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Chapter 10 Pediatric Considerations - Test

front 1 All of the following are considerations that the sonographer must incorporate into communication with a child except: A) Establish a rapport with the child by talking to the child from a comfortable distance before approaching him or her B) Explain the procedure to the parent but not the child since the child will not be able to understand C) acquaint the child with the new environment D) when addressing the child, sit or kneel so as to be at the child's eye level E) use an age-appropriate method of communication	back 1 B) Explain the procedure to the parent but not the child since the child will not be able to understand
front 2 Describe the variations in communication a radiographer must use in communicating with anadolescent.	back 2 no data
front 3 All of the following are symtoms of abuse except A) burns B) child is unhappy and crying C) bruising D) child is excessively passive and compliant E) fractures that seem out of proportion to the report of how the injury occured	back 3 B) child is unhappy and crying
front 4 When caring for a pediatric patient, the best method of transport is always: A) A gurney B) Carrying the child C) A crib D) Depends on the distance involved and the age of the child	back 4 D) Depends on the distance involved and the age of the child

front 5 When caring for a 6-year-old child, the radiographer should: A) Explain the procedure to the patient in great detail B) Tell the patient that there will be no pain or discomfort, regardless of the type of examination C) Be friendly, honest, and concise in your explanation to the child D) Routinely immobilize the child to be examined	back 5 C) Be friendly, honest, and concise in your explanation to the child
front 6 True or False? A child considered a preschooler at 1 to 3 years of age	back 6 False 1 to 3 is considered a toddler
front 7 True or False? A child is considered an infant from birth to 12 months	back 7 True
front 8 At what age is a child considered an infant, toddler, preschooler, and school age?	back 8 no data

front 9 Which of the following points should be included when interviewing the teenager? A) maintain the patients concern B) explain the procedure C) educate the patient D) identify the patient E) all of the above	back 9 E) all of the above
front 10 All of the following are supplies that may be used to immobilize pediatric patients, except: A) sandbags B) lead C) rope D) tape E) all of the above may be used	back 10 C) rope
front 11 Why must radiation protection measures be applied, especially during pediatric radiography?	back 11 Due to the radiosensitivity of their rapid and changing cell growth
front 12 True or False? If a sonographer suspects child abuse, it is strongly suggested that he or she should report these suspicions to the person at the institute who makes the inquiry and the required reports in such cases	back 12 False She is legally obligated to report suspected child abuse

front 13 Infants lose body heat rapidly and this are more susceptible to _____.	back 13 Hypothermia
front 14 _____ _____ is the basic important practice that reduces the risk of infection transmission	back 14 Hand Hygiene
front 15 True or False? When communicating with an adolescent, the radiographer should establish rapport to ensure the adolescent's confidence.	back 15 True
front 16 The ____-____-____ and Tam-em board are two commercially available immobilizers	back 16 pigg-o-stat

front 17 Newborn baby or a child under 1 year A) school age B) preschooler C) toddler D) infant E) adolescent	back 17 D) infant
front 18 A period of life beginning at puberty and ending with physical maturity A) school age B) preschooler C) toddler D) infant E) adolescent	back 18 E) adolescent
front 19 A child who is not old enough to attend kindergarten A) school age B) preschooler C) toddler D) infant E) adolescent	back 19 B) preschooler
front 20 Young child learning to walk A) school age B) preschooler C) toddler D) infant E) adolescent	back 20 C) toddler

front 21 Age at which the child is considered old enough to attend school A) school age B) preschooler C) toddler D) infant E) adolescent	back 21 A) school age
front 22 Neonatal intensive care unit A) Neonate B) Isolette C) NICU D) Pigg-O-Stat E) Hypothermia	back 22 C) NICU
front 23 Significant loss of body heat below 98.6 degrees F A) Neonate B) Isolette C) NICU D) Pigg-O-Stat E) Hypothermia	back 23 E) Hypothermia
front 24 Commercial mechanical immobilizer device A) Neonate B) Isolette C) NICU D) Pigg-O-Stat E) Hypothermia	back 24 D) Pigg-O-Stat

front 25 A type of bed used in the newborn intensive care unit to keep babies warm and protected from the enviroment A) Neonate B) Isolette C) NICU D) Pigg-O-Stat E) Hypothermia	back 25 B) Isolette
front 26 Newborn infant up to 1 monht of age A) Neonate B) Isolette C) NICU D) Pigg-O-Stat E) Hypothermia	back 26 A) Neonate
front 27 Handwashing with soap and water or the use of alcohol-based products that do not require water A) increase B) hand hygiene C) immobilization D) disinfectant E) Child Abuse	back 27 B) hand hygiene
front 28 Enhance A) increase B) hand hygiene C) immobilization D) disinfectant E) Child Abuse	back 28 A) increase

front 29 A chemical capable of destroying microorganisms or inhibiting their growth A) increase B) hand hygiene C) immobilization D) disinfectant E) Child Abuse	back 29 D) disinfectant
front 30 The psychological, emotional, and/or sexual abuse of a child A) increase B) hand hygiene C) immobilization D) disinfectant E) Child Abuse	back 30 E) Child Abuse
front 31 Restricting patient movement A) increase B) hand hygiene C) immobilization D) disinfectant E) Child Abuse	back 31 C) immobilization