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55 notecards = 14 pages (4 cards per page)

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CRCST certification 1

front 1

____________ devices are the most stringently regulated devices and include heart valves, pacemakers and other life-sustaining devices. These devices must obtain a pre-market approval from the FDA.

back 1

Class III

front 2

The__________ represents the number of times per year that inventory is purchased, consumed, and replaced.

back 2

Inventory turnover rate

front 3

The temperature in Decontamination Area should be between:

back 3

60 deg F - 65 deg F

front 4

The overall covering or lining of a joint is called a ........

back 4

synovial membrane

front 5

The relative humidity in Decontamination should be____________.

back 5

30%- 60%

front 6

....... is not being used today as a disinfecting agent in Central Service

back 6

Mercury

front 7

The ......................... of 1990 requires health care facilities to become subject to user reporting requirements.

back 7

Safe Medical Devices Act

front 8

Virus-like infectious agents that cause a variety of neurodegenerative diseases of humans and animals.

back 8

Prions

front 9

The process by which some cells can ingest bacteria or other foreign particles.

A.

back 9

phagotization

front 10

A microorganism with a thick wall surrounding it that enables the organism to survive in adverse conditions including high temperatures.

back 10

Spore

front 11

Surgical Suffix, "ostomy," means

back 11

creation of new(Answer)

front 12

The length of time a disinfectant can be properly stored after which it must be discarded is known as Use Life.

back 12

Shelf Life

front 13

Saturated steam should possess a relative humidity level of_________ for effective steam sterilization.

back 13

97%-100%

front 14

Process that utilizes an agent that kills viruses, mycobacteria, fungi, and vegetative bacteria but not bacterial spores.

back 14

Intermediate level disinfection

front 15

Protective plastic over-wraps should be atleast_________ mils thick to ensure sterility.

back 15

2-3

front 16

The process used by an ultrasonic cleaner in which low-pressure bubbles in a cleaning solution burst inward, and dislodge soil from instrumentation.

back 16

Cavitation

front 17

Principle of Asepsis, "Know what is sterile," is known as which principle.

back 17

Principle Three

front 18

Sterile Packaging and Storage areas temperatures should be between 76 deg F - 83 deg F with less than 75% relative humidity.

back 18

False

front 19

Atmospheric pressure at sea level is?

back 19

14.7 psi

front 20

The Spankhowzer classification system categorizes instrument disinfection needs according to its intended use and its risk of transmitting disease.

back 20

False

front 21

Preventive maintenance is designed to identify potential problems after they occur

back 21

True

front 22

Cytoplasm describes all living materials in the cell

back 22

False

front 23

Class 3 integrators are a good choice for sterility assurance monitoring because they monitor all the critical parameters of the sterilization cycle

back 23

False

front 24

Reverse Osmosis process uses a molecular filter to.........

back 24

retain salts, remove bacteria and pyrogens

front 25

To test scissors sharpness, scissors 4 1/2" and larger should use_________ test material.

back 25

Red

front 26

Equipment used to remove impurities and waste products from the blood before returning it to the patients body is known as .......

back 26

Hemodialyzers

front 27

The muscles are involuntary or visceral muscles because they contract and function without our conscious control. They control breathing, movement of food and fluid in the digestive system

back 27

Smooth muscle

front 28

A band of connective tissue that connects a bone to another bone is called

back 28

Ligament

front 29

This tissue covers the body's external surface and the linings of body cavities.

back 29

Epithelial

front 30

Disinfectants are not the same as antiseptics

back 30

True

front 31

Root cause analysis is a pro active process used after an unwanted event has occurred to analyze what may have led to the event.

back 31

False

front 32

Catheters are treated with....... to decrease infections.

back 32

silver nitrate

front 33

In an ABC analysis, _________ represent the greatest number and percentage of items, but the lowest total dollar value.

back 33

C items

front 34

Compounds that contain a positive electrical charge on the large organic hydrophobic molecule.

back 34

Cationic

front 35

_________ refers to the removal of any residue of cleaning agents and chemicals remaining after the cleaning process, and is necessary regardless of whether a manual or automated cleaning process is used.

back 35

Free rinsing

front 36

Peripheral Nervous System is the part of the nervous system that includes the brain and spinal cord.

back 36

False

front 37

Christopher Gram developed the stain known as an acid-fast stain

back 37

False

front 38

The ......... can be used to produce sterile distilled water and isotonic solutions in the Central Service Department.

back 38

flasking technique

front 39

A Central Service Tech can use a ..........to help determine the difference between staining and rusting

back 39

Pencil Eraser

front 40

.......... occurs when water contains sediments or solids that, when stirred, make the water appear cloudy

back 40

Turbidity

front 41

A heat transfer method in which heat is absorbed by an item's exterior surface, and passed inward to the next layer

back 41

conduction

front 42

Hemigastrectomy is the removal of the stomach

back 42

False

front 43

Procedures used by healthcare facilities to confirm that the validation undertaken by the equipment manufacturer is applicable to the specific setting

back 43

Verification

front 44

This Metal is also known as 300 series stainless steel

back 44

Austenitic

front 45

Mechanical Washers work on the principle of _________.

back 45

Impingement

front 46

........... is a band or sheet of fibrous connective tissue

back 46

Fascia

front 47

Tungsten Carbide Blades are know for their Black Handles

back 47

False - gold

front 48

Steam pressure on the chamber and jacket gauges must be equal during the exposure phase of the cycle: both should be at least__________ for a 270 degree Fahrenheit.

back 48

27 psi

front 49

There should be up to 8 air exchanges per hour in Decontamination to ensure all requirements are met

back 49

False - 10

front 50

The___________ is the largest internal organ in the human body

back 50

Liver

front 51

When a person is favored because of a quality found to be attractive or valuable is known as___________.

back 51

Halo effect

front 52

An inanimate object that can transmit bacteria

back 52

Fomite

front 53

A relatively slow-acting sterilizing agent, and generally requires higher temperatures than other sterilization methods

back 53

Dry Heat

front 54

_________ allow us to lower our head as the vertebrae of the neck slide over one another

back 54

Atlanto-occipital joints and the atlanto-axial joints

front 55

The lining matter of a cell between the cell membrane and nucleus is referred to as .......

back 55

Cytoplasm