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Instructions for Side by Side Printing
  1. Print the notecards
  2. Fold each page in half along the solid vertical line
  3. Cut out the notecards by cutting along each horizontal dotted line
  4. Optional: Glue, tape or staple the ends of each notecard together
  1. Verify Front of pages is selected for Viewing and print the front of the notecards
  2. Select Back of pages for Viewing and print the back of the notecards
    NOTE: Since the back of the pages are printed in reverse order (last page is printed first), keep the pages in the same order as they were after Step 1. Also, be sure to feed the pages in the same direction as you did in Step 1.
  3. Cut out the notecards by cutting along each horizontal and vertical dotted line
To print: Ctrl+PPrint as a list

18 notecards = 5 pages (4 cards per page)

Viewing:

Heart and Circulation

front 1

Pulmonary Circuit

back 1

Carries blood to and from the gas exchange surfaces of the lung

front 2

Systemic Circuit

back 2

transports blood to and from the rest of the body

front 3

arteries

back 3

carry blood away from the heart

front 4

veins

back 4

carry blood towards the heart

front 5

capillaries

back 5

(exchange vessels) interconnect the smallest arteries and veins

front 6

right atrium

back 6

receives blood from the systemic circuit

front 7

right ventricle

back 7

receive blood through the right atrium and send blood to the lungs

front 8

left atrium

back 8

receive blood from the pulmonary veins

front 9

left ventricle

back 9

sends blood to the systemic circuit

front 10

apex

back 10

inferior pointed tip

front 11

mediastinum

back 11

the region between the two pleural cavities.

front 12

cardiac muscle cells

back 12

interconnected by intercalated discs

front 13

intercalated discs

back 13

the interlocked membranes of adjacent cells are held together by desmosomes and linked by gap junctions.

front 14

foramen ovale

back 14

fossa ovalis

front 15

pectinate muscles

back 15

auricle contain prominent muscular ridges

front 16

regurgitation

back 16

if the chordae tendineae were cut or the papillary muscles were damaged, backflow

front 17

aortic sinuses

back 17

prevent the individual cusps from sticking to the wall of the aorta when the valve opens.

front 18

valvular heart disease (VHD)

back 18

if valve function deteriorates to the point that the heart cannot maintain adequate circulatory flow.