front 1 Head (femur) | back 1 ![]() |
front 2 Greater Trochanter (femur) | back 2 ![]() |
front 3 Lesser Trochanter (femur) | back 3 ![]() |
front 4 Medial and Lateral Condyles (femur) | back 4 ![]() |
front 5 Intercondylar Fossa (femur) | back 5 ![]() |
front 6 Patellar Surface (femur) | back 6 ![]() |
front 7 Lateral and Medial Epicondyles (femur) | back 7 ![]() |
front 8 Patella | back 8 ![]() knee cap |
front 9 Medial and Lateral condyles (tibia) | back 9 ![]() |
front 10 Intercondylar Eminence (tibia) | back 10 ![]() |
front 11 Tibial Tuberosity(tibia) | back 11 ![]() |
front 12 Anterior Crest (tibia) | back 12 ![]() |
front 13 Medial Malleolus (tibia) | back 13 ![]() |
front 14 Head (fibula) | back 14 ![]() |
front 15 Lateral Malleolus (fibula) | back 15 ![]() |
front 16 Tarsals (7) | back 16 ![]() |
front 17 Talus (tarsals) | back 17 ![]() |
front 18 Calcaneus (tarsals) | back 18 ![]() |
front 19 Metatarsals (5) | back 19 ![]() |
front 20 Phalanges (14) | back 20 ![]() |
front 21 Hallux | back 21 ![]() Big toe |
front 22 Synarthrosis | back 22 Immovable Joints |
front 23 SUTURE (Synarthrosis) | back 23 Sutures in skull |
front 24 SYNCHONDROSIS (Synarthrosis) | back 24 (cartilaginous) epiphyseal plate, sternum and 1st rib |
front 25 Amphiarthrosis | back 25 Slightly moveable joint |
front 26 SYPHYSIS -(Amphiarthrosis) | back 26 (cartilaginous) Pubic symphysis, between bodies of vertebrae |
front 27 SYNDESMOSIS -(Amphiarthrosis) | back 27 (fibrous) distal tibia/ fibula joint |
front 28 Diarthrosis/Synovial Joint | back 28 Freely moveable Joints |
front 29 Articular/Fibrous Capsule-(structure of diarthrosis) | back 29 |
front 30 Synovial Fluid -(structure of diarthrosis) | back 30 ![]() |
front 31 Synovial Membrane -(structure of diarthrosis) | back 31 ![]() |
front 32 Articular Cartilage -(structure of diarthrosis) | back 32 ![]() |
front 33 Meniscus -(structure of diarthrosis) | back 33 ![]() |
front 34 Bursa -(structure of diarthrosis) | back 34 ![]() |
front 35 Gliding/plane-(types of diarthrosis) | back 35 ![]() |
front 36 HINGE -(types of diarthrosis) | back 36 ![]() |
front 37 PIVOT -(types of diarthrosis) | back 37 ![]() |
front 38 CONDYLOID -(types of diarthrosis) | back 38 ![]() |
front 39 SADDLE -(types of diarthrosis) | back 39 ![]() |
front 40 BALL-AND-SOCKET -(types of diarthrosis) | back 40 ![]() |
front 41 Flexion | back 41 ![]() decrease angle of a joint |
front 42 Extension | back 42 ![]() increase angle of a joint to 180 degrees |
front 43 hyperextension | back 43 ![]() movement of joint beyond 180 degrees |
front 44 dorsiflexion | back 44 ![]() pointing toe up |
front 45 plantar flexion | back 45 ![]() pointing toe down |
front 46 abduction | back 46 ![]() (jumping jack) spread arm and legs out |
front 47 adduction | back 47 ![]() (jumping jack) pull legs and arms back into anatomical position |
front 48 rotation | back 48 ![]() |
front 49 circumduction | back 49 ![]() rotating things 360 degrees |
front 50 supination | back 50 ![]() holding soup |
front 51 pronation | back 51 ![]() palms down |
front 52 inversion | back 52 ![]() turn foot internal |
front 53 eversion | back 53 ![]() turn foot out external |
front 54 protraction | back 54 ![]() jaw out |
front 55 retraction | back 55 ![]() jaw in |