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17 notecards = 5 pages (4 cards per page)

Viewing:

A&P Ch. 25

front 1

True or False:

Adipose tissue is one of the most hydrated of all tissues in the human body.

back 1

False

front 2

True or False:

Electrolytes determine most of the chemical and physical reactions of the body.

back 2

True

front 3

True or False:

The thirst center in the brain is located in the hypothalamus.

back 3

True

front 4

True or False:

It is impossible to over hydrate because people need as much water as they can drink to carry out ordinary body functions.

back 4

False

front 5

True or False:

Salts are lost from the body in perspiration, feces, and urine.

back 5

True

front 6

True or False:

Although the sodium content of the body may be altered, its concentration in the ECF remains stable because of immediate adjustments in water volume.

back 6

True

front 7

True or False:

When aldosterone release is inhibited, sodium reabsorption cannot occur beyond the collecting tube.

back 7

True

front 8

True or False:

Pressure diuresis decreases blood volume and blood pressure.

back 8

True

front 9

True or False:

To remain properly hydrated, water intake must equal water output.

back 9

True.

front 10

True or False:

Atrial natriuretic peptide reduces blood pressure and blood volume by inhibiting nearly all events that promote vasodilation and potassium and water retention.

back 10

False

front 11

True or False:

Heavy consumption of salt substitutes high in potassium can present a serious clinical problem when aldosterone release is not normal.

back 11

True

front 12

True or False:

The two hormones responsible for the regulation of calcium are pituitary hormone an calcitonin.

back 12

False.

front 13

True or False:

The normal pH of blood is 7.35-7.45.

back 13

True

front 14

True or False:

Weak acids are able to act as chemical buffering systems for the body because they partially dissociate.

back 14

True

front 15

True or False:

The single most important blood buffer system is the bicarbonate buffer system.

back 15

True

front 16

True or False:

Prolonged hyperventilation can cause alkalosis.

back 16

True

front 17

True or False:

Blood acidity results in depression of the CNS, whereas blood alkalosis results in overexcitement of the CNS.

back 17

True.