilized as a fuel within the muscle cells only

front 36

The first sign of dehydration is typically

back 36

fatigue.

front 37

Chris has been competing all day in a track competition and is now ready for the 100-meter dash. Although he feels tired, which of the following high-energy muscle compounds can he rely on for quick energy in this event?

back 37

Creatine phosphate

front 38

If a person's maximum heart rate is 220 beats/min, what is the safe maximum heart rate during vigorous exercise?

back 38

198

front 39

For maximum benefits, cardiorespiratory endurance episodes should be sustained for at least

back 39

20 minutes.

front 40

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of caffeine use in physical activity?

back 40

It slows depletion of muscle glycogen

front 41

Thank you for using my notecards. If you didn't find your assessment number here I had my daughter help me, check under Dezziwhite.

back 41

Thank you & good luck with your class.