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Viewing:

a&p chapter 11

front 1

which of the following is not a function of astrocytes?

back 1

provide the defense for the CNS

front 2

which of the following choices below describes the ANS

back 2

motor fibers that conduct nerve impulses from the CNS to skeletal muscles

front 3

what does the central nervous system use to determine the strength of a stimulus?

back 3

frequency of action potentials

front 4

bipolar neurons are commonly

back 4

found in the retina of the eye

front 5

which of the followings describes the nervous system intergrative function

back 5

analyzes sensory information stores information makes decisions

front 6

which of the followings is not characteristic of neurons?

back 6

they are mitotic

front 7

the period after an initial stimulus when a neuron is not sensitive to another stimulus is the

back 7

absoulute refractory period

front 8

collections of nerve cell bodies outside the central nervous system are called

back 8

ganglia

front 9

a neuron that has as its primary function the job of connecting other neurons is called an

back 9

association neuron

front 10

saltatory conduction is made possible by

back 10

the myelin sheath

front 11

which of the following is not a chemical class of neurotransmitters?

back 11

nucleic acid

front 12

select the correct statement regarding synapses

back 12

the synaptic cleft prevents an impulse from being transmitted directly from one neuron to antoher

front 13

an inhibitory postsynaptic potential (IPSP) is associated with

back 13

hyperpolarization

front 14

when a sensory neuron is excited by some form of energy, the resulting graded potential Is called a(n)

back 14

generator potential

front 15

which of the following neurotransmitters inhibits pain and is mimicked by morphine, heroin, and methadone

back 15

endorphin

front 16

which of the followings describes the excitatory postsynaptic potential

back 16

short distance depolarization

front 17

which of the followings is not a recognized structural classification for neurons

back 17

pseudopolar

front 18

the most abundant class of neuron in the central nervous system is

back 18

multipolar

front 19

the rabies virus travels to the CNS via

back 19

retrograde intraaxonal transport

front 20

sensory neurons of the PNS are

back 20

unipolar

front 21

which of the following is not involved in creating the resting potential of a neuron

back 21

membrane permeability for sodium ions greater that potassium ions

front 22

the following are the main steps in the generation of an action potential.

1. sodium channels are inactivated

2. voltage-gated potassium channels open and potassium moves out of the cell, initiating repolarization.

3.sodium channels regain their normal properties.

4.a graded depolarization brings an area of an excitable membrane to threshold.

5.a temporary hyperpolarization occurs.

6.sodium channel activation occurs.

7. sodium ions enter the cell and depolarization occurs.

back 22

d.4,6,,7,1,2,3,5.

front 23

in the process of continuous action potential propagation,

back 23

a, b, and c

front 24

which of the following types of nerve fiber possesses the fastest speed of impulse propagation

back 24

type A

front 25

which of the following does not influence the time necessary for a nerve impulse to be transmitted

back 25

whether or not the impulse begins in the CNS